This essay discusses the problems of unemployment as a social problem and how it impacts individuals and society. It explores the causes of unemployment and its effects on the economy and individuals' lives.
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Running head: SOCIOLOGICAL IMAGINATION Sociological Imagination Name of the Student Name of the University Author Note
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1SOCIOLOGICAL IMAGINATION The world has been facing a lot of problems in the current scenario. Some of these problems are individual problems while others are economic, social as well as the financial problems. These problems are different from each other and each of these problems are being dealt by the individuals and the society in a number of different ways. All these different social problems had led to the individuals protesting against the social problems themselves and the various ways in which the they are asking for the removal of the social problems itself. One such social and economic problem that is present in the world in the current times is the problem of unemployment. It is a serious problem which can also be counted as part of the economic problem. The essay will discuss the impacts of unemployment in the world itself. The purpose of this essay is to discuss the problems of unemployment as a social problem and how such unemployment impacts the personal lives of the individuals themselves in the society. Before discussing the concept of why unemployment is considered to be a social problem by many individuals of the society itself, it is first important to know what unemployment really is and how such unemployment impacts the lives of the individuals, both on a collective as well as on the individual level itself. Unemployment is defined to be the situation of joblessness, in which it is common that the people who are able to work and are looking for a job are not able to get a job for themselves (Baker et. all, 2015).
2SOCIOLOGICAL IMAGINATION In the modern world, itself, unemployment is a big social problem for the people of the society to be concerned about. The fact that unemployment is a social problem is proved by the fact that a large number of the population of the world is facing the problems of unemployment in the current situation itself. Some experts are of the opinion that it is first important for the readers to understand the causes of the unemployment in the society itself before discussing the impacts of unemployment on the individuals themselves (Baker, 2017). Expertsareoftheopinionthatthereareseveraldifferentcausesforthe unemployment of the individuals themselves in the society itself. These reasons prove to be one of the major reasons for the unemployment in the society itself. The first main cause of unemployment is frictional unemployment, which is caused mainly due to the changing of the jobs by the individuals in the society itself. The other main causes of the unemployment are structural unemployment, which mightbecausedbytheindividualssufferingfromtheproblemsofgeographicor occupational problems in the job sector itself. Other secondary causes of unemployment classical or real wage unemployment, which takes place when the wage in the market itself is above that of the equilibrium itself (Caliendo, 2015). All these forms the various reasons for so many people in the world facing the problems of unemployment in the current situation in the world itself.
3SOCIOLOGICAL IMAGINATION The problems of unemployment are said to have very serious impacts in the world and in the markets of the countries in the present scenario itself. The impact of the unemployment can be seen from two different perspectives. First is the impact of the unemployment on the society itself. The main impact on the society might be economic but these can also lead to an individual resorting to the criminal activities itself. The main reason for this is the lack of money in the family makes them desperate for finding means to earn money in some way or the other. Thus, it makes them switch to the criminal activities in order to provide bread to the family itself. Other reasons why the unemployment in the society is a problem in itself is that the unemployment hurts the economy of the country itself. It is because of the low economy of the countries itself that the companies are not able to hire many employees into their workplace itself. As a result of such activities, the companies are not able to earn much profit in the marketplace itself. Thus, it can be said that the unemployment is causing a major problem in the marketplace itself (Baker, 2015). The second impact of the unemployment can be said to be on that of the individuals themselves. It is being said that the unemployment of the individuals affects and impacts them in a much greater way than it does on the society itself. Although some experts believe unemployment impact on the individuals vary between the type of the person the individual is and his/her needs.
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4SOCIOLOGICAL IMAGINATION However, the most common effects of unemployment that the individuals can face includes the problems of stress, which causes the individual to be depressed and remain stressed. This depression and the stress that the individuals face can also lead to the negative impacts on their families. This is also one of the reason why the people might resort to the criminal activities itself. Secondly, the individuals can also be impacted by the problem of unemployment in the society, in the sense that it can cause them financial hardships in the society itself. All these factors play an important role for the individual in the society to be affected by the unemployment that he or she faces in the society itself. Thus, it can be stated that the unemployment is a social problem both on the levels of the society itself as well as on the levels of the individual itself (Caliendo et. all, 2015). Other ways in which the unemployment impacts the social life of the individuals is the way in which it leads to the changing of the lifestyles of the individuals in the society itself. It is because of this factor that the people of the society who lives a high-class lifestyle themselves had to adapt to a more lower form of lifestyle for themselves as well as their family members as a result of the unemployment of the society itself (Baker, 2015). Thus, all such factors and the problems of the society itself has led to the recognition of the individuals of the fact that the unemployment is indeed a social as well as an economic problem itself. It is because of the problems of the unemployment in the society itself that the individuals of the society are expected to take various measures to make sure that the
5SOCIOLOGICAL IMAGINATION unemployment of the society can be removed by the individuals otherwise it might turn out to be a serious problem for the individuals themselves. Thus, it is evidenced from the statements by the experts as well as the researchers that majority of the markets of the world suffer from the problems of the unemployment itself, which is a serious issue faced by the world itself in the current scenario in the world today as well as in the future generations (Boyce et. all, 2015). From the above discussions, it can be concluded that the problem of unemployment is indeed one of the serious problems that the world is facing in the current times themselves. It is because of the unemployment scenario in the world that the markets of the countries of the world are having difficulties in earning profits in the marketplace itself (Baker et.all, 2015). It should be noted that proper steps needs to be taken by the markets of the countries in the world to make sure they are able to tackle the problems of unemployment which they suffer in the marketplace itself, otherwise, the problem will have a more serious impact than it does in the current scenario itself.
6SOCIOLOGICAL IMAGINATION Reference List Baker, S. R., & Fradkin, A. (2017). The Impact of Unemployment Insurance on Job Search: Evidence from Google Search Data.Review of Economics and Statistics,99(5), 756-768. Boyce, C. J., Wood, A. M., Daly, M., & Sedikides, C. (2015). Personality change following unemployment.Journal of Applied Psychology,100(4), 991. Brand, J. E. (2015). The far-reaching impact of job loss and unemployment.Annual review of sociology,41, 359-375. Caliendo, M., Tatsiramos, K., & Uhlendorff, A. (2013). Benefit duration, unemployment duration and job match quality: a regressionâdiscontinuity approach.Journal of Applied Econometrics,28(4), 604-627. DvouletĂ˝, O., & LukeĹĄ, M. (2016). Review of empirical studies on self-employment out of unemployment: do self-employment policies make a positive impact?.International Review of Entrepreneurship,14(3). Farber, H. S., & Valletta, R. G. (2015). Do extended unemployment benefits lengthen unemployment spells? Evidence from recent cycles in the US labor market.Journal of Human Resources,50(4), 873-909.
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7SOCIOLOGICAL IMAGINATION Lechner,C.M.,&Leopold,T.(2015).Religiousattendancebufferstheimpactof unemployment on life satisfaction: Longitudinal evidence from Germany.Journal for the scientific study of religion,54(1), 166-174. Marcus, J. (2013). The effect of unemployment on the mental health of spousesâEvidence from plant closures in Germany.Journal of health economics,32(3), 546-558. Marelli, E., Choudhry, M. T., & Signorelli, M. (2013). Youth and total unemployment rate: The impact of policies and institutions.Rivista internazionale di scienze sociali,121(1), 63- 86. Nichols, A., Mitchell, J., & Lindner, S. (2013). Consequences of long-term unemployment. Washington, DC: The Urban Institute. Salgado, M. F., Figari, F., Sutherland, H., & Tumino, A. (2014). Welfare compensation for unemployment in the Great Recession.Review of Income and Wealth,60, S177-S204.