Auditing and Quality: Role of Auditors and International Standards
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This article discusses the role of auditors in ensuring the credibility of financial statements and the importance of high-quality audits. It also explores the international standards set by the IAASB for auditing and assurance.
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1 Auditing
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2 Table of Contents Introduction......................................................................................................................................3 Auditing and quality........................................................................................................................3 Auditing and assurance....................................................................................................................3 Conclusion.......................................................................................................................................4 Reference List..................................................................................................................................5
3 Introduction A wide range and variety of professional services are provided by accounting firms and accountants to their clients. These services include review, audit, assurance and other services related to the same. Several jurisdictions which require compliance with national requirements based on international requirements or the international standards, regulate the services discussed above (IFAC, 2019c). The type of service which is provided by the firms and accountants is often dependent upon certain statutory requirements and the aspect which provides the highest value to the users and clients of the financial statements. This assessment focuses on the role played by auditors, the various services provided by them and the international standards set by the respective bodies. Auditing and quality A very important role is played by auditors in their contribution to the credibility of the financial statements and reports prepared by them (IFAC, 2019b). Financial stability is usually supported by audits of high quality. The international auditing and assurance standards board (IAASB) is consideredtobeastandard-setteroftheglobalauditing.Hencehasapublicinterest responsibility of developing guidance and standards for the auditors for the facilitation of audits of high quality (IFAC, 2019b). The achievement of such high quality audits helps in building public confidence and trust in the financial reports and statements more broadly. The IAASB sets high quality standards on the international level for auditing and assurance as well as other areas related to the same and also facilitate their implementation and adoption (IFAC, 2019a). As a result, the board improves the consistency and quality of audit practice throughout the globe and enhances public confidence in the profession of auditing and assurance. Auditing and assurance In order to provide users and clients with assurance regarding the historical as well as current financial statements of companies, it is important to focus on Independent audit. It is usually believed that audits of high quality benefit the businesses and companies directly and benefits the society and economy indirectly (IFAC, 2019c). Investment decisions can be significantly influenced by company audits, which are also critical for investor confidence as well as for the effective functioning of the capital markets. Audit can be defined as a highly valued service that
4 provides insights which ultimately helps in making a difference in the operations, internal controls and risk management of companies (Theaker, 2017). The companies that operate within specific thresholds try to exempt from the requirements of having statutory audit for reducing compliance costs with regulation. Such scenario might result in increasing the provision and demand of audit practitioners that offer a wide range of audit and assurance services. The small and medium-sized practices are most likely to have such demands since their clients are usually companies of the same size which fall within the boundaries for exemption (IFAC, 2019c). These services provided by the auditors play a vital role in improving the reliability of financial statements reported by them. Conclusion It could be concluded that the consistency, compatibility, transparency, credibility and reliability of financial information, statements and reports is increased and enhanced by the international standards of high quality. Subsequently, these high quality financial statements and reports help in enhancing the stability of the international financial infrastructure. The standards contribute to the growth of the economy and help in maintaining efficient, fair and orderly capital markets. They also help in fostering confidence in the emerging markets, which in turn increases global investment.
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5 Reference List IFAC,2019a.Auditing&Assurance.AboutIAASB.[online]Availableat: <https://www.iaasb.org/> [Accessed on 06 February 2019]. IFAC,2019b.Auditing&Assurance.FocusonAuditQuality.[online]Availableat: <https://www.iaasb.org/focus-audit-quality> [Accessed on 06 February 2019]. IFAC,2019c.GlobalKnowledgeGateway.Audit&Assurance.[online]Availableat: <https://www.ifac.org/global-knowledge-gateway/audit-assurance?overview> [Accessed on 06 February 2019]. Theaker, A., 2017. What is public relations?. InThe Public Relations Strategic Toolkit. 5thed. Abingdon, UK: Routledge.