An Annotative Bibliography Justifying and Making Recommendation to William – a 75-Year Old Man with Worsening Chronic Heart Failure

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Name: Radhika Chand
Essay Title: An Annotative Bibliography Justifying and Making Recommendation to
William – a 75-Year Old Man with Worsening Chronic Heart Failure
Word Count: 1500 words(excluding title page and reference list)
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Part One
Sagar, V. A., Davies, E. J., Briscoe, S., Coats, A. J. S., Dalal, H. M., Lough, F., . . . Taylor, R.
S. (2015). Exercise-based rehabilitation for heart failure: Systematic review and meta
-analysis. Open Heart, 2(1), 1-12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/openhrt-2014-000163
The study has undertaken systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised
controlled trials, aimingto further evaluate the viability of exercise-based Cardiac
rehabilitation [CR], which is restoring the previous functioning of the heart on patients with
heart failure. It explores mortality, hospital re-admission, and the quality of life pre and post
intervention. The study also tried to investigate how these impacts may fluctuate across
varying methods of delivering CR. It included trials of six or more months of follow-up.
According to the study, individuals with heart failure (HF) experience a significant decrease
in their ability to performphysical activity which adversely affects their every-day living,
wellbeing related to personal satisfaction, and finally increased rate of admission in hospital
and mortality. While survival followed by HF diagnosis has enhanced, HF has a poor
identification that can be reflected from the fact that 30– 40% of patients determined to have
HF die on inside a year. The study further states that admissions because of HF are
anticipated to ascend by 50% throughout the following 25 years, because of rise in greying
population. The aim of this updated Cochrane review was further evaluation of the viability
of exercise-based CR on mortality, emergency hospital admission, patients with HF quality of
life and mortality. The study also tried to investigate how these impacts may fluctuate across
varying methods of activity CR delivery.
Molloy, G. J., O'Carroll, R. E., Witham, M. D., & McMurdo, M. E. T. (2012). Interventions
to enhance adherence to medications in patients with heart failure a systematic
review.Circulation: Heart Failure, 5(1), 126-133.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.111.964569
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According to the study, identification is poor for patients with chronic heart failure
(CHF), though there have been upgrades in the treatment and prevetion of HF in during last
25 years. Estimates made during the recent time show that the median survival followed a
first episode of HF are 1.8 years for women and 2.3 years for men. Despite the fact that the
proof medication efficacy in case of specific subgroups of patients with CHF is
understandable, there are additionally convincing information appearing huge numbers of
these patients do not accept their medications as per the prescription of health care
professionals. This "nonadherence" to prescription results in creating boundary to improving
the viability of existing medications and treatments. The focus of the study has been is to
provide, with an analysis and up-to-date review of the studies that has focused on
enhancement and analysis of medication adherence interventions in CHF. As per the study,
CHF is normally symptomatic and incorporates medication with reaction that is perceptible to
the patient in limited periods of ingestion. However, according to the study, an evaluation of
interventions for this populace in separation from cardiovascular disease populations is
largely justified on the grounds that some CVD understanding populaces can have
asymptomatic conditions, for instance, hypertension or hyperlipidemia and drug regimens
with almost no reaction. The goal of this deliberate audit was to recognize and abridge the
adequacy of mediation procedures to upgrade adherence to drugs in heart failure populaces.
Butler, T., Georgousopoulou, E. N., & Mellor, D. (2018). Dietary approaches for patients
with heart failure and diabetes. Practical Diabetes, 35(4), 127-130a.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pdi.2179
According to this review, management of nutrition plays a major role in patients
diagnosed with heart failure (HF) and diabetes. The aim of this research paper is to
summarise the nutritional recommendations to prevent and manage these conditions.Evidence
is scarce to provide dietary suggestions explicitly for individuals living with both HF and
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