This assignment delves into the ethical complexities surrounding patient consent in healthcare, specifically focusing on a case study involving a six-year-old child suffering from meningitis. The child's parents refuse to consent to medical treatment due to their spiritual and cultural beliefs, creating an ethical dilemma for healthcare practitioners. The assignment examines the importance of patient autonomy and the conflict between providing necessary care and respecting parental wishes. It explores the legal and ethical considerations involved in making decisions about a minor's healthcare when parental consent is withheld.