1ABORIGINAL POLICY OF NSW Table of content Introduction:...................................................................................................................2 Discussion:.....................................................................................................................2 Evidence:....................................................................................................................2 Strength and Weakness:.............................................................................................3 Recommendation:......................................................................................................4 Conclusion:....................................................................................................................4 Reference:......................................................................................................................5
2ABORIGINAL POLICY OF NSW Introduction: Aboriginals are the first people of Australia who have valuable cultural and social contribution towards the overall condition of the country. Preservation of the cultural and social properties of this aboriginal community is highly essential. This paper will be discussed about the current policies of NSW for aboriginals’ people in terms of education, workplace and health issues. The strength and efficiency of these policies have been also critically analysed with strong evidence to make the effective and feasible recommendations. Discussion: Evidence: More than 225000 aboriginal people live in NSW who are representing around 3% of the total population of NSW (Indiget al.2012). Around 30% of the total aboriginal population of Australia live in NSW who support the social, financial, cultural growth of this region (Aboriginal Workforce Strategic Framework. 2016). In July 1971 the Aboriginal MedicalServicehasbeenmadetoprovidethehealthcarefacilitiestotheaboriginal community as major part of indigenous population conservation. In 1983 the Aboriginal Land Right Act was proposed to support the aboriginal’s right to their basic needs and land. Similarly, many other regulations have also been proposed and promoted to support the moral and social rights of this community (Poweret al.2016). In the 3rdamendment of the anti- discrimination act in the workplace, the government of NSW promote supportive practice in work culture especial for aboriginal and indigenous employment.Apart from that, NSW government proposed REM framework in education, healthcare and workplace policies to promote the Respect Engagement and sharing and Moving forward together with the aboriginalcommunity.Within2011to2015thenumberofaboriginalpeopleinthe
3ABORIGINAL POLICY OF NSW workplace has grown by 2.4% (Bennett, Zubrzycki and Bacon 2012). The NSW Health and Safety policy have additionally empowered the whole community to grow up to 2.5% as per the report of June 2016. Strength and Weakness: In REM framework, the term ‘Respect’ is a foundational value for healthy and responsive relationship among the aboriginal and non-aboriginal people with socio-cultural cooperation and acceptance of aboriginal perspective.In a collaborative movement with the national government, NSW has initiated many health-related policies especially to improve the health and hygiene of aboriginal’s lifestyle.The Engagement and sharing policy of REM framework promotes the socio-cultural mutual understanding and coexistence of Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal people.Aboriginal women, child and older people safety are the chief concerns of these policies. However, more than 67.7% of aboriginal children are still suffering from various bacterial diseases like ARH (Herringet al.2013). Hugedistancebetweenaruralareaandnearesthospitalsiscausingfurther discrepancy within the overall health development programs for the aboriginal community. Since 2013 several NGO and private healthcare organisations have been trying to reduce the death rate and severe health issues in the aboriginal community. It is also reported byHealth Practitioner Board of Australia(HPBA), that most of the time the local health clinics do not get enough support and cooperation from the regional authority of health.In 2016 Australian government has made a special division bench by making collaboration with NSW to ensure the secured and flawless practices and enforcement of REM framework and ethical policies within current healthcare, education and workforce related policies.
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4ABORIGINAL POLICY OF NSW Recommendation: NSW is currently planning on proposing many other policies for the aboriginal community to ensure their educational and healthcare growth as well. However, promoting these policies cannot ensure the effective implementation and practice within the social environment. Although the cultural environment of the workplace is quite suitable for aboriginal community, the healthcare and education system of NSW are still unable to implementthepoliciesproperly.Inordertoimprovethepracticalconditionofthis communitythenationalandNSWgovernmentshouldfocusonproperandethical implementation of REM framework within the healthcare, education and workplace culture development(Eadeset al.2012). Several NGO and private healthcare organisations are trying to reduce the death rate and severe health issues in the aboriginal community.Regional and national government and regulatory authorities should work collaboratively with these organisations ensuring they are implementing and promoting tall the three aspect of REM framework within their work cultureandworkethicswhilereceivingadequatesupportandsupplyfortheirrural development clinics.Facilitating these clinics can also improve the current health care condition. Despite that, NSW can also propose some awareness policy that can make the non- indigenous people aware of the significance of the aboriginal’s policies of NSW. Conclusion: From the above discussion, it can be said that in order to change the current situation the regional and national government have to implement a strong and effective monitoring system that can help to identify the operational anomaly.Aboriginal women, child and older people safety are the chief concerns of these REM framework and policies.Moreover,
5ABORIGINAL POLICY OF NSW preservation of the cultural and social properties of this aboriginal community is highly essential for the nation. Reference: Aboriginal Workforce Strategic Framework. 2016.health.nsw.gov.au. [ONLINE] Available at:http://www.health.nsw.gov.au/workforce/aboriginal/Pages/good-health-great-jobs.aspx. [Accessed 11 May 2018] Bennett, B., Zubrzycki, J. and Bacon, V., 2011. What do we know? The experiences of social workers working alongside Aboriginal people.Australian social work,64(1), pp.20-37. Eades, S.J., Taylor, B., Bailey, S., Williamson, A.B., Craig, J.C., Redman, S. and SEARCH Investigators, 2012. The health of urban Aboriginal people: insufficient data to close the gap.Medical Journal of Australia,193(9), p.521. Herring, S., Spangaro, J., Lauw, M. and McNamara, L., 2013. The intersection of trauma, racism, and cultural competence in effective work with aboriginal people: Waiting for trust.Australian Social Work,66(1), pp.104-117. Indig, D., McEntyre, E., Page, J. and Ross, B., 2012. 2009 NSW inmate health survey: Aboriginal health report. Power, T., Virdun, C., Sherwood, J., Parker, N., Van Balen, J., Gray, J. and Jackson, D., 2016. REM: A collaborative framework for building indigenous cultural competence.Journal of Transcultural Nursing,27(5), pp.439-446.