Academic Plagiarism: Types, Importance of Academic Integrity and Tips to Avoid Plagiarism
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This article discusses academic plagiarism, its types, importance of academic integrity in the business environment, and tips to avoid plagiarism in academic writing.
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Academic Plagiarism 1
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Table of Contents Introduction......................................................................................................................................3 Main Body.......................................................................................................................................3 Conclusion.......................................................................................................................................5 REFERENCES................................................................................................................................6 2
Introduction Plagiarism is referred to a deliberate attempt that is done in order to deceive the reader by representing some body else's work in their own name. Academic plagiarism is referred to an act where a writer tends to use more than four words from a particular presented source without the use of quotation marks. Also, it is important that a precise reference of the original source must be mentioned in the work that is presented as the original research and scholarship of the author (Foltýnek, Meuschke and Gipp, 2019). Main Body Academic plagiarism is referred to an act where a writer tends to use more than four words from a particular presented source without the use of quotation marks. It is important for a writer to do continuous paraphrasing while avoiding the serious interaction with the view of another person. It is basically a breach of trust. There plagiarism can occur in various forms and have wide variety of plagiarism such as straight plagiarism, simple plagiarism using a foot note, plagiarism using citation, Complex plagiarism using a footnote, paraphrasing as plagiarism, plagiarism with hanging quotes. Straight plagiarism is a type of plagiarism that occurs when only a capital words or sentence structure has been changed also an odd word is added or deleted. Also, the original author is not acknowledged nor the quotations are marked (Díaz, Montoliu and Becerra, 2018). Plagiarism using a citation is when the author is acknowledged but only minor changes have been made. Simple plagiarism is when a reference is provided but quotation marks are not used and minor changes are done in order to make it different from the original. Plagiarism with hanging quotation begins by using a quotation but the quote is continued after closing the quotations. Paraphrasing that is without reference to the original source without adding the material that interacts with the paraphrased passages as well. Self plagiarism is when a writer uses his or her work. Self plagiarism is not correct in law. Self plagiarism is very significant to be differentiatedfrom the recycling of one's own work. Internet has played a significant role in plagiarism as it has made plagiarism easy (Meuschke and et.al., 2017). Internet has given more evolution to plagiarism as these are caused by laziness, bad time management, etc. The concept of academic integrity is considered relevant to the professionalism in the environment of business. Academic integrity is considered as the value of application of self 3
principles that enable an individual to perform a right task even if various other individuals are absent. It significantly means that upholding the honesty of academics in a way that the individual can perform their work and further resist their friends even after the fostering is being offered. Integrity is basically a concept that involves self discipline of conducting an online quiz as well without the consultation of friends. It can also be referred as reporting of the character that is a suspect for cheating in the exam or for the assignment. In a business environment, it has been observed that most of the workers meet as strangers to each other and hence the virtue of trust is very important. Hence, a person with academic integrity is a best fit for such an environment.Academic integrity is an essential factor in the business environment as it facilitates to establishment of trust between the people in establishing a trust within between people of a particular business field. People can trust an individual to be honest and do the things that are necessary without the monitoring process. Trust is a significant concept that leads to successful progress in the business. It has been observed that successful people are usually aware of the various benefits of performing within the integrity. The concept of academic integrity is considered essential as it allows degree of an individual to be valued. The graduates who have better personal integrity, tend to stand a better opportunity in the society of the employers. The focusofthesepeopleisupontheindividualsthathaveapositiveinfluenceoverthe organisational development and are trusted in the accomplishment of mission of the organisation. Academic integrity can be considered significant as it offers self confidence (Olivia-Dumitrina, Casanovas and Capdevila, 2019). In academic writing, it is very important to avoid plagiarism and improve the academic writing in a timely manner.The tips in order to avoid plagiarism are using quotation marks, paraphrasing, proper referencing, ensuring accuracy, etc. The writer must make sure that the references that have been included in the report are accurate enough that matches with the topic. The influential authors have multiple papers that can be used as references. It is advised to reference each component of the report with the appropriate sources in order to avoid plagiarism. The author must make sure that the paraphrasing has been done properly in order to avoid plagiarism. It is very important to change the choice of the words and choice of the sentence structure to be altered in order avoid the plagiarism in academic writing. Also, it must be brought into practice that the quotation must be done as quoting of literature is unavoidable in literature and hence these texts must be included in quotation marks i.e. “”. In order to improve academic 4
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writing the use of online editing and proof reading sources can be used. Academic writing can be formed in a manner that includes proper structure and must be done with proper planning as well. The report must be written in a way that it fulfils the needs of the reader as well (Lin, 2020). Conclusion It can be concluded that academic plagiarism is a significant concept in academic writing. Plagiarism is referred to a deliberate attempt that is done in order to deceive the reader by representing some body else's work in their own name. The essay has highlighted the concept of plagiarism while discussing various kinds of plagiarism. The report has also discussed the reason behind the relevance of academic integrity towards professionalism in business environment. Further, the essay has highlighted various ways to avoid plagiarism and improve academic writing. Internet has acted as a double edged sword as internet has made it quite easier to detect plagiarism as well. 5
REFERENCES Books and journals Foltýnek, T., Meuschke, N. and Gipp, B., 2019. Academic plagiarism detection: a systematic literature review.ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR),52(6), pp.1-42. Díaz, J.C.T., Montoliu, J.M.D. and Becerra, M.H., 2018. Plagiarism, internet and academic successattheuniversity.NAER:JournalofNewApproachesinEducational Research,7(2), pp.98-104. Meuschke, N. and et.al., 2017, November. Analyzing mathematical content to detect academic plagiarism. InProceedings of the 2017 ACM on Conference on Information and Knowledge Management(pp. 2211-2214). Olivia-Dumitrina, N., Casanovas, M. and Capdevila, Y., 2019. Academic writing and the internet: Cyber-plagiarism amongst university students.Journal of New Approaches in Educational Research (NAER Journal),8(2), pp.112-125. Lin, W.Y.C., 2020. Self-plagiarism in academic journal articles: from the perspectives of internationaleditors-in-chiefineditorialandCOPEcase.Scientometrics,123(1), pp.299-319. 6