Developing an Information System for Comfort Quilts

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This assignment analyzes the requirements for developing an information system for Comfort Quilts Limited, a Sydney-based business. It recommends using an adaptive system development approach with the Scrum methodology, highlighting its benefits for change management, customer and employee satisfaction, flexibility, quality improvement, stakeholder engagement, productivity, and business continuity. The document includes use case diagrams illustrating the supplier registration process.

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Comfort Quilts Limited
Adaptive Systems Development Approach
10/9/2017

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Comfort Quilts Limited
Table of Contents
Introduction....................................................................................................................................................3
Adaptive Approach for System Development...............................................................................................3
SCRUM Methodology...............................................................................................................................3
Benefits of the SCRUM Methodology......................................................................................................4
Event table.....................................................................................................................................................6
Domain Model Class Diagram.......................................................................................................................7
Design Class Diagram....................................................................................................................................8
Use case diagram...........................................................................................................................................9
Use Case Description (intermediate)...........................................................................................................10
Conclusion...................................................................................................................................................11
References....................................................................................................................................................12
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Comfort Quilts Limited
Introduction
Comfort Quilts Limited is a business unit that is based out of Sydney, Australia and it operates
with the aid of a website. The business organization sells eiderdowns to retail stores and
wholesale outlets. Alison Williams is the owner of the business and the business has now
expanded to a great extent. There are part time and full time employees that are engaged with the
business organization. There are various business processes that are currently carried out in the
organization. However, with the expansion of the business, there are certain issues that have
started to crop up that are adversely impacting the quality of the services.
There is an advanced information system that has been proposed for Comfort Quilts Limited to
make sure that the problems with the existing system are avoided.
Adaptive Approach for System Development
There are various approaches and methodologies that may be followed for the development of
the information system that has been proposed for Comfort Quilts Limited.
These methodologies and approaches usually fall in two categories as predictive and adaptive
approaches. The predictive approaches include a predefined set of methods and processes that
shall be followed. However, in the case of adaptive approach, the plan and steps of action depend
upon the nature of the project and the set of the system functions that are associated with it
(Pope-Ruark, 2012).
The approach that is suitable for the information system that shall be developed for Comfort
Quilts Limited is adaptive system development approach. It is because of the probability of the
changes in the requirements that may take place along with the involvement of various entities in
this case.
SCRUM Methodology
SCRUM methodology is one of the methodologies that come under the adaptive approach for the
system development.
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Comfort Quilts Limited
This is an ad-hoc methodology that does not have a fixed process or a predefined path. However,
there are certain activities that have been defined that make it possible to carry out the project
tasks and activities (Pathak, Pateriya and Pal, 2012).
The requirements, specification and the factors that are associated with the project are analyzed
and the product backlog is created by the project owner which can be termed as a wishlist. The
entire project is covered and carried out in a series of iterations and these iterations are called
sprints. The entire set of product backlog is sub-divided in different parts and every sprint
accomplishes one sub-division of the entire backlog.
One sprint lasts for a maximum of four weeks and can range in between two to four weeks.
There is also a daily meeting that is carried out in which the activities for a day are planned. The
issues and conflicts associated with the project are also discussed in this meeting. It becomes the
responsibility of the SCRUM Master to make sure that all the project activities are being carried
out as per the project estimates and specifications. A sprint review is carried out at the end of the
sprint and the team then focuses upon the next sprint that needs to be covered (Mahnic and
Zabkar, 2012).
In this manner, the end product is created as an outcome.
Benefits of the SCRUM Methodology
In case of Comfort Quilts Limited, the SCRUM methodology has been selected and
recommended as it will be the most suitable methodology on the basis of the requirements and
specifications. This methodology will offer the following advantages and benefits.
The processes and business operations that will be carried out in terms of the supplier
information management and applications, report generation and extraction etc will be
carried out with much ease leading to higher productivity of the business organization
(Kaur and Bansal, 2017).
There may be many changes that may come up in terms of the requirements and
specifications. These changes may be done to the technology that is used or customer
relationship management system, supplier requirements, reporting requirements and
likewise. SCRUM methodology will make it possible to handle these changes without
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Comfort Quilts Limited
any need to carry out massive re-works and changes in the system being followed
(Azanha et al., 2017).
Every sprint that will be carried out in the project will be reviewed by the internal
stakeholders, external stakeholders including the end-users. In this manner, the specific
areas of improvements will be highlighted and the recommended changes will be covered
in the next sprint. In this manner, the end product will be in accordance with the
expectations of the end users.
The employees of Comfort Quilts Limited will have an integrated platform and the
availability of the same will be possible quickly and as per the promised schedule. This
will lead to the enhancement of the productivity and satisfaction levels of the employees
(Moe, Dingsoyr and Dyba, 2010).
The information system that will be developed for Comfort Quilts Limited will be
flexible and scalable in nature. This will make sure that compatibility of the system with
other technological and automated systems will be easy to make and ensure (Machado,
Pinheiro and Tamanini, 2014).
The quality of the business processes and operations will also improve which will lead to
the increase in the revenues and sales that will be earned by the organization over a
period of time.
Apart from the above benefits, SCRUM methodology will also make it possible to keep the data
and information secure and protected at all times. The security and privacy of the information
will be possible and it will be ensured (Cervone, 2011).
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Comfort Quilts Limited
Event table
Event Event
Type
Trigger Source Activity/Use
Case
System
Response/
Output
Destination
CQL
wants to
add new
Internal New supplier to
be added
Supplier Create
supplier
A new supplier
has been added
CQL, new
supplier
CQL
makes a
new
purchase
Internal New purchase is
to be added
Supplier Create
purchase
A new purchase
has been made
CQL, new
purchase
CQL
makes a
shipmen
t
Internal New shipment is
to be made
CQL Create
shipment
A new shipment
has been added
CQL,
purchase
CQL
adds a
new
product
Internal New
product/quilt is
to be added
CQL Create
product
A new
product/quilt is
to be added
CQL, product
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Domain Model Class Diagram
7

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Design Class Diagram
8
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Use case diagram
10

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Use Case Description (intermediate)
11
Use Case Create supplier
Scenario Create new supplier
Triggering Event Company wants to add new supplier in the system
Description Allows suppliers to get registered on the panel of suppliers
Actors Supplier
Related Use Case N/A
Stakeholders 1. Supplier
Pre-Condition NA
Post-Condition A new supplier has been created
Flow of activities
Actor System
1) Supplier clicks on “Register as
supplier” on the portal.
3) Supplier fills the form and
submits it.
2) The portal displays form with fields - name, business number,
address, telephone, email, country, currency goods sold in and payment
terms.
5) System displays a unique identification number for the new created supplier.
Alternate Course of Action 5.1 If supplier enters incorrect details or does not enter mandatory values, then
error message is shown in relation to the respective error.
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Comfort Quilts Limited
Conclusion
There are various system development methodologies that may be used and implemented in the
business organizations in the current scenario. Comfort Quilts Limited is a Sydney based
business organization that is planning to implement an advanced information system in its
architecture. The recommended approach for the design and development of the information
system is adaptive system development with the use of SCRUM methodology. The
recommendation has been made because of the advantages that this methodology will provide to
Comfort Quilts Limited. There will be advantages in terms of the better change management,
higher customer and employee satisfaction, flexibility of the system, improved quality, better
stakeholder satisfaction along with the higher productivity and business continuity in Comfort
Quilts Limited.
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References
Azanha, A., Argoud, A., Camargo Junior, J. and Antoniolli, P. (2017). Agile project management
with Scrum. International Journal of Managing Projects in Business, 10(1), pp.121-142.
Cervone, H. (2011). Understanding agile project management methods using Scrum. OCLC
Systems & Services: International digital library perspectives, 27(1), pp.18-22.
Kaur, R. and Bansal, K. (2017). Student’s Performance Analysis Using Scrum Practices.
International Journal of Engineering Research and, V6(04).
Machado, T., Pinheiro, P. and Tamanini, I. (2014). Project management aided by verbal decision
analysis approaches: a case study for the selection of the best SCRUM practices. International
Transactions in Operational Research, 22(2), pp.287-312.
Mahnic, V. and Zabkar, N. (2012). Measuring Progress of Scrum-based Software Projects.
Electronics and Electrical Engineering, 18(8).
Moe, N., Dingsoyr, T. and Dyba, T. (2010). A teamwork model for understanding an agile team:
A case study of a Scrum project. Information and Software Technology, 52(5), pp.480-491.
Pathak, S., Pateriya, P. and Pal, P. (2012). A Case Study on Software Development Projects in
Academic Knowledge Centers using SCRUM. International Journal of Computer Applications,
43(10), pp.20-24.
Pope-Ruark, R. (2012). We Scrum Every Day: Using Scrum Project Management Framework
for Group Projects. College Teaching, 60(4), pp.164-169.
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