This presentation discusses the key requirements and objectives of Prudential Standard APS 110 for maintaining adequate capital in ADIs. It covers topics such as responsibility for capital management, measurement of capital adequacy, minimum capital adequacy requirements, and the risk-based capital adequacy framework.
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ADVANCE DIPLOMA IN ACCOUNTING
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Prudential Standard APS 110 The key requirements and objectives of prudential standard are to assist ADI in maintaining adequate capital. Serves authorized deposit taking institute bymaintain an adequate capital on both level 2 and level 1. ADIaccordingtoprudentialstandardmustmaintain required level of regulatory capital. Such institution should have a process of assessing the capital adequacy internally. ASSESSMENT 1
The standard is not applicable to purchased payment facility provider and foreign ADI. As per the standard, it is required by ADI to have an internal capital adequacy assessment process.
The integral part of risk management should be capital management by creating an alignment between risk profile and risk appetite. The financial strength of ADI is determined by its capital and the operations of institution are supported by the standard by providing a buffer so that they are abletoabsorbunanticipatedlossresultingfrom activities. RESPONSIBILITY FOR CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
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Thereportofinternalcapitaladequacyassessment process should include the analysis of actual position of capital in relation to the action of actual versus planned capitalmanagementandminimumrequirementsof regulatory capital (Tam and Clarke 2015).
It is required by ADI to have an internal process of assessingthecapitaladequacywhichshouldbe adequatelydocumentedandanysignificantchanges being made should be approved by the board. Such process should have strategy that helps in ensuring thatthereismaintenanceofadequatecapitaland adoption of policies that helps in addressing the material riskimpactingthecapitalthatarenotcoveredby regulations. MEASUREMENT OF CAPITAL ADEQUACY
For the measurement of capital adequacy, the standard requires to use a tiered approach that helps in assessing thefinancialstrengthatthreelevelswhichensure adequate capitalization of ADA (Apra.gov.au 2019).
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The minimum prudential capital requirement that should be maintained by ADI at all time are as follows: Tier 1 capital ratio at 6% Tier 1 capital ratio for common equity at 4.5% A total of capital ratio at 8%. Ahigherprudentialcapitalrequirementmightbe determined by APRA and they can also change such capital requirement for ADI anytime. MINIMUM CAPITAL ADEQUACY REQUIREMENT
Capital adequacy assessment is based on the framework of risk based capital adequacy which is set out by Basel committee. Tier 1 capital ratio= Tier 1 capital/Total assets that are risk weighted Tier 1 capital ratio for common equity= Tier 1 capital for common equity/ Total assets that are risk weighted Total capital ratio= Total capital/ Total assets that are risk weighted where, the computation of risk weighted assets are done as the sum of following to the extent to which the prudent standard can be applied to ADI. RISK-BASED CAPITAL ADEQUACY FRAMEWORK
Therefore,thekeyrequirementsandobjectivesof prudential standard are to assist ADI in maintaining adequate capital.
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