Advanced Project Management for 94WBR-Shed Project at Deakin University
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This report provides a project plan for the proposed new demolition-construction project of Deakin University. It includes challenges, project team, demolition and construction plan, project scope, objectives, work breakdown structure, and estimated budget.
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Running Head: ADVANCED PROJECT MANAGEMENT 94WBR-Shed Project Name of the Student Name of the University
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1ADVANCED PROJECT MANAGEMENT Abstract In this report, a brief project plan has been developed for the proposed new demolition- construction project of Deakin University. In this project, a piece of property will be leveled after demolition of all the existing concrete structures on it. After leveling is done, a large shed will be constructed following the 3D virtual model created by Deakin University. Based on the requirements, the project challenges, schedule and proposed plan for execution of the project have been provided in this document.
2ADVANCED PROJECT MANAGEMENT Table of Contents 1.0 Introduction................................................................................................................................3 2.0 Challenges (Strategic and Operational).....................................................................................3 3.0 Project Team..............................................................................................................................5 4.0 Demolition and Construction.....................................................................................................5 5.0 Project Plan................................................................................................................................8 5.1 Background of the Project.....................................................................................................8 5.2 Project Scope.........................................................................................................................9 5.3 Objectives of the Project........................................................................................................9 5.4 Work Breakdown Structure.................................................................................................10 5.5 Estimated Budget for the Project.........................................................................................11 6.0 Conclusion...............................................................................................................................12 References......................................................................................................................................13
3ADVANCED PROJECT MANAGEMENT 1.0 Introduction In this project, as per the requirements of Deakin University, a particular piece of property in a backyard will be cleared and flattened. After the land is completely cleared of any remaining concrete structures and other obstacles like plants, a large shed will be built. The university has already created a 3D virtual model of the shed and is looking to implement the same design in the real shed that will be constructed on the piece of land. In this report, several details of the project have been discussed according to their importance in the project. Before proceeding with the project plan, the strategic and operational challenges of the project have been discussed so that they can be mitigated before the project is initiated. Accordingly, an organizational structure has been developed so that work packages can be allocated to respective employees. Finally, an estimated schedule for the entire construction process has been developed and accordingly, a project plan has been created following the proposed work requirements. 2.0 Challenges (Strategic and Operational) Some of the strategic and operational challenges associated with the project have been categorized and discussed as follows. †ProjectSpecificChallenges–Therecanbeanumberofprojectspecific challengesoccurringintheprojectdependingon variousfactors.On such challenge is the location of the piece of the property. The property is located on a building backyard and hence, careless construction activity may damage the adjacent buildings and structures (Aliaset al.2014). Hence, it is a challenge for
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4ADVANCED PROJECT MANAGEMENT the construction workers to carefully execute the construction process. Another project specific challenge for the project can be poor management of the entire project leading to its failure and loss of massive amount of resources for the organization.Thischallengemayhappenduetolackofexperienceofa stakeholder or poor communication system between the stakeholders. †Challenges Related to Parent Organization –Some project challenges may also originate from the parent organization. The first challenge that may occur is due to approval of a project from the organization that is not feasible in terms of scope or economy or any other major factor (Nicholas and Steyn 2017). Another challenge might be lack of proper strategic implementation of project plan resulting in failure of the project. †Challenges Related to AEC (Industry Standards)– Some challenges occur due to some specific attributes of the AEC Industry Standards. For instance, rapid change in the costs of materials and contracts may pose challenge to the project (Grover and Froes 2016). In addition, some specific standard guidelines may pose significant challenge in front of the project. †ProjectManagementDisciplineChallenges–Therearecertainproject management disciplines that may be challenging if suitable management plan is not prepared (Kerzner 2018). For instance, lack of proper scope definition may result in scope creep whereas inaccurate budget estimation may result in fund drainage and loss of cost benefit of the organization from the project.
5ADVANCED PROJECT MANAGEMENT 3.0 Project Team A suitable project team that can execute the project successfully is shown in the following diagram. Figure 1: Proposed Organizational Structure (Source: Created by Author) 4.0 Demolition and Construction The proposed demolition and construction plan is shown in the following table.
8ADVANCED PROJECT MANAGEMENT Procure Project Budget5 daysTue 03-07-18Mon 09-07-18 Analyze 3D Virtual Model5 daysTue 10-07-18Mon 16-07-18 Develop a Blueprint for the Building 5 daysTue 17-07-18Mon 23-07-18 Get Approval from the Board2 daysTue 24-07-18Wed 25-07-18 Hire Contractor through Tender Process 2 daysThu 26-07-18Fri 27-07-18 Sign Contract with Contractor5 daysMon 30-07-18Fri 03-08-18 Hire Project Workers2 daysMon 06-08-18Tue 07-08-18 Execution Stage88 daysWed 08-08-18Fri 07-12-18 Rent Construction Vehicles2 daysWed 08-08-18Thu 09-08-18 Start Demolition of Obstacles2 daysFri 10-08-18Mon 13-08-18 CompleteDemolitionof Structures 10 daysTue 14-08-18Mon 27-08-18 Level the Land10 daysTue 28-08-18Mon 10-09-18 Create Foundation for the Shed2 daysTue 11-09-18Wed 12-09-18 Start Construction of the Shed45 daysThu 13-09-18Wed 14-11-18
9ADVANCED PROJECT MANAGEMENT Apply Plaster on Walls5 daysThu 15-11-18Wed 21-11-18 Colour the Shed10 daysThu 22-11-18Wed 05-12-18 Complete the Construction2 daysThu 06-12-18Fri 07-12-18 Closing Stage18 daysMon 10-12-18Wed 02-01-19 Deliver Project to Organization2 daysMon 10-12-18Tue 11-12-18 Clear All Payments and Dues10 daysWed 12-12-18Tue 25-12-18 Project Review and Appraisal5 daysWed 26-12-18Tue 01-01-19 Stakeholder Signoff1 dayWed 02-01-19Wed 02-01-19 5.0 Project Plan 5.1 Background of the Project The background of this project includes the decision of Deakin University to build a new large shed on a piece of property located in one of its backyards. However, this will not be a straightforwardjobasitwillrequireclearingthelandfirstbeforeproceedingwiththe construction. There are a lot of concrete structures, walls and other objects blocking the path for further construction and hence, they must be cleared in the first stage of the project. In addition, the land is uneven and hence, the land has to be flattened before the construction starts. The design of the shed will be similar to the virtual model design as developed by Deakin University.
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10ADVANCED PROJECT MANAGEMENT 5.2 Project Scope There are two distinct scopes of the project that include the two proposed works on the piece of the land. The scopes are defined and explained as follows. I.Demolition of existing structures on the land is within the scope of the project. II.Construction of the proposed shed is within the scope of the project. Scope I– In this scope, the existing concrete structures and other obstacles will be removed from the piece of the land. Some of the structures mentioned are on the piece of land for some significant period of time and hence, they will need to be demolished and removed using demolition vehicles. Furthermore, due to the presence of these structures, the land has become rugged and full of concrete materials. Hence, it will be required to flatten the entire piece of land before construction. Scope II– This scope includes the construction of the large shed after the demolition process is complete and the land is sufficiently flattened. As per the 3D model suggested by Deakin University, the shed will be built through standard construction methods and will take a certain period of time before the shed will be suitable for use. 5.3 Objectives of the Project The objectives of the project are developed as follows. To survey the site for future demolition and construction To prepare a project plan document for the purpose of the project To determine the scope of the project To consult with a professional architecture consultancy company for suitable advice on the project
11ADVANCED PROJECT MANAGEMENT To release tender and call contractors to bid for the project To hire a contractor with the lowest bid To approve the progress of the project To use construction vehicles and demolition equipments to remove all obstacles on the piece of the land To level the land using suitable vehicles To build the infrastructure of the proposed shed To apply plaster on the shed To apply colours and other required features on the shed To complete the shed as per the pre set requirements 5.4 Work Breakdown Structure The work breakdown structure of the project is as follows. Demolition and Construction Project Discussion Stage Survey of the Land Analysis of Requirements Board Meeting Reach Conclusion Approval of Decision Planning Stage Assign Stakeholder Roles Develop Scope of Project Create a List of Project Deliverables Estimate Project Budget Estimate Project Scope Create Resource Requirements List Procure Project Budget Analyze 3D Virtual Model Develop a Blueprint for the Building Get Approval from the Board Hire Contractor through Tender Process Sign Contract with Contractor Hire Project Workers Execution Stage Rent Construction Vehicles Start Demolition of Obstacles Complete Demolition of Structures Level the Land Create Foundation for the Shed Start Construction of the Shed Apply Plaster on Walls Colour the Shed Complete the Construction Closing Stage Deliver Project to Organization Clear All Payments and Dues Project Review and Appraisal Stakeholder Signoff
12ADVANCED PROJECT MANAGEMENT Figure 2: Work Breakdown Structure of the Project (Source: Created by Author) 5.5 Estimated Budget for the Project The budget for the project has been estimated in the following table as shown below. ResourceEstimated Budget Cost of Demolition Equipments$2,500 Rent of Construction Vehicles$100,000 Construction Materials$150,000 Scaffolding$15,000 Construction Equipments$25,000 OtherRequirements(Colour,Plastering Material, etc.) $25,000 Wages of Stakeholders$150,000 Contractor Fees$150,000 TOTAL$617,500 6.0 Conclusion Finally it can be concluded that the 94WBR-Shed will be feasible for Deakin University if suitable management plans are adopted. This project will require suitable level of expertise from the stakeholders who will be able to overcome some of the strategic and operational challengesassociatedwiththeprojectandcompletealltherequireddutiessuccessfully.
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13ADVANCED PROJECT MANAGEMENT Furthermore, in order to ensure the success of the project, the estimated time schedule must be followed and it must be ensured that budget overshoot does not occur.
14ADVANCED PROJECT MANAGEMENT References Alias, Z., Zawawi, E.M.A., Yusof, K. and Aris, N.M., 2014. Determining critical success factors of project management practice: A conceptual framework.Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,153, pp.61-69. Budayan, C., Dikmen, I. and Birgonul, M.T., 2015. Alignment of project management with business strategy in construction: evidence from the Turkish contractors.Journal of Civil Engineering and Management,21(1), pp.94-106. de Carvalho, M.M., Patah, L.A. and de Souza Bido, D., 2015. Project management and its effects on project success: Cross-country and cross-industry comparisons.International Journal of Project Management,33(7), pp.1509-1522. Grover, R. and Froese, T.M., 2016. Knowledge management in construction using a SocioBIM platform: A case study of AYO smart home project.Procedia Engineering,145, pp.1283-1290. Heldman, K., 2018.PMP: project management professional exam study guide. John Wiley & Sons. Jalal, M.P. and Koosha, S.M., 2015. Identifying organizational variables affecting project management office characteristics and analyzing their correlations in the Iranian project-oriented organizations of the construction industry.International Journal of Project Management,33(2), pp.458-466. Kerzner, H., 2018.Project management best practices: Achieving global excellence. John Wiley & Sons.
15ADVANCED PROJECT MANAGEMENT Mancini, M., Wang, X., Skitmore, M. and Issa, R., 2017. Editorial for IJPM special issue on advancesin building informationmodeling(BIM) for construction projects.International Journal of Project Management,35(4), pp.656-657. Mok,K.Y.,Shen,G.Q.andYang,J.,2015.Stakeholdermanagementstudiesinmega constructionprojects:Areviewandfuturedirections.InternationalJournalofProject Management,33(2), pp.446-457. Nicholas,J.M.andSteyn,H.,2017.Projectmanagementforengineering,businessand technology. Taylor & Francis. Olofsdotter,G.andRandevåg,L.,2016.Doingmasculinitiesinconstructionproject management: “We understand each other, but she…”.Gender in Management: An International Journal,31(2), pp.134-153. Todorović, M.L., Petrović, D.Č., Mihić, M.M., Obradović, V.L. and Bushuyev, S.D., 2015. Project success analysis framework: A knowledge-based approach in project management. International Journal of Project Management,33(4), pp.772-783.