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Advancement in Technology Assignment PDF

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Added on  2021-05-31

Advancement in Technology Assignment PDF

   Added on 2021-05-31

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Surname 1InstitutionStudent CourseDateArts and Music of AmericaThe music industry has experienced tremendous changes. Traditionally, people would listen to music aired in radio stations. For so many years, music lovers only listened to music force-fed to them by radio stations. However, advancement in technology revolutionized the music industry. Artists decided to search for new ways of directly connecting with their fans. Fans began by taping their favorite songs from the radio so that they could listen to them later. Recording companies did not take this lightly and considered those involved in the practice of taping as thieves[CITATION Gre10 \p p.134 \l 1033 ]. This led to a conflict between music companies and the consumer. Greedy music executives held numerous yet futile campaigns aimed at ensuring musicflowed through the traditional channels. Listeners discovered CD burning and peer-to-peer sharing of files and they have not turned back since. The internet provides a platform for excitingmusic, ingenuity, and creativity. Songs from artists that were previously inaccessible are now easily reachable with the revolutionized industry [CITATION Ste10 \p "p. 253" \l 1033 ]. Despite some artists whining about digitization, there are those that took advantage of the situation and thrived. The industry has grown from listening only to radio to home taping to CD burning to theuse of iPod, phonographs and beyond. There now exist numerous technology companies that have developed applications where consumers can easily and freely download music of their choice. In this paper, we seek to compare and contrast the impact of the development of
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Surname 2downloadable music on the internet with the emergence of phonograph as a means of distributingmusic.The internet has reduced the world to a global village by enabling connection of people all over the world. Smart unknown musicians are now able to reach their audience without the need for aid from a major label. Their fans can now easily access the music they previously wouldn't havelistened to. The musicians can now have a source of income from having leveraged the internet. The impact of the internet in music has been expanded through the establishment of different ways of marketing, promoting and distributing music. Despite their having an agonizing transition for recorded music, the internet, though indirectly, has contributed to the rise of popularity of music concerts. Apple iTunes store began the era of legal digital distribution which has contributed to recording companies recovering part of their misplaced sales. [ CITATION Dic10 \l 1033 ]Some artists market live performances by releasing free music reversing the prototype of concert tours.With analog phonography, piracy was reduced since for every additional copy made, quality wasreduced. However, this was quelled by music being of inferior quality. Digital formats can be replicated infinitely with copies being flawless surrogates of the originals. Employment of other techniques as well as watermarking was considered to reduce piracy. MP3s usually compress audio files to transferable sizes that can even fit in laptops. Firewire and USB are external products introduced to enable fast transfer of files in hard drives[CITATION Pet12 \p p.365 \l 1033 ].Napster introduced peer-to-peer- (P2P), a technology for file sharing [CITATION Joh08 \p "p. 311" \l 1033 ]. This enables users to search for a song and directly download the MP3 from related file sharers. Napster became the main avenue for production and distribution of music making record
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Surname 3labels less relevant. However, Napster was shut down following lawsuits of its contribution to copyright violation.Apple music store was introduced to enable users to buy songs without any subscription fee. Thetwo companies that signed in first were Universal and Warner. Consumers could now play songs from their iPod. This turned out to be a new stage for the music business. ITunes gained loads of popularity that resulted in record labels requesting them to change their pricing strategies and charge more for songs by popular artists. These resulted in the introduction of a three-tier pricingmodel. CD sales were on the decline following the popularity of Apple store. Apple owns more than 50% of the market share for digital music purchases.[CITATION Ric11 \p p.144 \l 1033 ]This success by Apple motivated the emergence of other platforms to sell music. These include Amazon, Google, Spotify and Beatport among others.It is evident that technological change has resulted in a great transformation of the music industry. Up-coming artists can now create quality music from the anywhere following availability of advanced production and distribution software. Sites such as YouTube and Sound cloud has made this easier. They no longer require a professional studio or a record label. Social media platforms such as Facebook and Twitter enable artists to connect with their fans and they enable videos and songs go viral. My Space and Band Camp are networks that enable artists to promote their new projects and sell their albums.[CITATION Dan12 \p p.22 \l 1033 ] The release of free music by artists’ acts as a promotional tool for them as it aids boost demand for show tickets. This is in contrast to the way artists traditionally made money through live shows rather than the sale of recordings.The emergence of music blogs and websites around the net promote digital transmission of fresh music. They help musicians increase their fan base, distribute information about shows and
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