This presentation delves into the world of adventure tourism, covering topics such as the different types of adventure activities, market size, customer profile, environmental impacts, and future trends. It also includes a SWOT analysis of the adventure tourism industry and key providers in the market.
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Introduction Adventure Tourism is a type of tourism in which the traveller is engaged of doing such adventures activities like bungee jumping, rafting, scuba diving, trekking, climbing, fly boarding etc. adventure travellers basically outside their usual environment for spending time and leisure with fun and enthusiasm(Albach, Folmann and do Vale, 2018). There are two main types of adventure tourism that is hard adventures activities and soft adventures activities. In this, There is also discussion about the different types of adventure tourism, SWOT analysis of the adventure tourism industry, different destinations for adventures, leakage effects and many more (Banik, and Mukhopadhyay, 2020). The different types of adventure activities are filled the colours in the tourism, which can be also discuss into it. Destinations/ activities/ sub-types •There are many destinations for adventure sports, which can be famous for the different activities some of these are White-water rafting, Hertfordshire, Three Peaks Challenge, Climb England's only via ferrata, Lake District, Zip down Velocity 2, Wales, Swim with seals, Lundy Island(Joo, Woosnam, Lee, and Lee, 2020). Adventure sports is one of the famous activities, which can be done by the travellers and it is performed due to its speed and highly specialised gear (John, Larke, and Kilgour, 2018). For instance, there are various types of adventure that is bungee jumping, dirt biking, skiing, scuba diving and many others. People get tiresome and bored from their jobs and daily life routines that is why they need to do some adventures in life. There are many activities in adventures but they can vary on to the destination. Every destination have a wonderful and different quality of acquiring joyful experiences in adventures. There are main adventures are giving below: •Trekking •Caving •Parasailing •Fly-boarding •Skydiving •Flying Fox •Rock climbing •Bungee Jumping •Scuba Diving •Motorcycling Tour CONCLUSION From the above analysis, it can be summarised that the term adventure tourism is said to be the various activities under which people prefer to travelling in various countries and places. In order to enjoy the adventures and feel satisfied in life and be able to focus on their business, jobs, or other professional work. Due to this, the adventure travellers spend most of their time outside their usual environment for spending time and leisure for the purpose of refreshment. With the help of SWOT analysis, the situation of the Adventure Tourism can be understood in relation to the various external factors, strengths or weakness with threats. . Future trends Key providers There are many wide range of organisation which can conduct the adventure tourism, as well as these can also provides the accommodation, restaurant, recreation and entertainment and also includes some extra travel services. There are many small enterprises and large enterprises of adventures activities who can guide the traveller to do some adventure activities. Which can also known as key providers because they can manage the whole facility or comfort regarding their customer or the person will do hard adventures activities. Key providers can also make training plans of adventure sports and gives some tips and guidance to the adventure tourist. There are many organization and tour & travel companies who can make travel packages for travellers along with different types of activities and adventures sports etc. (Fatouretchi, 2019). According to the Adventure Tour Operators Association, the name of some organization are thrillophilia, make my trip, oasis travel, great vacation travel company, sky high travel, mapstat travel agent, wayward travel company and many more. They can provides the adventures activities in reasonable prizes. REFERENCES •John, S., Larke, R. and Kilgour, M., 2018. Applications of social media for medical tourism marketing: an empirical analysis. Anatolia, 29(4), pp.553-565. •Joo, D., Woosnam, K.M., Lee, S. and Lee, C.K., 2020. Destination loyalty as explained through self-congruity, emotional solidarity, and travel satisfaction. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 45, pp.338-347. •Joyonegoro, A.P. and Gunawan, D., 2020, December. Analysis Customer Behavior Toward Price War Strategy Among Cellular Operators in DKI Jakarta. In 2020 IEEE International Conference on Communication, Networks and Satellite (Comnetsat) (pp. 325-332). IEEE. •Kim, B., Kim, S. and King, B., 2020. Religious tourism studies: evolution, progress, and future prospects. Tourism Recreation Research, 45(2), pp.185-203. •Promsivapallop, P. and Kannaovakun, P., 2019. Destination food image dimensions and their effects on food preference and consumption. Journal of destination marketing & management, 11, pp.89-100. •Shigil, M. and Sendhil, K., 2021. A Study on Customer Brand Awareness And Preference on Rubco Mattress Kannur. •Sigala, M., 2018. New technologies in tourism: From multi-disciplinary to anti-disciplinary advances and trajectories. Tourism management perspectives, 25, pp.151-155. •Stienmetz, J., Kim, J.J., Xiang, Z. and Fesenmaier, D.R., 2021. Managing the structure of tourism experiences: Foundations for tourism design. Journal of Destination Marketing & Management, 19, p.100408. •Stylidis, D., Woosnam, K.M. and Ivkov, M., 2020. Tourists’ emotional solidarity with residents: A segmentation analysis and its links to destination image and loyalty. Journal of Destination Marketing & Management, 17, p.100458. •Xu, Q., 2019, July. Optimal design of smarter tourism user experience driving by service design. In International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (pp. 542-551). Springer, Cham. •Zhang, J. and Zhang, Y., 2020. Tourism and gender equality: An Asian perspective. Annals of Tourism Research, 85, p.103067. Threats •ThreatsforthetravelandAdventureTourism company, the adventures sports can damage most of the forests and the biggest reason of deforestation is to wildlife adventures. •Also, the industry has become very competitive as many companies joined this business. •As professionals are required in this industry and if the company lacks about the professional staff then itwillnotbeabletoperformandservethe customers better (Zhang and Zhang, 2020). Strengths •In the travel and tourism, the adventures are the strength of the company in which the person, who gone to be travel, it can be influencedbytheadventuresportslikecamping,bungee jumping, mountain climbing, skiing and many more. •These can influence the travellers and the company treats it like a strength. This complies that organization can earn money multiplied in selling packages with the delivering of adventures games. Opportunities •In theOpportunity, the company can explore new places of adventures like wildlife world, this can emphasizes the more tourist attention, fun for the tourist. •This can makes a opportunity for a company to grow faster but adventures should be new not old like rafting, bungee jump etc. (He, Ye, and Xiong, 2021). Weakness •The Weakness of the tour and travel companies are the less management skills the management is very important in all aspects. •They provide poor adventures, lack of innovation, lack of quality service, seasonal staff and high turnover rates sometimes suffers financial bases. SWOT Analysis Key facts, statistics and impactsCustomer profile It is a very interesting point, in which the destination people can analyse the consumer behaviour of the visitors. This comes under the satisfaction of the customer as per their needs and wants. It covers all aspects of the customer that is the buying patterns, customer pain point, demographic data etc. Demographic Demographic is the data of adventure tourist, which includes the age, gender, sex, level of income and many others (Sigala, 2018). All such factors affect the decisions of the customers in relation to select the destination process. It can be seen that the changing global demographic is the main key in affecting the future of the adventure tourism and the various segments of the economy. Geographic It comprises of various traditions of cultures and this term covers the wide range of interests that is the environmental impact of the tourism. The people are coming from different cities, countries and places. They have different geographic environment as they can difficult to adapt such destinations environment (Stienmetz, Kim, Xiang and Fesenmaier, 2021). Sometimes it can affect the whole customer profile and market. This can lead lower the economy of the particular place. People come from various countries and areas in the search of new adventure so that they can feel the adrenaline rush. Environmental impacts The environment is totally affected by the adventures tourist and also creates a major impact on the animal and plant habitat. As tourist increases, their local people destroys the forests and natural resources in order to earn money with the help of adventure related tourism. Due to this, the forest are to be replaced by the new infrastructures, hotels and restaurants and many new places for the tourists. The economic impact is inversely proportional to the environmental impact. The Multiplier effect is the effect, where increases the demand of the local productsand adventure tourist willing to buy like souvenirs and many more things. So, economic environment can co-relate with the employment and the progress is multiplied respectively. Whereas, Leakage effect is the effect the loss of the revenue generated by the adventure tourism and switch into the different country (Shigil and Sendhil, 2021). Economic impacts The impact in which the economic environment is impacted, when the adventure activities is not in trends, so the foot fall of the adventure tourist becomes decreases. This can affect the growth of the local people who can live around the particular place or destination (Promsivapallop and Kannaovakun, 2019). Socio-cultural impacts In the socio-cultural impact, it is a type of impact that can be faced by local people of a particular destination of adventures activities, when the adventure tourism changes their destination for doing some adventures activities. So they can face many challenges like different communities, language barriers, lifestyle changes, community structure, tradition, eating behaviour overall the quality of life is affected in between destination and visitors (Kim, Kim and King, 2020). Market size In the market size, the average number of Adventure tourister has visited in an particular place or country that can influence the revenue of the market (Joyonegoro and Gunawan, 2020) . More number of people or adventures lovers visited that can increases the market size of the place, The market size of the Adventure Tourism sector is declined over the previous year, It can be deducted 1.9 trillion dollars to 1.3 trillion dollars. In Scotland, there is measurable data in domestic overnight stays by 9% in the year of 2016, from 6.5 million to 5.9 million approx. Where in England in the domestic holidays flat in 2016, this takes the number of visits is approx. 44.7 million to 44.8 million that is 0.1% of the adventure tourist were increases. Understanding The World of Adventure TourismEnvironmental According to the environmental future trends is basically development of the new thing or individual or in other words development in future. The new destination will develop, the settlement of all the organization and make them as a adventure tourist place under the guidance of United Nations World Adventure Tourism Organization. This implies that the working can be started to established the new destination (Stylidis, Woosnam and Ivkov, 2020). Economic This can also increase, when the environmental factor becomes established in future trends the forecasting growth also significant, growth rate of revenue can help to determines the future economic growth. Technological Technology can also influence the foot fall of tourism, in which the new technologies are invented that can help the adventure tourist to complete the tour easily. There are many adventures which can uses technology like sky diving uses monitors, signal transmitters etc. That includes many things like Robotic process automation, edge computing, Quantum computing, Artificial intelligences etc. (Xu, 2019, July).