Affects Organization Decision Making Assignment PDF
Added on 2020-01-07
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UniversityBUSINESS AND BUSINESS ENVIRONMENTByDateNameLecturer’s Name
BUSINESS AND BUSINESS ENVIRONMENTContentsPart 1...........................................................................................................................................................3National Health Service – Public Organization.......................................................................................3ASDA – Private Organization.................................................................................................................5Impact of ASDA’s function on their objectives and structures................................................................6Advantages and disadvantages of the interconnectivity between organizational function.......................8Part 2.........................................................................................................................................................11Identify some positive and negative impacts of the macro environment on the business operations.........11Conduct an internal and external analysis to identify its core strengths and weaknesses...........................14Internal analysis.....................................................................................................................................14External analysis....................................................................................................................................15Explain how these strengths and weaknesses are linked to the external macro factors..............................15PESTLE and TOWS of the macro environment and affects organization’s decision-making processes...17PEST analysis........................................................................................................................................18TOWS Analysis.....................................................................................................................................19References.................................................................................................................................................23Page 2 of 26
BUSINESS AND BUSINESS ENVIRONMENTPart 1Here, two organizations from the United Kingdom are considered. One of the organization is private and the other one is public.National Health Service – Public OrganizationA publicly funded national healthcare system for England is the National Health Service or NHS.It is one of the four National Health Services of the United Kingdom. Moreover, NHS is the largest and the oldest healthcare system of the world(National Health Service Act 1977. Relocation of private practice facilities at National Health Service hospitals. Proposals made by the Health Services Board under section 71 of the National Health Service Act 1977 (c.49), 2007). NHS provides healthcare to each and every legal resident in England with most service free at the point of use. Besides that, services such as treatment of infectious disease and other emergency treatments are free for everyone which includes visitors. The particular public organization provides the majority of healthcare in England which consists of long-term healthcare, primary care, ophthalmology, dentistry as well as in-patient care. During 5th July 1948, the National Health Service Act 1946 came into effect. The organization is largely sponsored by the general tax system with a minor amount being donated by National Insurance payments and from fees charged in accord with the current changes in the Immigration Act. PurposeNHS or National Health Services has some core purposes. The National Health Services was resulting from a long-held perfect that great medicinal services should be accessible to all who are unable to pay huge amounts for their treatment. Aneurin Bevan who was the minister of Page 3 of 26
BUSINESS AND BUSINESS ENVIRONMENThealth at that time made three core purposes on 5th July 1948(The National Health Service Corps, 2002). The three purposes are:It should be free for the purpose of conveyance.It should address the issues of everybody.It should be founded on clinical need, not capacity to pay.The main purpose of National Health Service is providing a comprehensive range of services andresponding to the various requirements of different populations. NHS also has the purpose of shaping its service around the preferences and requirements of individual patients along with their career and families(KLEIN, 2015). The organization supports and value its staff. They alsoaim to utilize public funds for healthcare devoted solely to the patients of NHS.Organizational scale, size, and structureNHS employs more than two million people from the corners of the world. Consequently, this public organization has established themselves in the top five of the world’s largest workforces together with the MC Donald’s, US Department of Defence as well as Walmart. Aside from, thishealthcare organization in England is the biggest part of the system which caters a population of fifty-five million people. Out of these fifty-five million people, 150,300 are doctors, 40,600 are general practitioners and 315, 968 are health visitors and nurses. NHS is an independent body in England. The main role is to set direction and priorities of the National Health Service as well as to enhance healthcare results for the citizens of United Kingdom(Klein, 2015). Inside NHS the Department of Health or DH is present which is concerned with the strategic leadership and funds for both health and social care in England. It is a ministerial department which is supportedby twenty-three public bodies and agencies. Page 4 of 26
BUSINESS AND BUSINESS ENVIRONMENTASDA – Private OrganizationASDA is a British organization which is related to the groceries and foods of United Kingdom. The organization was started with the vision of the build-up fathers to make it a one-stop retail center for each one of the necessities of the purchasers. Besides that, the company is one of the extraordinary supermarkets in the United Kingdom(The Asda Chesser tickled pink cake cook book 2010, 2010). In 1999 the organization got together with Wal-Mart. ASDA has been represented to be one of the best-known company to work for. The company provides offer to the customers about food, general products as well as clothes. There is a markdown of ten percent on each one of the products that are purchased by the staff from the organization. The association attempts to make shopping at the stores a pleasing difficulty for the customers. Also, the association has various insufficiency and family-pleasing organizations that are open at all the stores that certification that the association can oblige the particular needs of the customers.PurposeASDA has the primary objective of providing services and products that are affordable and cheap to the public. Another key purpose of this particular organization is to reduce packaging. The company considers every option to accomplish the objectives(Asda, 2001). The organization proposes to enhance a number of fresh products sold loose from the boxes and minimize its range of own label pre-packaged products sold in its stores across the nation. The beneficiary brand name is not used to lessen the cost. Also, the smart price is utilized to give the client a less expensive other option to brand names, it's a system used to lift deals. The net revenues they make on their smart value items are near the edges they make on marked things, Smart value items cost far less to produce. Moreover, the company aims to offer quality productsat low prices. ASDA aims that they buy products from the highly competitive supplier so that Page 5 of 26
BUSINESS AND BUSINESS ENVIRONMENTthey can cover the low priced products. They also use their own brand name and packaging to reduce the cost of packaging. Organizational scale, size, and structureSeveral ASDA shopping centers opened around the corners of United Kingdom. All the supercenters have been solely branded as ASDA supercenter without the branding of Walmart. During the year 2001, the first supercenter was established in Scotland with a sales area of eight thousand and six hundred meter square. The supercenter is located in Livingston. Moreover, ASDA superstores are also present and these are the largest supermarkets with a non-food offer(Seyfang, 2008). It is slightly smaller than an ASDA supercenter. Currently, as of 31st December 2016, there are three hundred and thirty-nine superstores. These superstores have refreshment as well as dining facilities. On the other hand, ASDA supermarket division was formed in the year 2009. During July 2009, the company opened twenty-six small store format supermarkets. Some of these supermarkets were acquired from the co-operative group(Asda Stores Ltd, 2001). The organization promotes career opportunities on its dedicated career website. Last year, the company advertised twenty-seven thousand jobs and 1.5 million applicants were recorded who were interested in the job. Impact of ASDA’s function on their objectives and structuresDistinct leveled structure is the system by which an organization like ASDA passes on, courses obligation and adjusts to change. The company that can change is better prepared to survive. As demonstrated by the reference for business, the last structure is the course by which an organization uses its advantages for fulfilling its objectives(Lopes and Marcus, 2007). However,improvements can affect how the association is structured. ASDA desires to keep its structure dynamic with the objective that it can respond to the things that impact the succeeding structure. Page 6 of 26
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