Alan Walker's Contribution to Social Policy and Social Gerontology
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This report provides information about social policies used for purpose of researches. It covers Alan Walker's expertised area, his contribution and research methods used for researches.
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Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3 MAIN BODY...................................................................................................................................3 Area of Expertised:......................................................................................................................3 Contribution:................................................................................................................................3 Research method..........................................................................................................................5 CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................6 REFERENCES................................................................................................................................1
INTRODUCTION The report provides information about social policies used for purpose of researches. Alan Walker is the professor of Social Policy and Social Gerontology at University of Sheffield. He was also the director of UK national collaboration on Ageing Research and other European research projects and visiting professor at open universities of many countries. He was the research director of the social sciences faculty.The report covers the expertised area, his contribution and research methods used for researches. MAIN BODY Area of Expertised: Alan Walker, the director of New Dynamics of Ageing Programme is expertised in doing social analysis, making social policy and social planning. Specialist in social gerontology and responsible for developing the concept of social quality. Researching and writing related to ageing and social policy for more than 40 years andpublished more than 30 books, 200 reports and more than 300 journals in more than 20 languages (Professor Alan Walker, 2021). Also developed the road map for future of research. Awarded by British society and social policy association for achievements in social sciences (Alan Walker, 2021). For all study and writings Alan was awarded from all over the world. Contribution: Alan Walker has contributed by supervising 50 doctoral students. From which many are the senior academic people in different countries (PROFESSOR ALAN C WALKER CBE, 2019). Worked as director of many research programmes like ESRC's Growing Older Programme and the new Dynamics of Ageing programme which helped in shaping the research agenda on ageing (Walker, 2018). He had made following contributions: It workedas academician in political, economy of ageing and social construction of ageing theories.Likewise, it contributedby invention of social quality theory and did the research on employer's attitude towards older workers and people who have learning disabilities. In the same way by takingpart in association between the extent of inequality of social science and happening of other social problemsit contributed a lot.These problems can be related to infant to mental ill health people.
Taken part in discussion related to elevation of individualism in political, social and cultural activities and found that together they have power to destroy essential institutions like welfare state.Alan Walker contributedas part of research program on extending quality life. The objective of programme was to establish a broad based multidisciplinary and coordinated programmes to generate new ideas for extension of quality life.It also contributedin making policy and practices extending quality life. Part of research in explaining quality of life consist of inequalities, technology and family supports. Part of NCAR to stimulate multi-disciplinary research in the field of ageing. He created a cross research council approach to encourage links between research and policy and practices in ageing field. Also, developed the ageing research in UK.Alan Walker also developedthe testing concept of social quality to show the importance of social policy in Europe. Likewise, it worked on social gerontology to cover the theoretical work on the social construction of old age and relationship between ageing and society,Alan Walker also contributedin research of age and employment. The research covers the impact of ageing workforce in labour market. It shows the policies made for older workers, responses they get and practices by companies on employment of old workers. Alan was responsible for first European research on overcoming age barriers and developing the good practices on age and employment. Part of research on difficulties faced by older people in learning new skills and starting of new careers. The research covers the problems the older people face during health and social services like their rights, involvement in other activities and problem of career choosing.Alan contributedby doing research on social quality related to poverty and its impact on inequality among society. Alan Walker contributed on the empowerment in Europe. The research includes the citizen knowledge for generating ideas related to empowerment and mechanisms used in decision-making and research purposes.Similarly, by doingresearch related to people interest on relation between the generation including social life and families,Alan contributed a lot. Alan wrotemany books related to ageing in Europe, new development in ageing and society changes in terms of people poverty and fight from poverty to make balance in environment. Books on old age and discriminates they face. And the future of old age in Europe. He has also written on East Asian welfare regimes that are affecting globalization. It also contributed by writing journals on society, medical and political world and its impact on citizens of Europe.
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Research method It refers to the method which is being adopted with regard to the conduction of study and research.Therearegenerallytwomethodsbywhichthestudyisconductedincluding quantitative and qualitative. Under quantitative methods study of numerical and statistical data is included (Apuke, 2017). While in case of qualitative research deep and detail study is conducted with the inculcation of non-numeric data and contain (Brannen, 2017). With regard to the study conducted by Alan Walker there is an inculcation of both the quantitative and qualitative research. However, a major focus is being lied over the qualitative research. As qualitative research is categorized by the keen and in-depth analysis and evaluation of the research aspects which is usually seen in the research articles and studies of Alan Walker. However, in certain studies quantitative methods is being chosen by Alan Walker so that the facts and figures would be adequately evaluated. This means that both the methods of research are being adopted by Alan Walker in its studies and research. It is to be noted that as the research and study of Alan Walker is mainly concerned with social science and human relation with associated problems. Since, the main and concerning element is concerned with the human resources and dealing so it can be better evaluated and analysed with the adoption of qualitative research method. In the same way as Alan Walker also perform study on social gerontology under which relation of society and ageing people was determined which again need an adoption of qualitative method so that detail analysis and study regarding the aspect would be able to perform. It would also not be wrong to said that the adoption of research method and performance of study of Alan Walker was in complimentary to each other that itself raise the outcome and efficiency of the research. This is the reason by which Alan Walker has adopted the qualitative method with regard to its research. In addition, of this it is also to be noted that while making an analysis of the human relation and problem there is a need of deep research which is possible only in case of qualitative research. This would also be considered as a major reason with the adoption of qualitative research method. In short, it would be right to said that due to the conduction of study and research in association with social science and human relation and to make deep analysis of their behaviour and study, qualitative method is being chosen by Alan Walker.
CONCLUSION As the main policy for which Alan Walker was working is associated with the study of early ageing and social innovations for the early ageing people and in context of this study and research adopted methods and the contribution of Alan Walker was counted as adequate and appropriate. Since Alan Walker has made a major contribution with its studies and research on the aspect of social science and human relation so it would be right to conclude that it as adequately and fully directed towards its goal. Right from the selection of appropriate research method including qualitative research for deep study till making contribution in terms of evaluation of books and articles and study on the aspect of human relation was proves to be beneficial and appropriate with regard to Alan Walker policy and aim. In the same way it is also understood that adoption of methods and conduction of research in the field of social sciences and human problems would be counted as right with respect to its policy. This is because these are counted as small but major steps which are being taken by Alan Walker with respect to its studies. Also the work which could either be dealing with doctoral students or the invention of social theory would also be taken as right moves with respect to its main policy. Likewise, the working over thesocial gerontology also proves to a great and useful aspect with respect to determine and pursue the study of early ageing and social innovation with respect to age people. However,thiscontributionwouldbemoreeffectivewhenapartfromqualitative, quantitative research would be more focussed under which some facts and figures depicting the results of the research would be inculcated. This would lead to raise more efficient moves and action towards the direction of its main policy. However, it would be right to conclude that the contribution in terms of conduction of associated studies with respect to social science and early ageing would be treated as right and most adequate contribution of Alan Walker towards its main policy and aim. This would be considered and counted as major and important aspect wit regard to its main study.
REFERENCES Books and journals Apuke, O.D., 2017. Quantitative research methods: A synopsis approach.Kuwait Chapter of Arabian Journal of Business and Management Review.33(5471). pp.1-8. Brannen, J. ed., 2017.Mixing methods: Qualitative and quantitative research. Routledge. Walker, A. ed., 2018.The future of ageing in Europe: Making an asset of longevity. Springer. Online references AlanWalker,2021.[Online].Availablethrough<https://esrc.ukri.org/about-us/50-years-of- esrc/outlook-at-50/alan-walker/> PROFESSOR ALAN C WALKER CBE, 2019. [Online]. Available through <https://appg- longevity.org/bio-professor-alan-c-walker-cbe> Professor Alan Walker, 2021. [Online]. Available through <https://www.sheffield.ac.uk/socstudies/people/academic-staff/alan-walker> 1