1ANALYSIS OF LEADERSHIP STRATEGY Introduction The objective of this paper is to analyse the functions of different leadership styles. The pattern of leadership outlines the motives of the organization. The effectiveness of the leadership style boosts the organization’s growth. According to the study, the paper has made a brief description on three different leadership patterns, including, bureaucratic, transactional and democratic. The paper has attained to mention all possible features of these three leadership patterns. Afterwards, this study has highlighted the key differences between the management and leaders. All these differences have been discussed from the functional and structural framework. As per the researchers, the leaders encourage the followers to fulfil the targets. The work pattern of the employees is majorly dependent on the policy of the leaders. However, managers believe in stringent framework. The rigidity of the management policy is the key different aspect from the leadership policy. Finally, the paper has strived to mention key challenges for the community service sector in Australia. The community service sector accounts for the welfare service for the country. Discussion Three different leadership styles Leadership style refers to the way which provides guidance to the organizational entities. The success of the company is deeply associated with the style of the leadership. According to the scholars, leadership style is the key determinant factor for the work culture. The pattern of the guidance depends on the leadership style (Holten & Brenner, 2015). It has been observed that the leadership pattern differs as per the different organizations. Hence, effectiveness of the leadership approach ensures the proper function of each and every factor related to the
2ANALYSIS OF LEADERSHIP STRATEGY organizational growth. As per as the study is concerned, there are seven different types of leadership style practiced by the organizations. These seven leadership styles are known as Autocratic style, Strategic style, Democratic style, Transformational style, Laissez faire style, Bureaucratic style and Transactional style. Different leadership style holds different values and ethics for the institution. In terms of achieving the institutional objectives, leaders decide which style will develop effective outcome (Strom, Sears & Kelly, 2014). Deriving the optimal outcome is the core objective of every leadership pattern. This paper enlightens the key features of only three different leadership styles, such that, transformational, bureaucratic and democratic leadership style. Transformational leadership pattern:This specific style provides guidance to the employees. This pattern is aimed at providing proper assistance to the employees as to attain their production goal in respect of month or weeks (McCleskey, 2014). This draws an outline for the employees to follow a fixed path. This will assuage the complexity of the future goal. This delinquent objective maintains an appropriate balance between the future and present requirements. The leaders associated with the creative field prefer to adopt the transformational leadership style as to ensure the success of the organization (Nguyen et al., 2017). Bureaucratic leadership pattern:This is recognized as a traditional technique of the leadership strategy. Under this policy, the leaders set up a couple of laws and regulations which are mandatory for all the entities of the institution. In this case, all the employees are not freely allowed to follow their decisions. However, the employees enjoy more freedom in comparison with the autocratic leadership pattern (Nanjundeswaraswamy & Swamy, 2014). In this context, leaders overhaul the requirements of the employees before developing a strategy for the individual institution.
3ANALYSIS OF LEADERSHIP STRATEGY Democratic leadership pattern:In recent framework, democratic leadership has been reported to incur most significant outcome for the economy. This particular leadership model permits all the employees irrespective of the lower and higher level(Maughan et al., 2015). All most all the employees get provision to express their thoughts and views for the progress of the organization. Here, employees are considered as the most privileged part of the institution (Iqbal, Anwar & Haider, 2015). This encourages the employees towards their workstation. Their proactive participation in the workplace leads to the sustainable progression of the organization. Moreover, this leadership policy strengthens the market position of the company. This enhances the reliability as well as extends the customer base of the company. Difference between leadership and management Leadership is a way to inspire the people towards their workplace. In case of managers, they organize and coordinate things through an efficient way. However, some significant differences exist between the leadership and management.A powerful leader holds immense influencing power. A person as a powerful leader can control the performance of the workers. In this way, the followers are directed by the leaders to achieve the goal of the institution.First, leaders always attain to acknowledge the success of his employers (Algahtani, 2014). The proper assessments of the accomplishment are the significant prerequisite condition to enhance the employability of the existing labor force. In this way, the workers feel encouraged for their respective job profile. Further, they try to continue to perform well for the development of the company if their talents receive the necessary appreciation. On the contrary, managers attain to work on the drawbacks of the employees. According to the managers, both identification and rectification of drawbacks associated with the workers must be marked as a top concern for the recruiters. Second, Managers believe in reactive strategy (Bârgău, 2015). Managers evaluate a
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4ANALYSIS OF LEADERSHIP STRATEGY strategy which will boost the company’s progress. It develops a planning keeping all the possible positive and negative concerns in their minds. All these plans act like an influencing parameter for the employees. The company’s goal comes into effect if effectiveness of the company’s policy gets realized (Bârgău, 2015). On the other hand, leaders like to follow the proactive strategy. This sort of strategy develops the buffer system for the organization. This helps the company to counter with the future shock as well as existing crisis of the economy. Third, trust is the fundamental parameter of the leadership strategy. The acceptability of the leader’s decision to the organizational entity is the most important factor for the leaders. The leaders should develop such an impression which definitely gives assertive impact on the followers. Meanwhile, managers are responsible for coordinating all the organizational entities towards the company’s goal. In general, managers try to control the workers by the means of their strategies and schemes(Vermeeren, Kuipers & Steijn, 2014).Fourth, leaders are aimed at motivating the people as to achieve the goal of the institution. Motivation acts as a propelling force to enhance the quality of works. Achieving the goal becomes an inherent urge for the employees (Maughan et al., 2015). Workers do not require any external encouraging force to maintain the success of the company. Nonetheless, managers believe in implementation of the stringent rules for the employees. The rules are disciplinary in nature. It seems like mandatory for all the employees. As a result of that, workers are often found to disagree with the managers due to inflexibility in the workplace. Henceforth, organizational performance may receive detrimental impact associated with the inappropriate managerial skill. Fifth and finally, leaders are accountable for the formulation of guidelines as well as principles. Leaders formulate these principles as to guide the institutional entities towards their definite goals. On the contrary, managers set up a couple of procedures and
5ANALYSIS OF LEADERSHIP STRATEGY policies as to control the activity of the organizational entities (Ramchunder & Martins, 2014). The degree of the controlling nature depends on the individual or the group of managers. Managers act as a mediator between the employees and employers. In this regard, the managers need to be cautious while evaluating a strategy for the institution. The policy should maintain an appropriate balance between the needs of the employers and employees. Perfect balance among the managerial activities ensures the sustainable development of the organizational entities. Key challenges for the community service sector in Australia The community service sector considers diversified needs related to the childcare, disability support service and old age facility. In general, most of the community services are provided by the state and national government. Community service sector overhauls the welfare service provided by all the governmental agencies. In the context of Australia, education, well- being policies, medical care are the key concerns for the community sector. This sector is responsible for providing service for all the communities across Australia. The authority associated with the community service sector emphasizes on the vulnerable and marginal risk associated with the well-being programs (Flatau et al., 2015). This sector accounts for providing about15%oftotaljobsfortheAustraliancitizens.Theserviceindustrycontributesa considerable amount of revenue to the domestic economy. Demonstration of perfect policy as per the requirements of client is the key objective of the authority of the service sector. However, the Australian community service sector is reported to face several challenges on the face of globalization. The domestic economy is required to bring immediate changes in this service division (Cocker & Joss, 2016). Structural change must be brought into effect as to compete with globalizationpressure.Henceforth,thestudyhasdiscussedsomekeychallengesforthe Australian community service in recent times.
6ANALYSIS OF LEADERSHIP STRATEGY First, deficiency in the workforce population has been reported to reduce the efficiency of this service sector. Globalization has brought several changes in the technical skills and policy structure. All these changes require a considerable amount of skill advanced labours. The existing labour force does not have that much of the required skill. The workforce requires a proper training as to meet the evolving demand of the international market. Training program general consumes a lot of time and effort. Therefore, authority feels less interested to impose training program for the existing workforce. This causes inefficient outcome for the sector. As a result of that both service providers and customers of this community service suffer from unfavourable outcomes. Meanwhile, this inefficient outcome can be called for the loss in the welfare service for the economic factors (Cocker & Joss, 2016). Second, overwhelming presence of the ageing population is another important socio-economic issue for this service segment. It has been observed that the Australian government is required to spend a large amount of public revenue as to provide the public service to the ageing population. Meanwhile, the financial strengthofthenationaleconomyiscurrentfacingacrisisontheaccountofevolving international financial crisis coupled with the global trade conflict (Sethuraman & Suresh, 2014). The governmental revenue has been reported to face sharp revenue despite exhibiting a moderate growth in the national GDP. Third, lack of sectorial reform and economic uncertainty are other challenges for the current community service sector. This implies that sectorial reform will be achieved through technical advancement program and skill development policy. The existing workforce must be trained well in order to make them efficient with respect to the international market (Giles-Corti et al., 2016). Employees are the integral part to enhance the growth of the community service sector. The frequent changes in the consumer demand for the public service is likely to be
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7ANALYSIS OF LEADERSHIP STRATEGY responsibleforincurringambiguityinthisspecificsectorialpolicy.Thisconfrontsthe relationship amongst the agents, clients and the responsible government concerns including territorial, state and national government. Henceforth, the Australian people are unable to access the beneficial polices as a result of inefficiency in the workforce. Conclusion On a concluding note, the paper asserts that leadership style is the way to define the achievement of an organization. The effectiveness of the leadership strategy guarantees the success of the entities associated with the organization. The above discussed three leadership strategies own different functional forms. All three styles have different objectives and concerns. The application of the leadership style depends on the requirements of the organization. Furthermore, the paper has highlighted a number of differences between management and leadership style. The managers take reactive decision, whereas, the leaders take on the proactive plans. Leaders try to mitigate the detrimental impacts of the possible and future crisis. This prerequisite measurement dominates the turmoil situation in the surrounding areas. Leaders keep aware of the positive and negative dimensions of the employees. Leaders play an active role in the decision-making strategy for the organization. Contrary, managers are commanding in nature. While formulating any development policy the managers hardly consider the demand of the employees. They do not believe in the active involvement of the organizational entities in the structural framework. According to the managers, the employers should be instructed to follow a stringent policy in order to attain the objectives of the company. Finally, the paper has discussed about vital issues for the community service sector in Australia. The paper asserts that scarcity in the skilled labour supply, complicity in the service provider system and demographic problem are the key concerns for the Australian economy.
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