Empirical Research Question

Empirical Research Question
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Table of Contents
Introduction......................................................................................................................................3
Research question........................................................................................................................3
Review of literature.........................................................................................................................3
Results..........................................................................................................................................5
Discussions & Conclusion.........................................................................................................10
REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................12
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Introduction
Criminologists uses wide range of evidence types within research. The results are developed on
the basis of familiarity and data sources. There are several evidences used within the British
criminology. The main sources of crime statistics within UK are police recorded crime data and
crime survey data. The consent of former includes basic information regarding crime and these
have to be managed. Police has taken into consideration different factors at which crime occurs.
This includes place, incidence, employment, etc (Stratton, Powell, and Cameron, 2017). The
following research is based upon the management of criminal Criminal Justice System gives
victims and witnesses the support they need. This will interpret how this takes into account the
views of victims and witnesses. There is need to manage how confident the system is for
maintain fair justice. This discriminates against particular groups or individuals. This will
include how police are effective at catching criminals. The concept of criminology is linked with
the management of police in dealing with crime.
Research question
 How much do you agree or disagree that the Criminal Justice System gives victims and
witnesses the support they need?
 How much do you agree or disagree that the Criminal Justice System takes into account
the views of victims and witnesses?
 How confident are you that the Criminal Justice System as a whole is fair?
 How much do you agree or disagree that the Criminal Justice System discriminates
against particular groups or individuals?
 How confident are you that the police are effective at catching criminals?
Review of literature
As per the views of ......, it is seen that crime has been increased within England and Wales. The
police has recorder approximately 5.8 million crimes within England and wales. There is an
annual decrease and substantial falls in the July period. This has reflected that there is an
increase within the time which people have been spending at home during the lockdown period.
There are various thefts which have been fell by 15% in the year 2020. There are different type
of robberies including offences, sexual harassments and criminal damage that have arisen within
England and Wales. There are different trends within police recorder crime and these have been
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lowered the crime ratio. According to the statistics, it is concluded that there is 9% incre3ase in
homicides and there is a case where 39 migrants were found in Essex, Lorry. It is analysed that
there are lot of cases which have been increased in England from last year (Farrington,
Kazemian. and Piquero, Eds., 2018). There were small fluctuations across offence types in the
first three quarters of the year ending June 2020, but the trend was broadly stable compared with
the previous year. Falls in offences during the April to June 2020 period can be attributed to the
lockdown period and related restrictions.
Sources of data-
Data play important role in collecting of information for research as well as projects.
So, in this research primary sources of data is being used. As survey is being carried out for
gathering of credentials. With help of primary source of data, it is easy to achieve appropriate
and relevant information regarding the stated topic which is crime survey England and Wales
2017-18
Variables which has been undertaken from data are criminal justice system, comparison between
fair and not fair of criminal justice system, effectiveness of police in thatching criminals.
Methods-
In this research, bivariate methods which have been used are discussed ass follows-
Correlation & regression
Core-relation a type of analysis which is being used as well as applied between two
variables which are dependent and independent variable.
Regressions analysis is to be defined as inter-relationship in-between outcome variable
& one more variables. In this, dependent variable is to be depicted by “y” whereas independent
is shown by “x”
Chi Square Test-
It is another bivariate method which has been adopted & refers to analysis of data on
observations of set of variables. With the help of this approach it is easy to determine intensity
occurrence of observations.
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