TABLE OF CONTENTS Task description:.............................................................................................................................2 REFERENCES...............................................................................................................................6
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Task description: Identify an area of specialisation in the health setting which interests you. Using research, identify a gap in education which has an impact on outcomes. Write a proposal for an education tool to help close this gap. Criterion 1: Identifies an area of speciality within the health setting50 words6% Diabetic nurses in healthcare settings aims at educating and providing treatment and care services to the patients suffering from diabetes. These nurses are also responsible for managing nutritional therapy, medication, behavioural and plan for physical activities for diabetic patients. Along with providing care services diabetic nurses also educate patients so that they can manage their sugar level (Courtenay and et.al., 2015). Self management skills is an essential part of diabetic care. Diabetic nurses ensure that along with the care these skills are also learned by the patients. Criterion 2: Relevant research of a high level is used to identify an educational gap within this speciality area300-400 words15% The education gap among health professionals have significant impact on the treatment and health outcomes associated with the diabetes. This gap is visible primarily on novice nurses health practitioners. There is a huge difference between clinical practices and lessons included in the learnings of healthcare courses (Yost and et.al., 2015). Thus, when nurses and other professionals are in their transition period from learning to practice then the education gap is reflected in terms of experience. For instance the diabetic nurses providing services in management of type 2 diabetes process mayhave different opinion on effect and application of incretin therapy and insulin regimens as well as insulin delivery methods. Similarly during the education and training sessionthenursesaretaughtregardingbothcarbohydraterestricteddietsand pharmacological treatment for weight management of patients. However the nurses can 2
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recommended any of these approach only after accuracy in evaluation in the health outcome of their patient. This accuracy can beachieved only with experience instead of mere application of knowledge. The education gap among health practitioners can also occur as a result of the cultural diversities.The professionals from different corners of the world may have a common agreement upon the need of self management care in diabetic patients in terms of physical activities and food intake so that their insulin level can be managed (Salyers and et.al., 2017).However, the nursing interventions used by these professionals are greatly influenced by the culture in which they are providing their services. Another reason which may cause the education gap in healthcare settingsmay bethe variation in theefficienciesof individuals. It is also possible that during training and learning period of health professionals they may not have understood the optimum level of knowledge. The learnings under the guidanceofanexpertisecanalsoleadtotheeducationalgapbetweendifferent professionals. Thus, in order to provide the quality health care services it is necessary that within healthcare settings education gap must be eliminated so that every individual can be provided with same level of efficiency and quality (Barnason and et.al., 2017). Criterion 3: Analysis of impact of educational gap undertaken200-300 words25% The education gap can take critical form and lead to significant impact on quality of health services. The education gap can create stress and anxiety among graduates. They may feel that there is lack of efficiency in them which is causing the difference between them and experienced personnels. The diabetic nurses may have knowledge of medication as well as other methods of controlling weight and insulin. However they may find it hard in practice to choose suitable technique due to education gap. The people suffering from diabetes may need additional supportfrom diabetic nurses so that they can follow a life style which can help to balance the insulin level and weight factor (The Gap between Clinical Practice and Education, 2013). 3
Theeducationgapdirectlyaffectthewellbeingofindividualsandthusitisthe responsibility of health professionals that this gap does not affect the quality of services (Zwar, 2017). In order to overcome these educational gaps in healthcare the initiatives must begin from clinical learning level. The increasing role and participation of the clinicians can help healthcare students to learn the skills which are not learned by mere theoretical knowledge. For instance being a part of healthcare settings working in a team is one of the most aspect of healthcare providers. Thus, during professional learnings diabetic nurses must learn team work skills so that they can use multidisciplinary team for treatment and management of diabetes. The sufferers may also require additional support from psychiatrists, nutritionists or social workers. However, there are professionals who does not believe that health care requires team effort. The educationgapamongvariousprofessionalscanalsoleadstoconflictbetweenthem regarding the practices and interventions related to health (Grunden, 2016). Such types of conflicts cannot be considered suitable for health organisations, diabetic patients as well as for the nursing interventions chosen by diabetic nurses. When different health professionals have different educational level then, it also creates a wide gap in their treatment strategies. When patients encounter such variations then, they may get trouble in finding accurate health remedies for their situation. Criterion 4: Target audience for education tool clearly identified100 words14% The target audience for the education tool are the registered nurses who are providing their services in treatment of diabetes. These can be considered as the key target audience because the patients sufferings from diabetes are completely dependent upon the care providing nurses for improving their sugar level. From their diet to life style routine and medication nurses provide guidance to them so education gap must not affect their role and efficiency (Jones, 2015) If there is a wide educational gap in their learnings and practices then they may not be able to provide the recommended solutions for the health issues. The education tool can be used as an effective approach to overcome gap among professionals so that they 4
can work together as a team and desired health goals can be achieved. Criterion 5: Provides clear details of proposed education tool250 words30% A short power point presentation can be used as an education tool for the proposal. The presentation will help to interact with the target audience so that they can easily understand the issue. The power point presentation will discuss the various causes and implications of education gap among health professionals. It will also describe that how these differences affect the overall health results among people suffering from diabetes as well as training provided by nurses topeople who are at risk of this disease (Mogre and et.al., 2015). The presentations are one of the effective tools to make people understand the facts and information with more ease and through practical examples. One of the important advantage of using this educational tools is that it provides a two way interaction path between speaker and listener. As compare to other educational tools such as posters, pamphlets or reports it can be difficult to analyse the understanding level of target audiences. For audience also these tools seems incomplete because they do not provide them an opportunity to put their queries in front of individual presenting views. However contrary to these tools the use of presentation will allow to have a face to face interaction with targeted professionals (Lehwaldt, 2016). Diabetic nurses will be able to put forward their queries related to education gap and how they can address the health issues can conflicts related to the treatment and management processes related to diabetes. In order to deliver the message effectively the presentation must be simple and factual so that the audience can related themselves with the information presented. The educational tool must also enable its listeners to actively part in the presentation through feedbacks and interaction sessions (Dahodwala and et.al., 2018). 5
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REFERENCES Books and Journals Barnason, S., and et.al., 2017. Evidence for therapeutic patient education interventions to promote cardiovascular patient self-management: a scientific statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association.Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes.10(6). p.e000025. Courtenay, M., and et.al., 2015 . A comparison of prescribing and nonâprescribing nurses in the management of people with diabetes.Journal of advanced nursing.71(12). pp.2950- 2964. Dahodwala, M., and et.al., 2018. The impact of the use of video-based educational interventions on patient outcomesin hospital settings: Ascoping review.Patient education and counseling.101(12). pp.2116-2124. Grunden,L.W.,2016.Culturally-baseddiabetesself-managementeducationanddiabetes knowledge in the Hispanic population. Jones, S.L., 2015. Diabetes case management in primary care: The New Brunswick experience andexpandingthepracticeofthecertifieddiabeteseducatornurseintoprimary care.Canadian journal of diabetes.39(4). pp.322-324. Lehwaldt, D., 2016.The role of nurse education in improving patient outcomes and patient satisfaction with nursing care: A multiple case study of nursing teams in three hospitals across Ireland and Germany(Doctoral dissertation, Dublin City University). Mogre, V., and et.al., 2015. Assessing nursesâ knowledge levels in the nutritional management of diabetes.International Journal of Africa Nursing Sciences.3. pp.40-43. Salyers, M.P., and et.al., 2017. The relationship between professional burnout and quality and safety in healthcare: a meta-analysis.Journal of general internal medicine.32(4). pp.475- 482. Yost, J., and et.al., 2015. The effectiveness of knowledge translation interventions for promoting evidence-informed decision-making among nurses in tertiary care: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Implementation Science.10(1). p.98. 6
Zwar, N., 2017. A systematic review of chronic disease management. Online TheGapbetweenClinicalPracticeandEducation,2013[Online]Accessedthrough <https://www.canadian-nurse.com/en/articles/issues/2013/september-2013/the-gap- between-clinical-practice-and-education> 7