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Art Therapy in Australia Paper

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Added on  2020-04-13

Art Therapy in Australia Paper

   Added on 2020-04-13

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Art Therapy in Australia Paper_1
IntroductionThis paper analyzes art therapy in Australia. The objective of this paper is to identify the organization and the activities that make up art therapy in the country. Art therapy is a creative method of expression that is used as a therapeutic technique (Rappaport, 2009) . Art therapy originated from the fields of art and psychotherapy and it has different definitions among different people. Art therapy can simply be defined as the use of art as a method of treating a diseases or disability which could be mental or psychological. Art therapy focuses on creative art-making process itself as a form of therapy or on the analysis of expression that is gained through an interaction of the patient and the therapist. Art therapy takes place through the psychoanalytic approach which is one of the earliest forms of psychotherapy. The approach employs transference processes between therapist and the client. Under this process, the emotions and desires of one person are shifted to another person unconsciously and hence influencing the way they think and act. This process plays a very crucial role in treatment of mental illnesses and also in some physical treatment. This report containsthe details of the leading role models, experts as well as practitioners in the art therapypractice. The leading facilities in providing art therapy to clients are discussed and thesystems and process that they use to achieve good results are also elaborated. The types of art therapy and the settings under which the specific types are used is also discussed. The final section of the paper is a discussion of the research on art therapy that has been conducted in Australia and many other parts in the region and how this research has influenced art therapy practice.
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a) Use of art therapy in AustraliaArt therapy is a profession that traces back to 1940s when it began becoming popular in Europe as well as some parts of North America. This profession is very popular in North America and Europe and it is commonly practiced in schools to provide young people with social, emotional and mental support (Magniant, 2014). This helps in prevention of mental illnesses and in keeping people healthy mentally. Art therapy in Australia is emerging as a profession and there are not many people familiar with the profession and how it can be used to help treat mental and physical illnesses. Few schools and health facilities have been able to use art therapy to treat patient and help young people with mental health issues. Art therapy is a field that uses different formsof art to treat and reduce the effects of an illness on the patients. Visual art is effectivein treatment and some of the forms of visual art used include paint, paper, clay, collage and found materials. These are used as the primary means of communicating to the patient. Performance and acting is also used to induce certain thoughts on the client and this string of thinking helps to influence the mind of the person to think in aparticular manner. By using live performance, the client or patient is able to focus on the things they see and they are tailored towards providing mental therapy to the client. Art making is used as a means of personal expression and for externalizing thoughts and feelings. Art therapy helps to create a personal relationship between the art therapist and the client and hence help in creating an understanding that helps in creating a safe environment for the client to heal.Art therapy in Australia has an opportunity to grow and expand in popularity and hence significantly contribute to the promotion of the social and emotional well being of the society and especially young people. Currently, a number of schools in Australia are adopting art therapy to help students deal with mental health issues and
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the pressure that comes with their studies. Art therapy helps students to relax their minds and also provides social and psychological support to the students and hence helps to boast their learning and performance in school (Burt, Schaverien& Lala, 2011). The introduction of art therapy in schools as a form of providing social and psychological support to students is very important because, there are not many schools in Australia with an elaborate guidance and counseling program.There are also various organizations that have been accredited to offer art therapy services to customers. Most of these organizations are private and they have professionally trained therapists who offer the services for a fee. Individual customersenroll at the institution for a particular period of time after which they are assessed to determine the level of progress they have made with the use of art therapy. The patients can then be released from the program after adequate progress has been madeor their stay at the institution can be added. In Australia, there are some mental health facilities that apply art therapy as a mechanism of helping the mental patients recover.The hospitals employ qualified art therapy specialist who play a huge role in treatment of the mental health patients in these hospitals. In addition to this, art therapy courses are becoming increasingly popular especially in Universities and colleges that offer psychological related studies in Australia (Potash, Chan& Kalmanowitz, 2012). This factor will play a very important role in spreading the use and popularity of art therapy in Australia. This in turn will contribute immensely in resolving social, mental, and psychological issues affecting individuals in Australia.b. Leading role models and experts on art therapyArt therapy is becoming popular in Australia at a very fast rate. More and more people are aware of the existence of art therapy and its use in mental and physical
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