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Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Human Life

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Added on  2020/11/12

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The assignment delves into the significance of artificial intelligence in modern human life, highlighting its applications in biology, psychology, linguistics, mathematics, and more. It also examines the pros and cons of AI, including its ability to enhance efficiency and decision-making, as well as its limitations such as increasing dependency and high costs.

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Artificial
Intelligence

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Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1
MAIN BODY...................................................................................................................................1
CONCLUSION ...............................................................................................................................5
REFRENCES...................................................................................................................................6
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INTRODUCTION
Artificial intelligence is develop by John McCarthy who is a science and engineer of
developing intelligence machines. It refers to creating computer, robot with computer control or
a software which can think intelligently in same manner an intelligent human can think (Barr and
Feigenbaum, 2014). There artificial intelligence think same like a human being such as how they
conduct work, solve problems, decide things, learn and many more. Main goal behind
developing developing artificial intelligence is to develop expert system and apply intelligence of
a human in machines. Their are various fields in which artificial intelligence are used such as
computer science, biology, psychology, linguistics, mathematics and many more. This report
include points related to topic on is artificial intelligence a threat or an aid to the future of
humanity.
MAIN BODY
Artificial intelligence refers to procedure in which computer system are develop with
intelligence of human being. By which digital computer or robot able to perform work or task
same as a human being. Now a day half of the work are conducted by artificial intelligence in
effective and appropriate manner. Artificial intelligence is developed by analysing how human
being learn, take decision, work, solve problems and so on in effective manner. This is used in
various areas to conduct work in effective manner such as maths, biology, neuron science,
sociology, psychology, computer science and philosophy. Artificial intelligence is beneficial in
many ways in today's senior but it also have limitation which can affect living of a person. But
negative impact of any thing can be covered with positive impact. Through artificial intelligence
a person as well as company able to conduct their work in appropriate manner.
According to Amit Tyagi, disadvantage of Artificial intelligence's is outweighed by
positive impact of it, which shows it is helpful for human being in order to conduct work or take
decision in effective and appropriate manner. But negative impact of this will affecting badly on
life of human beings in every aspects such as employability, status, economic and many more.
Along with this artificial intelligence help an organization in conducting its production process in
effective as well as efficient manner (Essay: Artificial Intelligence: Boon or Bane?, 2019).
Thorough AI there is also reduction in wastage as well as cost of production. Whereas artificial
intelligence negatively impact on employment, this is so because now a day half of the things are
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done by machines with artificial intelligence. That will directly leads to reduction in employment
rate.
Artificial intelligence is effective in taking decision because they will think logically and
take appropriate as well as right decision. This will be possible due to Robot or digital computer
which are AI lack in emotional side due to which take logical decision (Bond and Gasser, 2014).
Whereas some time it will create problem because it is not always necessary to take logical
decision. Sometime human being have to think emotionally in order to take right decide
according to situation. Along with this artificial intelligence have capabilities to handle all
important and necessary information in effective and appropriate manner. Due to this all
organization adopt this techniques for maintaining all necessary information and data in
effective and appropriate manner. But is also expensive to adopt or implement at a workplace.
This is so because there are various small or medium companies who are not able to adopt
expensive artificial intelligence at a workplace for handling data and information in effective
manner.
Adopting artificial intelligence at work place help staffs or employees in conducting work
in proper and effective manner. By this work of employees also get reduced and easy to conduct
or done. But to operate artificial intelligence in effective and appropriate manner an organisation
required skilled and experienced workers. Due to which by adopting artificial intelligence
company need to hire skilled employees or train old staff so that they operate machines with
artificial intelligence in effective manner. This become quite costly for company to adopt this at
workplace. Machines, computers or robot which are based on artificial intelligence conduct work
all time 24 * 7 (Gasser and Huhns, 2014). Which help company in conducting work anytime and
at any place. Artificial intelligence help company in conducting work in appropriate manner but
it also develop dependency of it. Due to which when sometime machine get fail company need to
face huge disturb situation. During this company also face some negative situation situation such
as decrease in production, efficiency of work, profitability and many more.
Businesses are adopting different new technologies in making its work more easy, which
directly impacting on its efficiency and effectiveness of work. It maintaining a standard which
regulates all work in a single portal. Artificial intelligence which directly connected to machine's
way of working or natural intelligence which looks similar to humans and animals. Artificial
intelligence is an artificial machine which looks similar to human or any other animal. It work
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according to the orders which a holder give it to Machine. Artificial intelligence has less chances
to get any error while completing a given task. It work as the order transferred into its software.
But, a survey in Oxford showcase its biggest problem, which is dependency on it. Humans are
more dependent on robotic life which may become danger for future.
Artificial intelligence are fixed with an efficiency to grab knowledge of every subject ,
which focus on right decision making. Whereas, it started replacing human research and
development. It maintain a borders from which robots are the means of communication and
replace every human from company. It has advantage to work in any situation, even at risky
environment (O'Leary, 2013). It influence human to try involving in every situation for its
research. But, on the other side it is very expensive as using it in company may spoil every penny
of capital which is invested for many other work. AI can work in exploring borders of a research
and help in giving new unexplored thing which boost-up market in an appropriate manner.
Whereas, it may be possible to destroy every research, as it functions according to orders which
are based on an appropriate root. If robotic industry put effort in doing it then it would be more
risky. It function as in infinite manner, with no time limit and work load. It take no rest and
work with respect to every command. But, It may destroy future of youth or may corrupt young
generation of country. Younger generation become more lazy and starts depending on robotic
industry.
Artificial Intelligence works according to the authority which a human give to do and
work according to it. Work at home related to every field. But, using robot at home is very
dangerous as chances to destroy a life of a human is more. It functioned on boundaries level as
iron on clothes, cooking, or any other work related to it may put that situation in danger. It can
give benefit to business management and work according to it an organization want. Whereas, a
robot can't understand the customer need as it directly relate to feeling, which a robot is unable to
examine it properly (Brodie and Mylopoulos, 2012). It may give a big loss to company and
destroy customer relationship for future. It put every deep knowledge and effort to complete a
given task and showcase its intelligence in an appropriate manner. But, intelligence without
common-sense is of no use. Robots have no common-sense and working only on knowledge
which it gain from data stored.
According to the Chitra, artificial intelligence minimised the human involvement. As this
can be utilise in whole field but its significance enhances into tedious job. It is utilise for
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performing repetitive work so that it can be done faster and human resources are used for another
innovative purpose. Likewise, difficult work can be allotted to AI due to which it can adoptable
to conditions as well as external surroundings. Similarly if humans are engaged, this can foster
injury or death (Fetzer, 2012). Where as it can not reduce human engagement totally as machines
are not considered as human brains. They only performed that task what are programmed in that
nothing more than that. Also, the innovative, knowledge, thinking capability are limited.
Artificial intelligence made the life and work simple. As GPS system and siri people used
in their smartphones are great assistance. GPS guides individuals to reach to its expected
destination. So, they can not their way in case any wrong directions are taken. Also, auto
corrections are performed in all smartphones so automatically words get corrected. All these
assists in creating the task simple. But task and life are not become so simple as some complex
features are also used which develop problem for them as it can not be understand easily. Also, it
is harder to implement and are to costly.
Artificial works faster with no errors. As many times it is considered as artificially
formed and also more or less a robot, machines etc. so, it have the ability to perform that what
have been instructed. It works more faster than people. Also, there can not be any errors as in
case of human chance of errors get increased. It will perform to assign work as per it
programmed. It also, perform task without taking any rest which maximised the productivity. But
errors can not be totally errors free. If any programmes are not properly created or developed
then the chances of errors get maximised.
Artificial intelligence are broadly utilise into the field of medical. As these machines can
provide feedbacks to investigators upon side affects of different types of medicines. Help doctors
to minimise the long process and assists as a tutors. It improve the treatments effectiveness as
well as obviate costs through reducing false risk diagnosis (Lu and et.al., 2018). Also, applying
AI tools in medical fields every day. It do not replace doctors, its application aids them to
facilitate appropriate information which is required to treat the patients like blood pressure,
smoking history, cancer, coronary blockage, aortic aneurism history and so on. In case it it is not
programmed appropriately or some kinds of errors occurs in its programmes then it will be
dangerous for the life of patients. Also, develop negative impact upon the doctors professions
and into the field of medical.
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CONCLUSION
From above discussed point it can be conclude and evaluate that now a day human life if
majorly influenced by artificial intelligence. It is used by almost all sectors such as biology,
psychology, linguistics, mathematics and many more in order to conduct work in effective and
efficient manner. Like every thing has its advantage and disadvantage, artificial intelligence also
have some advantage which make life of a person easier and disadvantage that affect it. So it is
consider as responsibilities of an individual to take care usage of artificial intelligence. That will
help them in conducting their life in appropriate and effective manner. There are also some pros
and corns of artificial intelligence. Some pros are like by this a company conduct their work in
effective and efficient manner, by this an individual can work 24 * 7, by this one can right
decision in every situation and many more. Along with this there are some limitation like it
increase dependency of people, it is expensive and not possible for every company to adopt this
and so on.
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REFRENCES
Books and journals
Barr, A. and Feigenbaum, E.A. eds., 2014. The handbook of artificial intelligence (Vol. 2).
Butterworth-Heinemann.
Bond, A.H. and Gasser, L. eds., 2014. Readings in distributed artificial intelligence. Morgan
Kaufmann.
Gasser, R. and Huhns, M.N., 2014. Distributed artificial intelligence (Vol. 2). Morgan
Kaufmann.
O'Leary, D.E., 2013. Artificial intelligence and big data. IEEE Intelligent Systems. 28(2). pp.96-
99.
Brodie, M.L. and Mylopoulos, J. eds., 2012. On knowledge base management systems:
integrating artificial intelligence and database technologies. Springer Science &
Business Media.
Fetzer, J.H., 2012. Artificial intelligence: Its scope and limits(Vol. 4). Springer Science &
Business Media.
Lu, H., and et.al., 2018. Brain intelligence: go beyond artificial intelligence. Mobile Networks
and Applications. 23(2). pp.368-375.
Webber, B.L. and Nilsson, N.J. eds., 2014. Readings in artificial intelligence. Morgan
Kaufmann.
Gordon, T.F., 2013. The pleadings game: An artificial intelligence model of procedural justice.
Springer Science & Business Media.
Brown, F.M. ed., 2014. The Frame Problem in Artificial Intelligence: Proceedings of the 1987
Workshop. Morgan Kaufmann.
Raza, M.Q. and Khosravi, A., 2015. A review on artificial intelligence based load demand
forecasting techniques for smart grid and buildings. Renewable and Sustainable Energy
Reviews. 50. pp.1352-1372.
Online
Essay: Artificial Intelligence: Boon or Bane?. 2019. [Online] Available
through<https://www.researchgate.net/publication/307981242_Essay_Artificial_Intellig
ence_Boon_or_Bane>.
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