This article explores the promotional mix and activity of Tesla, including advertising, public relations, sales promotion, and more. It discusses how Tesla uses these strategies to promote its products and increase market share. The article also highlights the importance of marketing in achieving organizational goals.
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MARKETING ASSESMENT
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Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3 MAIN BODY...................................................................................................................................3 TASK ONE.....................................................................................................................................3 Promotional mix and activity of Tesla...................................................................................3 TASK TWO...................................................................................................................................10 Model 1 (AIDA)...................................................................................................................10 Use of AIDA model in Tesla...............................................................................................11 Evaluation of effectiveness...................................................................................................12 Model 2 (COMMUNICATION MODEL)...........................................................................12 Use of Communication model in Tesla...............................................................................13 Evaluation of effectiveness...................................................................................................13 CONCLUSION..............................................................................................................................14 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................14
INTRODUCTION Marketing is the process of promoting the goods and services of a particular company. It helps in increasing the demand of the product in the market. Marketing helps in promoting the product through advertising, selling, delivering the products to the consumer. Marketing mix is the factor of marketing which help the organisation to analyse the demand of the product in the market. It also helps in understanding the requirement of the customers so that organisation can plan their strategies accordingly to earn profit. Tesla,Inc. is an American based electric vehicle company. It basically deals in the products which run though electric energy or solar energy. Tesla is considered as the largest supplier of battery storage system in the world(Adel and Hammad, 2020). Tesla was developed in July 2003 as Tesla motors. The main motive of Tesla is to expedite the move of transportation through solar energy and electric vehicles. Tesla invented its first car Roadster in 2009 which was followed by model s in 2012, model x in 2015 and model 3 in 2017. Model 3 was ranked as the best selling electric car in the world. In the year 2020 Tesla was the producer of 1 million electric car in the world which is the great achievement for Tesla. On January 10,2020 Tesla was the best auto mobile industry in the world with the market share of $86 billion Tesla always focus on the needs and requirement of the customer so that they canprovide the best quality of product and services to the customer. In this report it will observe that how marketing helps Tesla to promote their product and services in the market to achieve their organisational goal. MAIN BODY TASK ONE Promotional mix and activity of Tesla Promotional mix is the factor of marketing which helps the organisation to to achieve its goal though the sale of goods and services in the market. Promotional mix includes advertising, personal selling,sales promotion,public relations etc. which helps in the promotion of the products so that people can get aware about the products and services of the company. Promotion plays in important role in the organisation because if the organisation is promoting their products in the best manner then it will attract the customer and sale of product will be increased in the market. With the help of promotional mix Tesla can increase its sale in the market because
people will get aware about the brand and its benefits which will attract the attention of the customers. Their are various factors of promotional mix which are: Advertising: It is the paid promotion of products and services which the company provides. Advertising helps the organisation to increase its sale in the market because it promotes the products on different platforms which are used by the customers for examples television, Facebook, Instagram and other social media platform which attracts the customer it is slight expensive but it also increase the profit of the business(Alavi and Musavee Haghighi, 2017). Tesla as the top auto mobile company can use advertising to increase its market share in the world. Tesla is already famous for its product but if they are providing more knowledge to the customer regarding the product then it will helps Tesla to achieve its growth and earn profit. Tesla uses different social media platform to promote its product which has increased its sale in the market it generally focuses on younger and middle class buyer because the yoEriksson, T., Bigi, A. and Bonera, M., 2020ung age people will easily understand the benefits of electric vehiclesas compared to the elder generation. Tesla manufactures its products at the affordable prices so that the middle class buyer can also afford it and can experience the services of Tesla as fuel prices are rising day by day it is getting very hard for the people to manage their transportation due to which Tesla demand has increased in the market. Illustration1: Tesla advertising campaign Source:SlideShare Avilable through <https://www.slideshare.net/BriannaBeitzel/tesla-model-3- campaign>
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Public relation and publicity: Public relation is basically the relation which company develops with the customers to increase the sale of the product it include publicity, corporate events, seminars, advertising etc. which helps the organisation to promote its products in the market. Publicity is the part of the public relation which promotes the product of the company through different media it is less expensive as compared to other promotional techniques. As compared to advertising Tesla is more focused on developing public relations Tesla shares the information with the public through their twitter account Tesla has 38 millions followers on twitter for the growth and success of the organisation maintaining a positive public relation is very important. If the organisation is providing the information about the product and services of the company properly and if public is getting attracted by the product then it will help the company to sustain in the market for a long period of time which will also increase its productivity(Dangelico and Vocalelli, 2017). In the past few years Tesla has achieved positive feedback from the customer which shows the quality of products that Tesla provides to its customer it also helps Tesla in developing its customer loyalty if customer will satisfy by the products and services of Tesla then they will refer it to other people which will also increase the market share of the company. Tesla has released its fourth quarter financial results on its investor relations website which shows its performance of the year. Illustration2: Tesla public relation campaign Source:Available through <https://www.autonews.com/china/tesla- recruiting-public-relations-government-teams- china>
Sales promotion: It is a short-term incentive which is provided to attract the customers so that company can increase its demand in the market. it helps in introducing new products in the markets, selling out the old stock and attracting the customers towards the purchase of the product it also increase the brand awareness among the people. To attract the customers sales promotion techniques includes free sampling, free gifts, discount coupon, finance scheme,buy one get one offer,bulk purchase deals etc. Tesla can provides free services to the customer for 1 year also it can provide incentives on every referral done by the customers. it can also provide pickup and drop off facility so that there services can also get promoted and people will get influenced to buy the product. Tesla can use these sales promotion techniques to maintain position in the market and to avoid competition(de Oliveira and Sousa, 2020). Events and experiences: This strategy is followed by the company to increase it sale in the market companies can organise online or offline event in which companies can participate as sponsor or host so that they can make people aware about their product and services and increase their sale. It helps in increasing the customer engagement, educate customer about the products and also helps in generating leads. Tesla is also a part of corporate social responsibilityin order to continue the smooth functioning of the organisation Tesla has to fulfil the requirement of the stakeholder so that there cannot be any negative impact on the company and growth of the organisation can take place. Tesla Illustration3: Tesla sales promotion campaign Source:Available through <https://oldcarraffle.com/2020-tesla-model-x-sport- utility/>
organise various events in order to promote its brand in the market which helped Tesla to increase its demand. if company is organising the event with proper facility for the customer then it attract the attention of the customer through which company can easily generate their leads and increase the sale of the product. Personal selling: It is basically the selling of the product and services of the company by meeting face to face with the client. If the person is promoting a product then it is very important for the person to have a proper knowledge about the product so that they can answer the queries of the customer immediately which will leave a positive a impact on the customer. The main motive of personal selling is to encourage the customer to buy the product of the company. The Sales representative should always be polite with the customer so that their target can be achieved properly(Eriksson and Bonera, 2020). Tesla main focus is customers satisfaction the sales representative of Tesla provides all the required information to the customer by providing them test drive which help the customer in knowing the features of the product. Personally helps the company to convince the buyer easily as compared to online promotion because if the buyer is present physical then the sales representative can easily make them understand about the features of the product which will help in convincing the customer to buy the product. Tesla has hired the employees who have a proper knowledge about the auto-mobile industry so that Illustration4: Tesla event campaign Source:Available through <http://www.nostaticav.com/tesla-launch-event/>
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they don't have to spend much time in training them. If the employees is already having knowledge about the product and services of the company then it will help them to provide information properly to the customer. As Tesla focuses youngster and middle class buyer so it depends on the sales representative to provide the information to the customer's accordingly. Direct marketing: It is the process of making people aware about the product and services of the company through social media or other platform for example TV advertisement, radio ads, telemarketing etc. if the company is promoting the product through television commercial then they can choose the time frame on the channel so that audience can watch it. In order to target the interested customer company can also send them the mails and messaging containing the offer related to the product . So that people can get influenced easily. It will also help the company to measure the response rate of the customer so that they can determine the demand for the product in the market. It will also help in developing a positive relationship with the customer. Tesla also targets their customer according to their interest in the products so that they can follow the customer and encourage them to buy the product(Fortenberry and McGoldrick, 2020). Tesla also design an attractive mail which is sent to the customer so that clients can get attracted by the marketing strategy of the company and can respond immediately to the company Illustration5: Tesla personal selling campaign Source:Available through <https://www.qualtrics.com/blog/tesla-customer- experience/>
which will help the company to increase its goodwill in the market and can achieve success in the future. Company's behaviour towards its customers shows their growth in the market. If Tesla is successful in increasing its customer loyalty then it will also help them to increase its profit in the market. Interactive marketing: It is also known as event-driven marketing. Interactive marketing is basically a two way communication channels which allow the buyers to interact with the company directly. It helps the organisation to engage customer in the activities of the business so that business can perform effectively in the market. When the company organise some event to promote its product its helps them to interact with the customer easily. If the company is successful in providing the proper information to the customer regarding the product then it will increase their chances of sale in the market. There are different forms of interactive marketing for example email marketing, social networking, organising the event etc. Tesla uses interactive marketing strategies so that they can developtheir business activities because interactive marketing helps the organisation to may ways for example if customer's are providing any feedback to the company regarding the product then it will help the Tesla to improve their services and fulfil the requirement of the customer. Interactive marketing also helps Tesla to generate qualified lead so that their productivity can be increased. It also helps the stakeholders in effective decision making which will help to achieve their target(Ibrahim and Harrison, 2020). Illustration6: Tesla direct marketing campaign Source:Available through <https://scienceofrevenue.com/tag/tesla-marketing- strategy/>
Word of mouth marketing: this part of marketing helps the organisation when customer is interestedintheproductofthecompanyitcanbedonethroughadvertisingor encouraging the people through the publicity of the product it can also help the organisation to increase its market share. If the customer is buying the product of Tesla and they are satisfied by the product and services then they will provide the positive feedback to the company also customer will referthe company to their friends and relative which increase the product awareness of Tesla in the market. From the past many Tesla has achieved the positive feedback from the customer which made the company at the top position in the market. Illustration7: Tesla interactive marketing campaign Source:Available through <https://www.marketing-interactive.com/tesla- model-x-launched-in-hong-kong> Illustration8: Tesla word of moth marketing Source:Available through <https://www.teslarati.com/tesla-tsla-elon-musk-word- of-mouth-strategy-explained/>
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Social media marketing: It is used by the organisation to promote the product and services of the company. In today's world social media marketing is plays an important role of the organisation. Tesla uses social media marketing to promote the services of the company they uses television advertisement, Facebook, Instagram, twitter to create awareness about the product in the market(Idris and ABD RAHMAN 2017).On social media platform more than 25% of conversations about electric vehicles are related to Tesla. Customer generally to social media before buying the product which helps the company to increase its sale and achieve success in future. TASK TWO Model 1 (AIDA) AIDA model is also known hierarchy models. It is the process of analysing the steps through which a customer goes while purchasing the product. Since the late 19 century this model is in use. This model was developed in 1898 by E.St.Elmo Lewis who is an American businessman. This model basically focuses on optimizing the sales calls of the company. AIDA stands for attention, interest, desire and action. Illustration9: Tesla social media marketing Source:Available through <http://socialmediamarketingclass.blogspot.com/2014/03/tesla- motors-social-media-monitoring.html>
ATTENTION: A company should design their product in a way that it should attract the attention of the customer so that they can influence to buy the product. If the quality of the product is good but its design and packing is not attractive then the customer shows less interest in buying the product which can effect the productivity of the company. Interest:Interest of the customer plays an important role in buying the product and services of the company. An organisation should provide all the necessary information to the customer so that they can show their interest in buying the product. If the company is not providing proper details about the product then their demand for the product will decrease in the market. Desire: If the customer is interested in the product of the organisation then it is the duty to company to influence the customer for buying the product. In order to increase the chances of sale company can provide the benefits of theproduct to the customer which will help in creating the desire to purchase the product(Kennedy and Parsons, 2018). Action: Once the desire is developed in the customer to buy the product then it is the responsibility of the company to convert the desire into purchase. Company should try to impress the customers by the quality of the product so that they can purchase it easily. Illustration10: AIDA MODEL Source:Available through <https://gecdesigns.com/blog/aida-sales-funnel-model- to-boost-content-marketing>
Use of AIDA model in Tesla Tesla is already in demand by the customers because of the features which it provides in the product. AIDA model helps Tesla to increase its demand and sale of the product in the market. There are four factors of AIDA which helps the company in achieving their target. Attention: In this advertisement Tesla attracts the attention of the customer by the design of the product which they are providing Specially the young generation gets more attracted by the product of Tesla because they easily understand the use of electric vehicle. Interest: As Tesla provides the adventurous advertisement to the customer which grabs their interest in the product and they try to gain more knowledge about the product if the customer is interested in the product of Tesla then feel excited to buy it. Desire: if the customer is interested in the product then their desire to buy the product increases. As Tesla provides multiple features in their products which force the customer to buy it. Action: As Tesla is the top company in the world people always wants to experience their services and if any customer is interested in the product and wants to buy it then Tesla should encourage the customer by the benefit of the product. So that customer can purchase the product without any hesitation. Evaluation of effectiveness It helps the organisation to judge their performance in the market and improve the performance so that they can achieve their easily in future. To evaluate the performance of the business there are various indicators which are key performance indicators and metrics. The key performance indicators of Tesla are the durability of the battery life and the supercharging stations which helps the customer with the energy so that their drive cannot get affected Tesla provides the battery pack which aims to speed up the vehicle for a long period of time. In 2016 Tesla sold 190,000 electric vehicles in the markets. TZéman, Z. and Bogdan, A., 2019esla is also known as the second largest electric vehicle manufacturer in the world(Larimo and Leonidou, 2021).
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Tesla has also received the positive feedback on social media from last few year which made its reputation in the market people get more attracted by the post which Tesla provides on social media . Model 2 (COMMUNICATION MODEL) This model helps the organisation to increase its demand of the product in the market. communication model was developed in 1948 by Shannon & Weaver this model helps to transmit the message to the receiver. It includes advertising , emails, designing a poster etc. if the organisation is designing and delivering the message to the customer then it will attract their attention towards the company also . There are seven C's of communication which are : Clarity, credibility, content, context, continuity, capability, channels if the company is focusing on these factorsthentheirprocessofcommunicationwillbecomeeffectivewiththepeople.As communication plays an important role in the organisation in increase its sale .communication model also helps the organisation to make their concept easy and clear. Illustration11: Communication model Source:Available through <https://www.behance.net/gallery/2492385/Communication-Model>
Use of Communication model in Tesla Tesla uses communication model in order to target their potential customers Tesla generally focuses on social media marketing and word- of- mouth marketing as the source of communication. These sources help the organisation to create effective relationship with the customer so that they sale of the product can be increased in the market . Communication Models helps the organisation in introducing their brand in the market. As Tesla is the biggest brand in the market so it is very important for them to provide the proper knowledge to the customer regarding the product. Because if people will not be aware about the brand then it can affect the goodwill of the organisation(Palmatier and Sridhar, 2017). Evaluation of effectiveness Tesla performance is depends on the way it communicate with the people its key performance indicators also depends on this. Communication also help the organisation in effective decision making Tesla organise the annual meeting with its employees and stakeholders so that business activities can be improved and goals of the organisation can be achieved . Tesla is receiving positive feedback from the customers on social media it helps improvingthe overallperformanceofthebusinesswiththehelpsofsocialmediapeoplecangetthe detailsEriksson, T., Bigi, A. and Bonera, M., 2020description about the product and in case of anyqueriescustomercanalsocontactwiththecompanywhichcreateaneffective communication process. CONCLUSION As per the report it has been analysed that marketing strategies helps Tesla in promoting their product in the market so that their demand of the product can be increased and company can earn more profit in the future. It also helps Tesla in targeting their potential customer so that their productivity can be increased.
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