This document provides an introduction to management, including principles and functions of management, organizational structure, business functions, and the interrelation of marketing and HR. It also discusses different types of organizational culture.
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Introducing To Management
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INTRODUCTION Management is set of principles which are relatedwith all those functions like planning, organizing, directing as well ascontrolling.The main application of those principlesin order to harnessing physical, human as well as the informational resources effectively for achieving organizational goals in an effective manner. The report will structure of management and business functions.This will also include the marketing and management functionsas well as HR and talent management in effective manner. Management structure and business functions. Organizational structure is the system which is outlines thevarious human actionwhich aredirected for achievinggoals and objectives of company in effective manner. Management is the set of principle which is help to achieve goals of controlling by making successful planning. Management theories are the basic concept of surrounding recommended management strategies which are include different tools in such as framework and guideline to management(Buley, N. V. and Melnichuk, A. V., 2017).There are different kinds of management theories which are helping to maintain the proper effectiveness of the company.ļ·Frederick Taylor's theory of scientific managementhave aimed to improve economic efficiency as well as for the improving labour productivity (Taylor, 2017).ļ·Henri Fayol's administrative managementhave the 14 principles which are help to maintain proper people management at workplace. Those are division of work, equity, discipline,initiative,authorityandresponsibilityandmanymore(5Functionsof Management by Henri Fayol,2017). Organizational functions: Functional organizational structure: Functional structure is complexly based on the organization is being divided into the smaller group with the proper roles and responsibility in an effective manner. The main advantageoffunctional structureis to employees are grouped by the skills set and the functions are allowing them to make their complete focus on collective energies. On the other side, the disadvantageof this structure is to present is lack of inter-departmental communication is create misunderstanding for employees. Divisional organizational structure:
This structure is completely followed by larger companies to operate their several objectives. In this structure, roles and responsibility of employees are completely divided into the employees in an effective manner. The mainadvantageof this is offered greater flexibility to the larger company with many divisions. On the other side,disadvantageof this is to make complete focus on division, employees working in the same functions in an effective manner . Business functions. The business functions is also setreferredas nay set of activities which areperformed through thedepartment which is create initiative of event, transform information as well as produce an output for the business (Fareri and et.al., 2018). There are four management functions which are help to achieve goals and objectives of company which are as follows:ļ·Marketingis the main function of the business. With the help of this, the company is able to promote their products and services at the market place.ļ·Financeis another business function of the company. The Finance department have role to maintain records of all financial transactions of company.ļ·Humanresourcesdepartment is the most important function of business because they are helping to hire the best candidate for vacant posts in effective manner. ļ·Researchanddevelopmentis another function of the business. Through that company is getting proper information of market by analysing complete market in effective manner. Marketing functions Marketing and its relationship with other functions. Marketing department plays a very important role within the company which is helpful for promoting their business at the successful market era. This creates more effectiveness for the business in an effective manner. Marketing with Research and development department: The Marketing department has role to get complete knowledge from the market and make product needs as per customers. On the other side, R&D have role to collect specific information from the market and handover to the marketing department in an effective manner. For that marketing department taking help to from the R&D department for collecting information (Nyuur, BreÄiÄ and Simintiras, 2016). For example: Tesco company collects information from market with the help of R&D department.
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Marketing and Human resources department: The Marketing department has always had need to gather an effective skill and talented employeewho are able to promote products at the market place. In that marketing department taking help from the HR department because they have role to the hire best candidate for marketing as per setting requirement of market department. For example: Tesco required candidate who promotes products at a market place in that HR department helps to marketing section. Marketing and finance department: Marketing and finance department always interrelated with each into the company. The Marketing department has role to collect and generate funds from market place by promoting products and services of the company and hand over to finance department (Schmidt, 2017). As that finance department has efficient funds to allocate all the departments for paying payments in effective manner. For example: Tesco manager requires money for promotion in that marketing department generate money and hand over to finance department in effective manner. Management functions Henri Fayol have five major functions of management which are helping to make effective and valuable performance of company in an effective manner. Explanation of those five organizations are as follows: Planning: Planning is the activity which is used by Manager for building effective future planning as per thecondition and develop strategic objective and secure the achievements for the future goals in an effective manner. Planning have role to evaluate the future contingencies which are affecting to the organization as well as shape the future operational activity. Organizing: Manager must need to organize the workforce in an efficient manner as well as the structure as well as aligning with all the human activities into the organization.In that manager need to done effective recruitment as well as organize best training and development for the right people for the right jobwhich is always secure the sufficiently skilled and educate the workforce. This is the main role of organizing to hire the best candidate for company (Gao and et.al., 2017). Commanding:
Manager have need to supervise their subordinate in their daily work as well as inspire their team member which are helping to make effective success of the company. The main role to communicate the right information to employees about work is helping to make proper command of the work. Coordinating: Manager have need harmonize the produce and activities which are performed by the company. The main role of this is to make proper coordination with employees and pat full attention to them. Controlling: Manager need to control all the company activity which are line through the general manager company policies and objectives in effective manner. Make proper control on misuse of work is the main role of controlling. Interrelations of management functions. Planning with organizing: Planning have a main role to make successful planning for the company like when to do, how to do and where to do work in an effective manner. Planning have a great relationship with organizing because in that company hire the best candidate for the right job as per requirement of the planning session. On the other side, organizing take help from planning to select best and right candidate for work in an effective manner (Kang and et.al., 2018). Organizing with commanding: Organizing with commanding has role to manage complete work with hiring right people to for work as per planning. Commanding have a role in the make complete command on selected employees to work in a better manner. As per that both are interrelated with each other at the company in an effective manner. HR and Telent management Human resource management is the practices of managing people for achieving goals for better performance in an effective manner. In this manager of HR hire the best people for working in company and for vacant post with the company. This creates more effectiveness for business in effective manner. There are various roles and responsibility of HR managers at a company which are like recruiting, selecting, screening, interviewing and placing works at
company in effective manner. They are make plan, direct and coordinate the administrative functions of an organization in effective manner (Lysenko and Sereda, 2018). On the other side, talent management is process which involvesattracting as well as retaininghigh quality employees, improving and developing skills as well as continuously motivating employees for achievinggoalsandobjectivesbyimprovingtheirperformanceatworkplace.Talent management help to achieve goals and objectives of company in effective manner because through that employees have better learning quality, learn new think. With that, employees are able to improve their performance in effective manner and get the same result in effective manner. With the help of this, talent management help to achieve goals and objectives of company in effective manner (Krishnan and Scullion, 2017). Organizational culture. Organizational culture is theeffective aggregation of values, expectation as well as practices which are guideas well as the inform theact of all the team and its members. Thinks of it as the collection of traits which make success of company. For that here is selectHandy's culture modelwhich are as follows: Power culture: There are very few rules in a powerful culture. Power culture decides the what happens in the organization for better success of the company. With that power have a few members who are able to take any decision into the company. This has strong consequences that is employer have right and power to manage thinks at the place (Warrick, 2017). Role culture: An Organization with the role culture which isdependon therules as well as regulations. Thatishighlightedthecontrolledbyeveryoneintheorganizationknowingrolesor responsibility. This helps to analyse the role of the position. This has strong consequences which are to employee have their own role to work in a better manner. Meanwhile, the week is employees are demotivated with this because never one is help for them. Task culture: Task culture means that formed to address the specific problems and progress of thw project. In that management have a need to make complete focus on solving problems related to the employees. In that strong is that when employees have a problem then they have need to go
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the take solution to concern person (Mayo, 2018). But they are not present, then employees can face problems because problem, not solve this is the weak consequences of task culture. Person culture: This means individual very much see themselves as the unique to the organization. In that management need to promote employees in an effective manner. If employer change position of employees than they are ready to give their hard contribution for strong. But company not done that then employee face problems. CONCLUSION From the above study it had been concluded that the functional and division has the two types of organizational functions that have their roles to perform. Marketing played an important role in the business, but have a great relationship with human resources, finance and research and development department. Planning, organizing, coordinate, commanding and controlling have themanagementfunctions.Power,task,roleandpersonhavethedifferenttypesof organizational culture in effective manner.
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