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Assessment Task 1 A
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Professional Practice A professional practice generally refers to the conduct of work a person has in a given profession (Atkins,De Lacey, Ripperger, & Britton,2017). In professional practice, professions usually require a given period of training and education. Such training and education are guided by a nationally known regulatory body that provides a chartered membership. These professional bodies are guided by a given set of standards, the scope of practice, competence and ethics which are typically set out in a code of conduct. A nursing profession practice is a scope of work that guides is guided by the Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia which provides all individuals pursuing nursing scope of work, standards of practice and code of ethics. Additionally, a nursing profession training and education are controlled by a national body that provides education and training curriculum that must be followed. Furthermore, the board provides exams and licensing to certify professional practice at hospitals. Privacy and confidentiality within the Health field. TheHealthRecords Act 2001, Privacy Act 1988 and The Privacy Amendment (enhancing privacy protection) Act 2012 are Australian national laws that govern health care professionals' to protect patients' privacy and maintain confidentiality. These Acts provide that a nurse has the responsibility of protecting patients' private information, records and other related matters and only disclose such information through patient’s will and permission (Health Records Act, 2001). Privacy and confidentiality are parts of nursing practice. According to the Australian Nursing and Midwifery Board, all nurses must adhere to ethical consideration and code of conduct that provides patients information not to be disclosed publicly and confidentiality must 2
be maintained all times following the law. In this regard, nurses are legally bond to the privacy laws and must adhere to them all times during practice. Patient rights. The primary purpose of the Australian Charter of Health Care Rights is to inform patients what they expect when receiving health care in Australia. Such rights include the right to access health care, receive high quality and safe care, be treated with dignity and respect, ask questions, receivepranceand provide feedback regarding care provided (Australian Commission on Safety and Quality in Health Care,2019). Health care rights allow nursing professionals to be able to understand what patients need of them when they come to the hospital. This involves giving them access to health care and treatment they need and the provision of safe care in the environment they feel safe (Australian Commission on Safety and Quality in Health Care,2019). Additionally, it allows nurses to develop critical care skills and awareness that commit them to respect patients' cultures, choices and as an individual with dignity. Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia Code of Conduct The Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia Code of Conduct provides guidelines of nurses' obligations and how they are supposed to behave during clinical practice. The Code of Conduct for nurses is important as it provides legal guidance for nurses during patient care (Code of conduct for nurses, 2018). Furthermore, it provides regulations that guide lawful behaviors during practice and patients' expectations. In this regard, the Code of Conduct allows patient safety practices, guidelines on how to collaborate with patients and other health care providers that help them to improve professionalism, clinical skills, and knowledge(Code of conduct for nurses, 2018)e. In this case, nurses can ensure they are providing professional nursing practices by adhering to the Code of Conduct guidelines and regulations. 3
References. Atkins, K., De Lacey, S., Ripperger, R., & Britton, B. (2017). Ethics & law for Australian nurses (6th ed.). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. Australian Commission on Safety and Quality in Health Care. (2019). The Australian charter of health care rights (second edition). Retrieved November 7th, 2019 from https://www.safetyandquality.gov.au/national-priorities/charter-of-healthcare rights/review-of-the-charter-of-healthcare-rights-second-edition Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency (AHPRA). (2014). National Board policy for Registered health practitioner Social Media Policy. Retrieved November 7th, 2019, from https://www.nursingmidwiferyboard.gov.au/Codes- GuidelinesStatements/Policies/Social-media-policy.aspx Health Records Act 2001 (Vic). Retrieved from http://www.legislation.vic.gov.au/Domino/Web_Notes/LDMS/LTObject_Store/LTOb jSt2.nsf/DDE300B846EED9C7CA257616000A3571/12626CDEB1AB334FCA25776 10020607F/$FILE/01-2a001.pdf Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia. (2018). Code of conduct for nurses. Retrieved October 29, 2019 from https://www.nursingmidwiferyboard.gov.au/CodesGuidelines-Statements/Professional- standards.aspx The Privacy Act 1988 (Cth). Retrieved from https://www.legislation.gov.au/Details/C2019C00241 Privacy Amendment (enhancing privacy protection) Act 2012. Retrieved from https://www.legislation.gov.au/Details/C2012A00197 4
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