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Nurs 9222-Assignment On Mental Health| Dementia

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West Coast University

   

schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders (Nurs 9222)

   

Added on  2020-03-04

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The below documents discuss various mental disorders such as depression, anxiety, drug addiction, and personality disorder. It also discusses dementia and explains its causes, symptoms, and what are its various treatments.

Nurs 9222-Assignment On Mental Health| Dementia

   

West Coast University

   

schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders (Nurs 9222)

   Added on 2020-03-04

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Running head: MENTAL HEALTHMental healthName of the student:Name of the university:Author note:
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1MENTAL HEALTHIntroductionMental health of a person refers to the emotional and psychological health of aperson. World Health Organization (WHO) stated that “it is a state of psychological health ofa human being who is working at a suitable level of emotions and behavior”. It affects ourmental behavior, helps us to know the feelings, the ways to handle stress and keep goodrelation to others. Mental health is also very much important at every stage of the life, i.e.from childhood to adult (Cohen-Mansfield et al. 2017).Millions of people in Australia suffer from mental disorder such as depression,anxiety, drug addiction and personality disorders. Dementia is one among the mental disorderwhich leads to the declination of the mental ability. It is a group of symptoms which affectsmemory, ability to think and decide. Dementia generally causes memory loss but there areother reasons too for the loss of memory.SymptomsThe symptom of dementia varies on the cause which includes both cognitive andpsychological changes. The cognitive changes are memory loss, faces difficulty incommunication, reasoning, doing their personal works, coordination, confusion anddisorientation. The psychological changes are personality disorder, depression, anxiety,agitations and hallucinations (Low, Yap and Brodaty 2013).Dementia is caused due to damage of nerve cells in the brain, which occurs in severalareas of the brain. It generally affects people depending on the region of the effects.Dementia can be caused by many factors. These are age, family history, Down’s syndromeand cognitive impairment.Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia (BPSD)
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2MENTAL HEALTHBehavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia are generally temporary andalways react to each and every changes going on in the surroundings. It is referred to thesuppressing symptoms of dementia which includes changes in behavior such as agitation andaggression. BPSD have been defined as symptoms of distress, mood or behavior, found inpatients with dementia. Other terms used for these symptoms include neuropsychiatricsymptoms or non-cognitive symptoms (Taemeeyapradit, Udomittipong and Tepparak 2014).Part A- Two services, from different countries, or cultural groups within Australia,which support the person with BPSD.1.Consumer directed home and community care services for olderpersonsConsumer directed care is a type of care where the treatment is done according to thechoices of the patients. Customer coordinated home and group administrationsprograms give members and their delegates more decision with respect to theiradministrations than do customary projects (Fleiner et al. 2016). In customercoordinated projects, some piece of the control over administrations shifts from theexpert to the individual with handicaps and his or her delegate. Contingent upon theprogram, purchasers might have the capacity to pick their administrations andbackings, who will convey them, what's more, when they will be conveyed. Buyersmight have the capacity to contract and terminate singular laborers, or, then again dealwith an individual spending plan for administrations and backings. Those with dementia speak to a substantial minority of clients of Medicaid home andgroup mind programs. Their families enable them to stay at home by eagerly givingmind, frequently despite many difficulties, including behavioral side effects andexpanded reliance as dementia advances (Fabbo et al. 2014).
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3MENTAL HEALTHElderly and non-elderly members in consumer coordinated projects and theirfamily parental figures have better results identified with personal satisfaction,autonomy, and fulfillment with mind than the individuals who depend on organizationadministrations. Nature of care is in any event as great in purchaser coordinatedprojects. Vitally, thinks about have discovered no deliberate confirmation ofmishandle and disregard of members in consumer directed programs. Thisconfirmation is especially convincing in light of the fact that the outcomes are reliableover various distinctive nations with fluctuating social customs and projects (Fick etal. 2014).In spite of the many advantages, purchaser coordinated projects additionally introduceextraordinary difficulties for purchasers with dementia and their family parentalfigures (i.e., dementia families). Alongside potential advantages come expandedadministration obligations regarding buyers. These obligations can be especiallytroublesome for dementia families to oversee. Individuals with dementia inevitablyencounter loss of basic leadership limit and capacity to convey and in additionbehavioral indications that can be hard to oversee. Family parental figures ofindividuals with dementia encounter more anxiety and poorer wellbeing results thando different parental figures (Macfarlane 2017).More established grown-ups with dementia or psychological weakness are at higherdanger of mishandle and disregard, counting self disregard, than their companions,issues which likely come from the indications of dementia and parental figure trouble.Buyer coordinated home and group administrations programs give members and theirdelegates more decision in regards to their administrations than do conventionalprojects. In purchaser coordinated projects, some piece of the control overadministrations shifts from the expert to the individual with incapacities and his or her
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