This report evaluates the auditing of the financial statements of Ooredoo by making reference to the financial statements. It discusses the functions and responsibility of external auditors of the company and the assurance of the principles of audit.
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Running head: AUDITING Case study Name of the student Name of the University Authors note
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1AUDITING Introduction: The report is prepared to evaluate the auditing of the financial statements of Ooredoo by making reference to the financial statements. Report below discusses about the functions and responsibility of external auditors of company and the assurance of the principles of audit. An elaborate discussion is made between the difference of auditor’s report and audit committee. Some risks associated with conducting audit have been ascertained and the same has been explained. Discussion: Functions of external auditors of Ooredoo: The external auditors of company for the financial year ending 2017 were KPMG. Function of auditor is to provide an independent opinion on the integrity of the financial statement along with providing additional services related to audit. They are required to provide reasonableassurancethatthefinancialstatementshavebeenpreparedaccordingtothe framework of accounting and are free from material misstatements. Brief explanation on principle of assurance in relation to Ooredoo: Reasonable assurance given by auditors in relation to financial statement is a high level of assurance which does not act as guarantee that audit will help in detecting existence of material misstatement and has been conducted according to the International auditing standard. An auditor is required to give independent assurance about the fact that management of entity has produced reliable financial information. The objective of auditors of Ooredoo is to
2AUDITING obtain reasonable assurance that the financial statements have not been materially misstated and is free from frauds and errors (Boyleet al.2015). Difference between the audit committee report and auditor’s report: The report prepared by audit committee provides oversight along with serving as a balance and check on the financial reporting system of company. Information on the review of financial statements is provided in the report prepared by audit committee. It presents review on the different aspects such as review of financial results, review of key audit matters, internal control system, financial reporting, and accounting and internal audit functions. Report prepared by audit committee presents the arrangement of risk management and status of internal control (Baileyet al. 2017). Auditors report is the evaluation of the reliability and validity of the opinion of auditors regarding the financial statements of organization. Such report helps in expressing an opinion about the compliance of company with the standard practices of accounting. Such report helps in certifying the validity of financial statements of company. Explanation of audit risk and its evidence: Audit risk is the risk associated with the opinion of the auditors regarding the financial statements of company. Such risk indicates that the inappropriate audit opinion has been expressed by auditors because of their failure to detect the materiality in the financial statements. Audit evidence on other hand is the information that has been used by auditors of Ooredoo for arriving at conclusions by auditors on which the audit opinions are based. Such evidence incorporates the information that is included in the accounting records and other resources such as procedure of controlling quality and previous audits for continuance and client acceptance.
3AUDITING Auditors can reduce the audit risk by performing and planning audit in the way that helps in obtaining reasonable assurance about the financial statements that they are not materiality misstated. It is required by auditors to reduce audit risk to an appropriate level by the application of due professional care that also requires obtaining sufficient audit evidence. Auditors view on the assumptions of going concern of Ooredoo: Regarding the going concern, it is assumed by the auditors of Ooredoo that it sufficient resources to continue business for the foreseeable future. Furthermore, it is also assumed that there do not exists any material uncertainties known to the management that might cast considerable doubt upon the ability of company to continue as going concern (Earleyet al. 2016). Hence, the preparation of financial statements is done on the going concern basis. Responsibility of auditors in detection of fraud and errors and material misstatement: The auditor of Ooredoo has found that the continuation and operations of company is not impacted by any material events. It is the responsibility of auditors that a professional skepticism should be maintained throughout the audit. Auditors should well understood that non detection of the fraud conducted by management is greater that the fraud conducted by employees and they should be known with the risks associated with the non detection of fraudulent activities (Chan and Vasarhelyi 2018). The audit engagement of Ooredoo should be carried out in line with the standards of International standards as they contain the essential procedures and principles. However, an absolute certification cannot be obtained by auditors regarding the detection of errors of financial statements.
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4AUDITING Reasons for demanding of audit by society: Auditing helps in monitoring the compliance of company with regulations and laws by assessing the systems which is suspects by making a report on several ways that miss the picture. It can be seen from the annual report of Ooredoo that conducting audit would help in bringing the need of accountability in relations to the financial and other matters to the functioning of organization. Many organizations suffer from agency problems and it makes a contribution to the understanding of demand of auditing (Louwerset al.2015). Evaluation of performance of Ooredoo based on understanding of audit: Ooredoowitnessesstrongfinancialperformanceduringcurrentyearthrough consolidation and perseverance of investments. The operating results of business are monitored by the management for the purpose of decision making in association with the performance assessment and allocation of resources (Ooredoo.om. 2018). Conclusion: From the above report prepared, it has been found that the there is inherent risk associated with the record of accuracy of revenue due to the processing of large volume of data and billing system of telecom. A number of key judgments and estimate are involved in the application of several standards. In addition to this, auditors have not expressed any opinion on the consolidated and separate financial statements and have not concluded any form of assurance thereon.
5AUDITING References: Bailey, C., Collins, D.L. and Abbott, L.J., 2017. The Impact of Enterprise Risk Management on the Audit Process: Evidence from Audit Fees and Audit Delay.Auditing: A Journal of Practice & Theory,37(3), pp.25-46. Boyle, D.M., DeZoort, F.T. and Hermanson, D.R., 2015. The effects of internal audit report type and reporting relationship on internal auditors' risk judgments.Accounting Horizons,29(3), pp.695-718. Brasel, K., Doxey, M.M., Grenier, J.H. and Reffett, A., 2016. Risk disclosure preceding negative outcomes: The effects of reporting critical audit matters on judgments of auditor liability.The Accounting Review,91(5), pp.1345-1362. Chan, D.Y. and Vasarhelyi, M.A., 2018. Innovation and practice of continuous auditing. InContinuous Auditing: Theory and Application(pp. 271-283). Emerald Publishing Limited. Earley, C.E., Hooks, K.L., Joe, J.R., Polinski, P.W., Rezaee, Z., Roush, P.B., Sanderson, K.A. and Wu, Y.J., 2016. The Auditing Standards Committee of the Auditing Section of the American Accounting Association's Response to the International Auditing and Assurance Standard's Board's Invitation to Comment: Enhancing Audit Quality in the Public Interest.Current Issues in Auditing,11(1), pp.C1-C25.
6AUDITING Hines, C.S., Masli, A., Mauldin, E.G. and Peters, G.F., 2015. Board risk committees and audit pricing.Auditing: A Journal of Practice & Theory,34(4), pp.59-84. Louwers, T.J., Ramsay, R.J., Sinason, D.H., Strawser, J.R. and Thibodeau, J.C., 2015.Auditing & assurance services. McGraw-Hill Education. Ooredoo.om. (2018). [online] Available at: https://www.ooredoo.om/Portals/0/pdf/IR/Annual- Report-2017-english.pdf [Accessed 12 Nov. 2018].