Australian Politics and Government
Added on 2023-04-25
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Running Head: AUSTRALIAN POLITICS AND GOVERNMENT
AUSTRALIAN POLITICS AND GOVERNMENT
Name of the Student:
Name of University:
Author Note:
AUSTRALIAN POLITICS AND GOVERNMENT
Name of the Student:
Name of University:
Author Note:
1AUSTRALIAN POLITICS AND GOVERNMENT
W2.
According to Hawkesworth (2015) politics are actions or activities resembled with the
notion of power in a country or society. In other words, it can be argued that politics is referred
to the process of becoming the centre of the power through personal relationship or working
together. It is always associated with the practice to grab the power or control in a government
within the nation or a region and procure effective measures to retain it.
In this regard, it is unique for the Australian politics to focus on the liberal democratic
traditions that includes the religious tolerance and freedom of speech. In this regard, it is
important to know that the Australia is a commonwealth nation and practiced the constitutional
monarchy. In this regard, to understand the Australian politics, it is essential to facilitate a better
connection since the inception of the white settlement in Australia. Walker (2015) advocated that
there was a sharp distinction between the so called Australian politics and indigenous culture.
Therefore, it is important for the researcher to understand the political formation in Australia and
the way it shaped through neglecting the aboriginal people deliberately.
As far as the politics in Australia is concerned, it is based on some key features that
distinguish the Australian politics among the international democratic formation. For an instance,
Bader (2014) mentioned that one of the major feature lays within the federal election of Australia
where the ruling party enjoys only three years of term. Secondly, Australia is one of the 22
countries where mandatory voting rights are enjoyed. It means people who will skip the election
have to pay fines. Thirdly, the research of Walker (2015) there is still the existence of racism
within the Australian politics where the leading political parties are openly support the practice
of racism. It creates huge debate and further introspection into the political nexus in Australia.
W2.
According to Hawkesworth (2015) politics are actions or activities resembled with the
notion of power in a country or society. In other words, it can be argued that politics is referred
to the process of becoming the centre of the power through personal relationship or working
together. It is always associated with the practice to grab the power or control in a government
within the nation or a region and procure effective measures to retain it.
In this regard, it is unique for the Australian politics to focus on the liberal democratic
traditions that includes the religious tolerance and freedom of speech. In this regard, it is
important to know that the Australia is a commonwealth nation and practiced the constitutional
monarchy. In this regard, to understand the Australian politics, it is essential to facilitate a better
connection since the inception of the white settlement in Australia. Walker (2015) advocated that
there was a sharp distinction between the so called Australian politics and indigenous culture.
Therefore, it is important for the researcher to understand the political formation in Australia and
the way it shaped through neglecting the aboriginal people deliberately.
As far as the politics in Australia is concerned, it is based on some key features that
distinguish the Australian politics among the international democratic formation. For an instance,
Bader (2014) mentioned that one of the major feature lays within the federal election of Australia
where the ruling party enjoys only three years of term. Secondly, Australia is one of the 22
countries where mandatory voting rights are enjoyed. It means people who will skip the election
have to pay fines. Thirdly, the research of Walker (2015) there is still the existence of racism
within the Australian politics where the leading political parties are openly support the practice
of racism. It creates huge debate and further introspection into the political nexus in Australia.
2AUSTRALIAN POLITICS AND GOVERNMENT
The book of Paul Kelly, The End of Certainty rightly portrayed the real image of the
Australian politics. According to her theory, there are five principles that led to the growth of
present day Australia, such as, White Australia, Industry Protection, Wage arbitration, State
paternalism and Imperial benevolence (Kelly 1994). White Australia defines the White settlers
who were the so called sole bearer of civilisation into the land. It can be stated that the entire
constitution of the nation was constructed by those white settlers. Moreover, the initial
protectionist policy of the Australian government was also responsible to solidify the economic
backbone of the country. As a result of that the foreign business companies could not find the
way to penetrate into the economy of Australia. Besides this, unionisation of the wage led to a
more effective measure for the industrialists and the government as well to settle out with the
labourers. Therefore, any possible outrage had been nullified in the inceptive phase. In addition
to this, the state paternalism was also identified an important aspect that helped the country to
foster its control over the common people. Moreover, showing the liberal approach of the Crown
government towards the White settlers curbed down atrocities and protests that ushered a steady
development for the Australian nation.
W3
Constitution is considered to be the foundation of democracy. According to Beveridge
(2017) the strong edifice of democracy is safeguarded by the constitutional mechanism. It is
associated with the fundamental rights and the rights for the citizens of any democratic nation.
As a matter of fact, the government is also abided by the constitution. From the research of
Walker (2015) it can be argued that constitution encompasses a set of laws and regulation that
facilitates minimal coordination among all the members of a society. In other words, it can be
stated that constitution plays a pivotal role in protecting the social cohesion among citizens.
The book of Paul Kelly, The End of Certainty rightly portrayed the real image of the
Australian politics. According to her theory, there are five principles that led to the growth of
present day Australia, such as, White Australia, Industry Protection, Wage arbitration, State
paternalism and Imperial benevolence (Kelly 1994). White Australia defines the White settlers
who were the so called sole bearer of civilisation into the land. It can be stated that the entire
constitution of the nation was constructed by those white settlers. Moreover, the initial
protectionist policy of the Australian government was also responsible to solidify the economic
backbone of the country. As a result of that the foreign business companies could not find the
way to penetrate into the economy of Australia. Besides this, unionisation of the wage led to a
more effective measure for the industrialists and the government as well to settle out with the
labourers. Therefore, any possible outrage had been nullified in the inceptive phase. In addition
to this, the state paternalism was also identified an important aspect that helped the country to
foster its control over the common people. Moreover, showing the liberal approach of the Crown
government towards the White settlers curbed down atrocities and protests that ushered a steady
development for the Australian nation.
W3
Constitution is considered to be the foundation of democracy. According to Beveridge
(2017) the strong edifice of democracy is safeguarded by the constitutional mechanism. It is
associated with the fundamental rights and the rights for the citizens of any democratic nation.
As a matter of fact, the government is also abided by the constitution. From the research of
Walker (2015) it can be argued that constitution encompasses a set of laws and regulation that
facilitates minimal coordination among all the members of a society. In other words, it can be
stated that constitution plays a pivotal role in protecting the social cohesion among citizens.
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