1COST REDUCTION Table of Contents Relevance, Importance and Advantages of Activity Based Costing (ABC)..............................2 Relevance of ABC..................................................................................................................2 Importance of ABC................................................................................................................2 Advantages of ABC...............................................................................................................2 Criticism of ABC.......................................................................................................................2 References..................................................................................................................................4
2COST REDUCTION Relevance, Importance and Advantages of Activity Based Costing (ABC) Relevance of ABC ABC provides the companies with more precise technique of product or service costing which contributes to more precise decisions of pricing. This enhances comprehension on overheads and various cost drivers by making the non-value adding cost activities more noticeable so that they can be reduced or eliminated (Mahal and Hossain 2015). Importance of ABC The importance of ABC can be seen in allowing appropriate challenge of operating costs in order to find better ways to allocate as well as eliminate overheads. This helps in enabling enhanced product and customer profitability analysis. It is majorly significant in supporting performance management methods like scorecards and continuous improvements. Advantages of ABC ABC provides more accurate cost per unit that improved performance management, sales strategy and decision making. This provides improved insights on the drivers of overhead costs. It identifies the unrelated overhead costs so that they can be eliminated. This can be applied for deriving realistic costs in complex business environment. This can be applied to all overhead costs along with production overheads (Almeida and Cunha 2017). Criticism of ABC CriticsindicatetheproblemincontinuingABCcalculationstooptimize circumstances because of the inclusion of different levels of cost objects in it. Since ABC is an inclusive solution, it is difficult to conduct ad hoc analyses on single products by not establishing relatively considerable system. This is also criticized as the ABC model does not
3COST REDUCTION consider measurement, variability and reversibility that are the fundamentals of financial control.
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4COST REDUCTION References Almeida, A. and Cunha, J., 2017. The implementation of an Activity-Based Costing (ABC) system in a manufacturing company.Procedia manufacturing,13, pp.932-939. Mahal, I. and Hossain, A., 2015. Activity-based costing (ABC)–an effective tool for better management.Research Journal of Finance and Accounting,6(4), pp.66-74.