This case study assesses the dairy industry in Australia, Bega Cheese's current position in the market, strategy, competitive advantage, and available options. It recommends that the company focus on innovation, advertising, and entering new market segments to diversify its product market and reduce risk.
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Contents Contents...........................................................................................................................................2 INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1 MAIN BODY..................................................................................................................................1 Assessment of the industry..........................................................................................................1 Assessment of Bega.....................................................................................................................1 Current position in the market.....................................................................................................2 Strategy........................................................................................................................................4 Competitive advantage................................................................................................................5 Available options.........................................................................................................................5 Recommendations........................................................................................................................5 CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................6 REFERENCES................................................................................................................................7
INTRODUCTION Bega Cheese is one of the Australian company which provides diversified foods and has manufacturing site in New South Wales, Victoria and Queensland. It was founded in the 1899 in Australia. It is a company which was found as an Agricultural cooperatives in the torn of Bega (Alieinykov, and et. al., 2019.). It is a dairy supply company which provide dairy products to its customers. This project report includes assessment of assessment of the industry and company. It also includes the analysis of current competitive position in the marketplace. Moreover, it includes strategy adopted by company, competitive advantages, available options and final recommendations for the company. MAIN BODY Assessment of the industry Daily industry is one of the rural industries in Australia as it is getting huge growth in the Australia. It is a company that is producing around 8.8 billion of milk in the year 22018 to 2019. It is an industry that is creating employment opportunities to many people as it has generated employment for around 46,200 people of Australia It is the fourth largest industry of the Australia in terms of its values. It is generating around $4.4 billion through farm gate values in the year 2018 to 2019. In this industry, the majority of milk is produced in the southeast seaboard in Victoria, Tasmania as well as New South Wales. It is an industry that is exporting its 35% of the milk production which is creating a value of 3.2 billion during the year 2018 to 2019. It is one of the larger proportions of exports in the form of value addition of the products like butter, milk powders, ultra-heat-treated milk and cheese. Dairy produce produced in Australia is produced by this country in all over the world (Barney, 2020). It is one of the industries which is providing various opportunities for purpose of Bega cheese which is offering dairy products to its consumer. It is a company that is producing high-quality products to its customers and the growth of the dairy industry creates an opportunity for this business. Assessment of Bega Bega is an Australian Company which is offering diversified food to its customers it was established in the 1899 as an agriculture cooperative in Australia. It is a company that goes public in the year 2011 and was also listed in the Australian Securities Exchange. It is a company that has sale its half of share to the public and is considered a publicly traded company. It is a 1
company that is considered as one of the largest companies in the Dairy Sector of Australia. It is a company which is earning revenue of A$1,493,219,000 (2020), A$1,419,952,000 (2019). It is also earning operating income of A$102,992,000 (2020), A$104,867,000 (2019). It is a company which has another subsidiary company name as Bega Dairy and Drinks. Half of the overall profit of the company is comes from dairy consumer goods and other groceries, spreads and also its flagship of Bega Brand holding which is the 15.7% of the Australian retail cheese market. There are some other brands of Bega Cheese including Vegemite, Tatura, Zoosh, Farmers Table, Dairy Mont and other which is a major consumers as well as food packaged goods brand. Current position in the market In order to analyse the current position in the marketplace, managers of the company need to conduct different steps. An explanation of these steps in the context of Bega Cheese is mentioned below: Strategic issues: There are different types of strategic issues to be faced by companies that create impact on the performance of the company. These issues create a negative impact over the position of the company as well as its operation in the marketplace (Bell and et. al., 2018). Bega Cheese is facing strategic issues like increasing competition and changes in trends in the market. It is one of the important strategic issues which create a negative impact over the performance of the company. Environmental analysis For purpose of identification of the competitive position of the company, business managers of Bega Cheese need to conduct an environmental analysis which helps them to identify factors that create a negative impact on the business. An explanation of PEST analysis in the context of Bega Cheese is mentioned below: ï‚·Political Factors:Dairy industry is providing growth to the economy of Australia due to which government of the Australia is providing support to dairy companies. It is important for businesses for the purpose of getting growth. For this, government of the country is also giving subsidies and tax benefits to dairy product company (Fonseca, Abreu and Silvestre, 2021). ï‚·Economic Factors:It is also an important factor for the company as it will create impact over the cost of the company. Australia is one of developed country which has proper 2
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resources and tools that allow company to produce goods in effective manner and also helps them to saves their cost to transport the effective resources. ï‚·Social Factors:Dairy product is in demand among people as due to covid-19, the focus of people is shifted to healthy diets and other things. It is also important for the company to take advantage of increased demand in the marketplace. ï‚·Technological Factors:As Australia is a developed country, it has advanced technology which will increase the productivity of the company. Increasing use of technology also creates threats like a failure of machines, data breaching and others. Competitive analysis:There are a number of competitors in the market of the UK which will create impact over the market share and profitability of the company (Khosiev and et. al., 2019). There are number of competitors are present in Australia who are competing with the Bega Cheese. These players includes Dari gold,Yili, Tine and others. Bega Cheese is competing its product by offering higher level of quality in the marketplace. SWOT StrengthWeakness BegaCheesehassuccessfulrecordsinthe marketplaceincontexttonewproduct development as well as product innovation. It is a company which is getting good return in the market over the capital expenditure. It has a company which has highly successful in the marketplace on basis of its marketing strategies. The new contribution and profitability ratio of BegaCheeseisbelowtheaveragein comparison to its industry. It is bearing higher daily inventories which creates problems for the business. Investmentofcompaniesinresearchand development is lower in comparison to other companies which does not allow them to bring innovation(Kumar,PandeyandMukherjee, 2021). OpportunityThreats The new taxation policy of the government is creating a positive impact over the ways in which business is conducted. It allows Bega Cheesetoincreasetheprofitabilityofthe company. Thereisdifferentnewenvironmental regulation in the Australia that create impact forpurposeofexistingcategoriesofthe product. Thereisalackofinnovationintheir 3
Decreasingthetransportationcostofthe companywillalsoprovidethemthe opportunity for purpose of decreasing the cost of the company. organisation that will create a huge threat for businesstocompleteinthemarketing environment. Customer segment STP analysis is one of the organisations which is important for businesses in order to identify the target customers. It is important for businesses for purpose of identification of the right segment, target and positioning of the company. Explanation of these components helps business of Bega Cheese for purpose of identification of the right segment is mentioned below: ï‚·Segmentation:Begacheeseissegmentingcustomersonbasisofgeographic segmentation (Makadok, Burton and Barney, 2018). ï‚·Targeting:It is selecting segments on basis of marketing share, growth opportunities and profitability of the company. ï‚·Positioning:Bega Cheese is also focusing on developing functional positioning in the marketplace which allows them to solve solutions to the problem faced by consumers. Strategy Porters generic strategies is another strategies which is important for business for purpose of in order to gain competitive advantages and also to overcome of threat. Explanation of these Porters generic strategies in context to Bega Cheese is mentioned below: ï‚·Cost leadership: it is a strategy in which a business needs to focus on the reduction of the cost of the company. It is also important for the company for purpose of in order to take cost advantage and also to increase the profitability of the company. ï‚·Differentiation: In this strategy, the business of business on the research and development which allow them to differentiate their products from others. It is also important for businesses for purpose of introducing new in the marketplace (Newburry, Deephouse and Gardberg, 2019). ï‚·Focus strategy: It is another strategy in which focus of business on a niche market which is important for them in order to meet the requirement of the specific market. In this, focus on business in on cost focus and differentiation focus strategies. 4
On basis of above discussion, it can be analysed that Bega Cheese should be a differentiation strategy in their organisation. It is important for business for purpose of overcome of competition and also to get success in the marketplace. Competitive advantage ï‚·In order to gain competitive advantage Bega Cheese will adopt differentiation strategy. It helps the company to be different from others and also helps to differentiate its offering from others. It helps the company to offer good quality products which eventually helps ingoodprofitmarginandallthethingshelpsinmaintainingthehealthyclient relationship. ï‚·Bega Cheese will hire skilled labour to get a competitive advantage. It helps the company to complete his task in the given time which eventually reduces the workload and also helps in the quality of the products generated, which creates a positive impact on the stack holders towards the company (Pfarrer and et. al., 2019). ï‚·Bega Cheese focuses on building a positive relationship with consumers because the company perceived good quality of products then it increases the brand value and helps in maintaining consumer brand loyalty. Available options There are different types of options to be available to a person for purpose of getting success in the marketplace. Business managers of Bega has different options to be enter into food segment as they can offer packaged food products in any category like healthy food or fast food. Bega Cheese needs to focus on proving healthy food product packages to its customers in order to enter into a new market segment which allow them to get more demand in the market place and also to focus on getting success. Recommendations ï‚·ItisrecommendedtoBegaCheesetodevelopinnovativeenvironmentinthe organisation. In order to adopt innovation in the organisation company needs to improve its existing procedure, their work methodology so that the company generate better output than others . company should focusing on their research and development so that they find the consumer's need and their expectation for the company and also work to 5
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fulfill their need to build a good relationship with consumers and maintaining consumer brand loyalty. ï‚·It is recommended to Bega cheese to more emphasize on the advertisement of the company which helps them to increase awareness of the product. It helps themto get success in the market place and also helps them to attain competitive advantage in the market place. CONCLUSION From above mentioned project report, it can be concluded that Bega cheese needs to analyse the competitive position of the company in order to enter into a new segment. Entering into a new segment helps a company to diversify its product market and reduce the risk present in the market. It is also important for the business to adopt new products which are in demand and allow them to take advantage of increasing demand in the market. 6
REFERENCES Books and Journals Alieinykov, I., and et. al., 2019. Development of a method of fuzzy evaluation of information andanalyticalsupportofstrategicmanagement.Eastern-EuropeanJournalof Enterprise Technologies,6(2), pp.16-27. Barney, J.B., 2020. Measuring firm performance in a way that is consistent with strategic management theory.Academy of Management Discoveries,6(1), pp.5-7. Bell, R.G., and et. al., 2018. From the guest editors: Opportunities and challenges for advancing strategicmanagementeducation.AcademyofManagementLearning& Education,17(3), pp.233-240. Fonseca, A., Abreu, I. and Silvestre, W.J., 2021. Investigating context factors in the strategic managementofcorporatesustainabilityintegration.JournalofCleaner Production,314, p.128002. Khosiev, B.N., and et. al., 2019. Strategic management and zootechnical control in pig-breeding enterprises: development of its information base.Research Journal of Pharmaceutical, Biological and Chemical Sciences,10(1), pp.1267-1279. Kumar, S., Pandey, N. and Mukherjee, D., 2021. Cross Cultural and Strategic Management: a retrospectiveoverviewusingbibliometricanalysis.CrossCultural&Strategic Management. Makadok, R., Burton, R. and Barney, J., 2018. A practical guide for making theory contributions in strategic management.Strategic Management Journal,39(6), pp.1530-1545. Newburry, W., Deephouse, D.L. and Gardberg, N.A., 2019. Global aspects of reputation and strategic management. InGlobal aspects of reputation and strategic management. Emerald Publishing Limited. Pfarrer, M.D., and et. al., 2019. Sociocognitive perspectives in strategic management.Academy of Management Review,44(4), pp.767-774. Online DairyinAustralia.2022.[Online].Availablethrough: <https://www.agriculture.gov.au/agriculture-land/farm-food-drought/meat-wool-dairy/ dairy#the-dairy-levy> 7