Biology Study Material

Biology 1
Biology
Name
Course
Institution
Date

Biology 2
Biology
Question #1
Type Monomers Specific examples other
than those found on
question 2 (at least 3, except
nucleic acids).
Manufactured by this
organelle/structure
Carbohydrate Monosaccharides Fructose
Lactose
Galactose
Sucrose
They are
manufactured in
plant cells
Protein Amino acids Alanine
Valine
Proline
Isoleucine
Cysteine
Methionine
The 20 amino
acids can be
produced by the
body, but the body
cannot produce the
essential amino
acids. Essential
amino acids come
from the food

Biology 3
people eat1.
Nucleic Acid Nucleotide Adenine
Thymine
Cytosine
Uracil
Guanine
Nucleotides are
shaped in the
region in the cell
of a prokaryote,
which has all or
the majority of the
generic substances
called genophore2.
Lipid Glycerol and fatty
acids
Oleic acid
Omega-3 fatty acid
Stearic acid
palmitic acid,
They are
manufactured in
human body and
derived from
different foods3.
Question #2
a. Phosphorus has fifteen protons and the atomic mass of phosphorous is 30.97 amu.
1 Karp, Gerald. Cell and molecular biology: concepts and experiments. (Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley, 2010).
2 Marcus, Abraham. Proteins and Nucleic Acids: the Biochemistry of Plants. (Saint Louis : Elsevier Science,
2015).
3 Hermanson, Greg T. Bioconjugate techniques. (Amsterdam : Academic Press is an imprint of Elsevier,
2013).