Brand Communication and Reputation Management: Assignment
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BrandCommunicationand Reputation Management Subject: Assignment 1 Student Name: Bussa Rahul Student Id : 1722167 Block: Brand communication and Reputation management Course: Msc in International Bussiness
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INTRODUCTION Today, in competitive world, brands are required to maintain and manage their business reputation. This would help in gaining trust and support as well as prestige of national and international stakeholders. It would lead to create difference over rivals and win competitive advantage from them as well(Uzunoğlu and Kip, 2014). The report is going to make a critical discussion on assessment of websites created by companies for business communication and brand reputation. For this purpose, Gumtree is taken, which is a British online classified advertisement website. This company of UK is considered as one of the largest classified websites for local community. Here, the main aim of using different communication strategies for brand management with targeted audience is discussed in reflective manner. Assessment 1 Sinceeverysingleorganisationislookingforwardtograbattentionoftargeted consumers in great numbers.It has become vital for business firms to develop campaigns related to marketing or promoting their products or services in their targeted areas.In present case where Gumtree is looking forward to develop a campaignwhich is focusing on different targeted areas and these are Facebook page, YouTubevideo and other content for social media (Instagram, twitter, Linked in and many more).On the other hand, CAN model is also been used over here which directly describes chaotic reality of organisational decision making It is also required to focus on different stages which are linked with the campaign so that it can be executed right on time (Veloutsou, 2015).There are four phases which has been covered by this campaign which was made for Gumtreeas mentioned below:- First Phase(Defining overall marketing campaign) -since gumtree is looking forward to improve its sales, a campaign has been made for grabbing attention of targeted customers in ample numbers. Second Phase ( defining of Creative target) -looking at the scenario of modern world, it can easily be understood that youngsters and adults with the age in between30 to 65Looks for buying products and services online.Therefore, online campaign will help gumtree in grabbing attention of customers in huge numbers. Third phase (Establishment of campaign and settlement of budget) -Justafter gathering the information and analysing the choices and leaves of target consumers,execution takes place. 1
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Hair colour campaign is developed considering all the requirements of customers with the said budget which will directly helpoutGumtree isenriching to an all new level where they might gain competitive advantages in near future. Fourth stage (Plan for fulfilment) –every single campaign is developed with an aim or goal,it is required for developer to keep its focus on the last stage where fulfilment takes place. If it is talked aboutGumtree, organisation has made the campaign for retaining customer base for a longer period of time(Hur, Kim and Woo, 2014).Thus, fulfillment of this goal of enhancing customer base to an extent will only be successful if the execution,budget and implementation of campaign takes place appropriately. Campaign will keep its focus on bringing in creativity among these 3 areas, because targeted audience over here which has been taken by country that is young and adult with the age in between 35 to 65.Approach of the campaign which has been developed for the country will directly target dose audiences which are available on social media and on YouTube channels. This is done because modern people basically still available or spend time more online rather than spending time away from it. Facebook page:a campaign with low budget but will attract huge number of targeted customers because the audience which has been chosen by the Gumtree stays online regularly. Apart from this, this approach is also cost efficient and saves time of both company and of customers at the same time. YouTube video:an attractive advertisement of the campaign which is related to company’s offeringscould easily grab attention of ample number of YouTube users.In the same way, development has kept its focus on creating an attractive and fluent YouTube video considering all the ethics main directlyaidGumtree in grabbing attention of both targeted audience and public at the same time. Other social media:just like Facebook, public stays online on different social media tools like Instagram, LinkedIn, Twitter, and so on.Including these social tools can be helpful for gumtree to focus on people that are not using Facebook or uses YouTube.This will help Organisation in changing public into its targeted audience (Beukeboom, Kerkhof and de Vries, 2015). 2
Assessment 2 Withthedevelopmentofcommunicationtechnologiesandadvancementininternet applications, brands gain advantage to reach their target customers more easier. By usage of mass media, now brands and audience can make two-way communication and develop a strong relationship as well (Schivinski and Dabrowski, 2015). This would provide opportunity to both corporations and people in high manner. Organisations can advantage to enhance their sales performance and customers to fulfil desires.In context with brand reputation management, it can be defined as process to maintain prestige of business which facilitates in completing the need of stakeholders and shareholders. In other worlds, reputation refers to totality of judgements that made by individuals about trustworthiness, abilities and judgements of organisations. It generally affects by lack of communication which is aimed at targeted audience. Owners of Gumtree hold this concept while developing communication with targeted audience. They understand that positive perception of audience towards corporations can only be developed by meeting their expectation in limited period of time. For this purpose, to make interaction with potential customers, its managers have used three main communication channels- You Tube, Facebook and other social media platforms. These applications of internet are considered as sales promoting tool of marketing campaigns. It would help in advertising products or services of a company at marketplace in a wide marketplace. Apart from this, marketing model like CAN, it is used to describe chaotic reality of organisational decision making (Heding, Knudtzen and Bjerre, 2015). This model covers various stages which help in executing the planned activities of marketing campaigns more appropriately. In this regard, to run business campaign, managers of Gumtree have made a team of seven members who are acknowledged with IT field. Among these people as a leader I have played a main role in developing this team. All group-members are highly experienced and knowledgeable persons also (Fearn-Banks, 2016). Therefore, to assign roles and responsibilities to each as per abilities, manager of team has used Belbin team development theory. This would help in identifying expert level of each and assigning responsibilities accordingly. Manager of our team has made a discussion with us in regular manner about which communication campaign are beneficial for communicating with targeted audience. It has believed that having a product available to targeted audience at an amazing price does absolutely nothing for business, if they don’t have sufficient information about it. Due to this, it is essential for organisations to promote 3
business and connect with target audiences. By using effective communicatingtools, a corporate can give information to people about using Facebook, You Tube, Mobile Telephone App, radio script, print advertisement and other social media platforms. I have give suggestion that Facebook helps in creating pages about business information. Through this linkage, targeted audience, can get information about company’s new offers and more. Since, Gumtree mainly targeted to youngsters who are needed help for getting employment, accommodations and meeting new people. Therefore, Facebook Page will help users in getting information about how Gumtree help them in meeting their desires. This would help in enhancing sales performance and grabbing more attention of potential customers. While one of the team-members give responses towards You Tube as it is considered as digitalmediawhichhelpsinpromotingbusinessonworld-wide.Since,inmarketing environment, promotion is involvedintegrated marketing communication(IMC) which helpsin bringing a variety of different communication tools. This would lead to convey a common message as well as create a desired impact on perception and behaviour of potential customers also (Urde, 2016). In this regard, You Tube helps in promoting business of company in world wide manner. Therefore, it helps Gumtree in reaching its potential customers much easily. Similarly, rest of team members have suggested to use other media also Linked Inn, Twitter and more. It will help in making relationship with targeted audience for longer period of time. In this regard, my team has chosen to work on three main campaign for marketing communication- You Tube, Facebook Page and other social media applications (LinkedIn and Twitter). For this purpose, we have divided roles and responsibilities equally on the basis of degree of integration and degree of creativity. Here, for enhancing attractiveness on social pages and grab attention of targeted audience, we have specially concern on creativity. For this purpose, Gumtree has given recruitment to highly expert candidates who are better experienced in developing creativity in social media pages. I have analyzed that marketing communication tools help in spreading information related to products, services as well activities of the corporations. It provides benefits in enhancing sales performance and promoting business of a company at digital platform. But these kind of marketing tools also affect reputation and prestige of brand. It spreads rumors, negative comments of viewers and more, which can damage corporate reputation(Elliott and et. al., 2015).It has also been analyzed that companies must be cautious when promoting business by 4
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using social media applications. The comments and perceptions put by customers on social media, can go way beyond geographical limitations. It can reach targeted audience from any corner of the world.Thus, any negative publicity can adversely affect brand reputation. I have also evaluated by working on this project that to gain competitive advancement, rivals and former workers can also post negative comments. Thus, to overcome from this situation and protect corporate reputation, IT department of Gumtree has majorly concern on developing software. This device will help in identifying and deleting those comments which impact on business prestige before reaching to targeted customers. Apart from this, to run business campaign successfully, as a leader, it is foremost duty of mine is to gain support of all team members for the same (Rokka, Karlsson and Tienari, 2014). In this regard, manager and I have used to include participation of all in every kind of decision making activity. We have used the concept of Belbin team roles to shape and action-oriented development. Along with this, by using agile leadership theory, I have brought collaboration in entire team-members. This would help in influencing group to give best efforts towards accomplishment of goals and objectives. Furthermore, through team efforts, we have got success in developing effective strategies for overcoming issues related to marketing communication campaign. In this regard, we have helped members of IT department of Gumtree in developing device. After working on this project, I have got chance to enhance my IT skills and leadership abilities. This would help me to increase my level of knowledge in marketing communication in highermanner.Ihavegotsuccessindevelopingteamandgainsupportofeachin accomplishment of project. Furthermore, as we have done a lot of mistakes in completing the project, therefore, if I have got chance to make changes then it will help in obtaining higher outcomes. It includes including some more members of other field like marketing, HR, R&D who give support in planning marketing campaigns more effectively. They can give more suggestion about how to overcome from marketing communication issues. Along with this, knowledge and capabilities of such members, will help in identifying sources from where Gumtree can enhance its sales performance. If I would got chance again to work on such type of projects again, then I will take it as a challenge and will provide definitely better outcomes. For this purpose, I will make effective budget plan, bring adequate amount of resources etc. in order to carry out proper research before execution of a project. 5
CONCLUSION It has concluded from this report in order to gain competitive advantage, it is necessary for a company to maintain its brand reputation at marketplace. For this purpose, they are required to concern on marketing tools, which are used for promotional campaigns. These tools like social media, You Tube, T.V. advertising, help in creating awareness among people about services offered by company. It would give advantage to organisations in reaching their targeted audience more easily. As today, with development of technology, risks associated with it are also increased. Therefore, before choosing any marketing communication tool, corporations must require to make effective strategies (Elliott and et. al., 2015) (Heding, Knudtzen and Bjerre, 2015) (Beukeboom, Kerkhof and de Vries, 2015) (Uzunoğlu and Kip, 2014) (Veloutsou, 2015) (Hur, Kim and Woo, 2014) (Schivinski and Dabrowski, 2015) (Fearn-Banks, 2016) (Urde, 2016) (Rokka, Karlsson and Tienari, 2014). This would help in reducing occurrence of risks which may adversely affect brand image of a company. 6
REFERENCES Books & Journals Heding, T., Knudtzen, C. F. and Bjerre, M., 2015.Brand management: Research, theory and practice. Routledge. Elliott, R.H. and et. al., 2015.Strategic brand management. Oxford University Press, USA. Rokka, J., Karlsson, K. and Tienari, J., 2014. Balancing acts: Managing employees and reputation in social media.Journal of Marketing Management.30(7-8). pp.802-827. Fearn-Banks, K., 2016.Crisis communications: A casebook approach. Routledge. Schivinski, B. and Dabrowski, D., 2015. The impact of brand communication on brand equity through Facebook.Journal of Research in Interactive Marketing.9(1). pp.31-53. Hur, W. M., Kim, H. and Woo, J., 2014. How CSR leads to corporate brand equity: Mediating mechanisms of corporate brand credibility and reputation.Journal of Business Ethics. 125(1). pp.75-86. Veloutsou, C., 2015. Brand evaluation, satisfaction and trust as predictors of brand loyalty: the mediator-moderator effect of brand relationships.Journal of Consumer Marketing.32(6). pp.405-421. Urde, M., 2016. The brand core and its management over time.Journal of product & brand management.25(1). pp.26-42. Uzunoğlu, E. and Kip, S. M., 2014. Brand communication through digital influencers: Leveraging blogger engagement.International Journal of Information Management.34(5). pp.592-602. Beukeboom, C.J., Kerkhof, P. and de Vries, M., 2015. Does a virtual like cause actual liking? How following a brand's Facebook updates enhances brand evaluations and purchase intention.Journal of Interactive Marketing.32. pp.26-36. 7