Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3 TASK 1...........................................................................................................................................3 Introduction............................................................................................................................3 Main body...............................................................................................................................4 CONCLUSION......................................................................................................................5 TASK 2............................................................................................................................................6 Analysis of Samsung's Portfolio Strategy..............................................................................6 Illustration of Hierarchical Management of brands................................................................6 Analysis of strategies for managing equity of brands............................................................7 TASK 3...........................................................................................................................................9 Identify how brands carry off collaboration and partnership both at national and international level........................................................................................................................................9 TASK 4..........................................................................................................................................11 Different types of techniques in order to measure and manage brand value........................11 CONCLUSION.............................................................................................................................14 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................15
INTRODUCTION Brand management acts as a function within marketing that include certain techniques with the help of which perceived value of organisation products and services is significantly increased. By implementing effective brand management enables in hike price of a commodity and build up loyal customers with positive approach. Company should develop strategic plan to hold the brand equity (Batey, 2015). Brand value requires a better understanding of the market and brand to attract target audience. The project is related to Optimum Impressions Ltd., which provide services of marketing consultancy. This company provide strategies and suggestions to companies for building better brand image in the minds of customers. The present report covers, how a company manage to build successful brand with using proper models. The report also analyses portfolio management, brand equity.Effective brand image increase brand awareness among customers. TASK 1 BRAND IS POWER Introduction A brand is a product or service whichdifferentiates it from otherproducts available in market. With the passing time, brand becomes connected with level of quality, service and satisfaction level of customers. Branding is the process of creating the brand name which supports company to expand market value. The main purpose of brand is to secure the trade mark and services from government agency. Before going for a trademark of a brand, company have to analyse that someone hasn't obtained the same name. Brand is more often express as a logo, graphic creation of the brand. These are done to distinguish the brand from other competitors present in the market. Sometimes companies hire market researcher to study consumers buying behaviour as well as attitudes towards brand. Brand equity explain brief about brand value and it determined consumer buying behaviour with respective brand. For building better successful brand company have to follow some guidelines effectively. Firstly, the company have to identify the target audience who are loyal customers. Then, they must require to set the goals for brand mission which clearly indicates their objective. Organisation should use unique method for creating brand image. Marketing teams plays a vital role in developing brand image. Marketing team figure the actual demand in the marketplace and
identify the taste and preferences of individual. Moreover, company should do market research to understand scenario and acquire feedback thorough which company can modify their brand equity. Main body Optimum Impression Ltd. is a marketing consultancy firm which provide services to big companies. The company provide the brief information regarding the market and promotion strategies to create a good brand image in the minds of customers. One of the best examples of organisations which have made use of strategy for enhancing brandequityisAppleInc.Thiscorporationhassuccessfullymanagedtomaintainits positioning within the market place as one of the most valued brands. It has witnesses an increase of brand value upto 16% reaching at $214.5 billion (Apple retains crown as world's most valuable brand as Facebook value sinks,2018). For this, the company uses the strategy of introducing innovation within its every new model of phone. This helps the corporation to cater to the needs and demands of customers feasibly by launching iPhones at regular intervals. Yet another strategy in this regard has been recognised to be the premium pricing approach. This helps in inflating firm's brand image and equity by seeming to be products of high value to people. The above discussions reflects how branding is important for an organisation to sustain for long run. There is one such model known as Aaker's Brand Equity model which can be applied for developing better brand in market place. Execution of Brand equity model There is large customer base for electronic product and company can generate huge profit by providing them better services from the rivals. Brand influence the individual to purchase the product. If customer is loyal towards brand and have trust in company, he/she will purchase product at any cost. The quality and service provided by particular brand facilitates customer with satisfaction. For Aaker, brand management starts with making relation and building brand image.There are mainly four components as per the Aaker brand equity model which are explained in context of the brand of Apple Inc. (iPhone) below:- Brand as product:This implies that Apple Inc.'s iPhone has the capability to be viewed by customers as a product as it has attributes such as style, design, innovation, sleekness just like a
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product.. Brand as organisation:This reflects that the iPhones made by Apple Inc. possess the capability to be viewed as an individual organisation owing to the market standing that it has developed among customers. Brand as person:This aspect illustrates that iPhone can even be viewed as a person, as it has its own personality among consumers. It can be seen as a stylish, confident and innovative personality which instils a sense of loyalty among consumers. Brand as symbol:This aspect implies that iPhone is seen as a symbol. It is symbolic of style, fashion, trend, technology and innovation all accumulated together. For the technological giant Apple and its brand iPhone, there are some proposals forbrand extensionwhich are briefly mentioned below: Brand Loyalty:This is a key factor foriPhone to expand its market share.This is one of the most spectacular ways by which iPhone enhances equity, thereby gaining loyalty as well as trust of customers. For this, focus is upon quality rather than advertisement. Brand Awareness:This implies the knowledge that people across the globe have regarding the innovative offering of Apple Inc., i.e., iPhone. Quality perceived:This implies that by the provision of high quality offerings, iPhone makes the customers aware regarding its innovative features. Further, the views of people can be attained by taking regular feedbacks from them and introducing changes, if necessary. Brand associations:This implies the money that is incurred for the advertisement of iPhone so as to promote it within larger audience. iPhones makes use of social media and digital technology as it is less costly and has a large reach. A company can adopt different successful strategies for to overcome brand crises. In this regard, the most successful strategy is making use of communication to build an interaction with suppliers and customers to gain support and aid from them. For instance: when a particular series of iPhone underperforms, Apple Inc. can communicate with suppliers and customers to improve the same and overcome brand crisis. CONCLUSION Marketing play essential role in branding for company to expand their market share. Quality is the key point for Samsung to increase sales and profit. With the help of wide range of tools company can conduct marketing. Social media platform effectively aids Samsung to
expand their sales as well as profit. In addition with this, branding aid to further create brand image that lead company towards more profitability. TASK 2 Analysis of Samsung's Portfolio Strategy As per accordance with Evans Keith, Brand portfolio is termed as a formative collection of brand that has been offered by an organisation to consumers in order to further sell it within market. When a multinational organisation operates their operations with multiple services, brands and companies, brand portfolio enclose all these essential under one roof. Effective usage of brand portfolio strategy helps company in gaining establishing its business at market place in rightful manner. In context of Samsung, it has been analysed that this company is using Branded House as its brand portfolio strategy which is explained below effectively. Branded House:In this single brand name is been use for firm overall product range. This model is undertaken by Samsung for their all product categories (Santos-Vijande, 2013). It leads towards making easy for manager to perform their work in promotional activities. In context with Samsung, they offer product range via respective model as they provide their product under same name Samsung for instance, Samsung Gear, Samsung Galaxy, Samsung Gear S3 Frontier watch and more. Illustration of Hierarchical Management of brands Brand Hierarchy is termed as structure of numerous brands with an organisation. It is mainly a manner within which brands in firm portfolio get differentiated and related from one another. Thus, it acts a complex activity in which there is consideration of multiple brands. Samsung is multinational organisation that offer different type of services and product range to all across the world. Thus, company effectively manage these brands as to increase brand equity along with better understanding of brand portfolio (Hwang and Kandampully, 2012). In context with Samsung, there are number of product lines along with vague relationship with each other. For this company is effectively required to develop brand hierarchy strategies. Mentioned below there is an example of brand hierarchy:
(Source: Samsung’s Brand Hierarchy, 2018) On the basis of above represented picture, it has been analysed that there Samsung is having numerous of subsidiary companies which are further bifurcated into various brands. Subsidiary brands of Samsung are Samsung Electronics, Samsung Motors, Samsung Heavy Industries, Samsung Life Insurance etc. All of these brands are divided in further more sections. This can be well understood with the help of example. For instance: Samsung Electronics has various divisions like Galaxy, home appliances, Gadgets etc. This division are further categories into different sections such as Samsung Galaxy are further bifurcated into different series like A series, S series, Note etc. This clearly defines that all the brands of Samsung are managed into hierarchical structure which are handled by the management lead of every brand respectively. Analysis of strategies for managing equity of brands Samsung is a leading a renowned brand that offer their services worldwide with having high market share. With the help of brand equity model with the help of which formative understanding of Samsung's brand equity management with market can be ascertained. In regard withthis,Keller'sCustomer-BasedBrandEquityModelcoinedbyKevinLaneKeller effectively aid Samsung to manage brand equity management. Brand that has been undertaken Illustration1: Samsung's Brand Hierarchy
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by Samsung in context wit this model is Samsung Electronics. Mentioned below model is further elaborated: Source: Keller’s Brand Equity Model, 2018 Salience:It includes Brand Identity within which brand is required to be known with customersalongwithdeliveringcorrectmessagewithinmarketplace.Samsung effectively fulfil this by establishing organisation brand image at affordable price range. In this company can further fulfil customer with advertising and promotional activities as to increase their familiarity of new smartphone and television series. Meaning:It covers two aspects namely Imagery and Performance. Samsung effectively fulfil their customer desire. In this, company can take advantage of video at different exhibitions and social media platforms as to build positive image. Response:This stage is categorised into two different aspects namely Feelings and Judgements of consumers (Elliott, 2015). In this it is important for Samsung to take feedbacks from consumer as to manage relationship with them as to gain high term comparative advancements against competitors. Resonance:It is final stage within which it is essential for company to build best effective form of relationship with their customers in order to further develop loyalty Illustration2: Keller's Brand Equity Model
within customer. Samsung is successful to build formative relationship with their customer before, during and after purchase of products and services. All the above mentioned discussion it has identified Samsung by undertaking all these measures into consideration can effectively able to increase their market share along with profitability. In addition with this, brand equity model can effectively aid Samsung to offer their products with more attractiveness. TASK 3 Identify how brands carry off collaboration and partnership both at national and international level In this, Samsung Galaxy has been taken into consideration as its brand. It has been seen that Galaxy brand of Samsung has introduced various version in its mobile phone for fulfilling expectation of customers. Moreover, Samsung is a popular brand which owes huge market recognition that not only contributes in improving its own sales but also supports is sub brand in its establishment after their launch. This is seen as the popular strategy that is brand leveraging. It is a method used by company when they are launching new product in same category (Yannopoulou, Moufahim and Bian, 2013). Brand leveraging acts as a strategy that can utilize existing product power along with brand name in order to provide support to company as to make an entrance into new marketplace. Strengths of the brand that can be leveraged Samsung owes numerous strengths that can be leveraged to its new brands so that they can also become successful at market place. Some of main strengths which can give leverage to Galaxy are described as below: ï‚·High brand recognition of Samsung makes its easier for its new brand to gain customers attention as they are already aware about the Samsung and will easily trust its new brand too. ï‚·Strong Customer base of Samsung will also help Galaxy in influencing customer's interest towards its new launch as they are trust earlier products of Samsung which are been used by them in past. ï‚·Samsung is having effective technological advancement backup, which helps Galaxy in introducing new series of its mobile phone with latest features at reasonable prices.
ï‚·The plus point for Samsung is that they have strong presence in market and they amazing goodwill and brand image in the minds of customers. This allows the Samsung to easily to leverage for new product line line. Weaknesses of your brand that may need attention. Even though new brands are getting leverage from its parental company but at the same time any negative past experience or incident affects its brand name of currently introduced brand at marketplace. With reference to Samsung, it has been analysed that this company is required to focus on its negative areas so that their new brands do not face any kind of issues because of past experience. Some of core weak areas of Samsung that could influence Galaxy are described as below: ï‚·Low durability of Samsung products makes negative perception in customers mind that what so ever new product which has been introduced by this company is of advance technology but their durability is not good. This negative perception of customers will make Galaxy suffer at marketplace and also influence their product sales in negative manner. In order to overcome this, it is important for Samsung emphasise on improving its image in terms of durability of their products so that customers perception can mould in their favour. ï‚·Samsung and its brands are continuously introducing various innovative products one by one. These regular based innovations done by single company could affect sales of its existing brands. In order to manage this situation, it is essential for the company to promote its baseproducts along with the new commodity. This will contribute in maintaining brand value of existing product. ï‚·Another disadvantage of leveraging is the expectation of customer form the new product line in particular segment. If new offering may underperform in any case this may create a negative impact on the minds of customers. And the existing product sale may decline to due to failure of new product. Some possible suggestions and collaborative and partnership agreements from which the brand be superior to the competition. Collaboration and partnership agreements Collaborative agreements are seen as the legal agreement among two or more parties who posses to work together for specific projectin order to gain commercial benefits. In this,
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allocations of responsibilities and division of revenues are done in legal manner so that future conflict can be avoided at initial level. With reference to Samsung, it has been analysed that the company has indulge into various collaborative agreements in order to improve their business success in quicker manner at both the domestic as well as international level. Examples of both of them are described as below: TIM and Samsung Electronics Samsung Electronics and TIM has entered into a strategic collaboration agreement in order to joint launch of Samsung's 5G handset for TIM and TIM's 5G services in Italy (TIM and Samsung Electronics sign a strategic collaboration agreement for the launch of 5G in Italy, 2018). The main aid of this collaboration was to take use of commercial as well as technical tool for introducing the new products till 2019 in Italy. This collaboration basically belongs to international level and has equally contributed in gaining enhancing power of their brand and gaining competitive advantages at international marketplace. Samsung Electronics and LG U+ Samsung Electronic has further tied up with the Korean telecommunication company that is LG U+ in order to collaboratively develop 5G technology (Samsung Electronics and LG U+ Signed MoU for Next Generation 5G Technology, 2015). This collaboration will also contribute in setting standards in the same industry so that further innovation will bring something new for all in the mobile telecommunication. This collaborative agreement was made on domestic grounds but has gave power to both the companies so that they could lead international market too with one another support. TASK 4 Different types of techniques in order to measure and manage brand value Business organisation can take advantage of wide range of tools and techniques as to gain further advancements in marketplace.This organization provides its services on international level. This organization provides some specific services for their customers and it is the importance of that organization. Samsung uses some techniques and those are as given. Brand value:
It is used with another name which is brand equity of the organization. It is the actual value of the organization in market. Brand value of the organization also helps to increase the market share of that particular company in market. Through this mostly customer pay amount of product and services by their own will. With the help of this company can effectively able to evaluate their return on investment that will further aid them in the process of decision making process in context with products and services. For instance, Apple Plc a world most valuable brand grows their brand value up to 16% within a year. There are various methods that can be considered by company as to measure and manage their brand value: Regular Innovation:Brand value of an organisation can effectively evaluate with the help of regular innovation that are conducted by them within a year. With the help of this they can further able to attract large base of customers that automatically lead them towards building brand image in effective manner. In context with Samsung, with the assistance of innovation on regular basis company can effectively able to attract large base of population. Present company take use of innovation in effective way such as they introduce microwave in the year 1978 in Korea, along with this they bring very first black and white television set in the year 1972 and more. Managesocialmedia:BrandvalueofSamsungcanbeeffectivelymanagedby managing its social media account. In this, it is essential for marketing management of Samsung to check out all posts at social media and response of customer on each of them so that any wrong comment can be addressed at initial stage only. Brand awareness: It shows that how many customers are aware with your organization and uses its product. Brand awareness is necessary to introduce new product of the organization in market. It is important to the organization that customer have knowledge about the organization and its product with its quality.For instance, Fossil engage in conducting attractive brand awareness with the help of advertisements via Amazon advertising. With the help of this company can effectively able to attract large base of customers and further influence them to purchase company products. Mentioned below there is a method that can be undertaken by company: Surveys: With the help of this company can conduct survey through websites, emails and more as to take feedbacks from customers in best effective manner. In context of Samsung, company by conducting survey from time to time can easily able to identify customer needs and
demand (Su and Tong, 2015). This can be seen as effective technique through which brand awareness can be measured by Samsung with the help results gained from survey. Customer engagement programs:Marketing team of Samsung can manage brand awareness of the company by conducting some customers engagement programs so that customers can be attracted towards the company by having proper knowledge on the product. This further aids them to devise strategies that will help them to offer products and services in more attractive way to customers. Market share: Market share is a particular part of whole market which is cover by the organization. This term actually evaluates the value of the organization in market. This can be further analysed by organisation by evaluating overall revenue earned within marketplace in a specific framework of time. For instance Coca Cola hold market share holding of estimated percentage of 48.6% within carbonate beverage industry. This can be effectively measured by method: Market Share Building:With the assistance of this method company can effectively able to measure market share that is holding by organisation for a specific period of time. It can be further estimated by segmentation or conduction of innovation within marketplace. This will aid Samsung to increase their market share as by providing innovate services and products to consumers. Adoption of customer's ideas:Samsung caneasily manage its market share by adopting ideas presented by customers. It can be said that when customers gets products developed with their own ideas then they accepts it. This contributes in maintenance of market share at marketplace. Consumer attitudes: It mainly include element such as, consumer attitude, behaviour of consumer, their feelings and more. With the assistance of this organisation can effectively evaluate customer needs and demands as to effectively fulfil their requirements by offering best quality of products and services. In context with Unilever, company is looking forward to take use of advanced tools and technology which the help of which they can reduce energy and water wastage. Mentioned below there are some method that can be undertaken: Satisfaction level of Customers:As per this method company can take feedbacks from their customers on regular manner as to determine the ways through which they can effectively
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satisfy their needs and demands. In relation with Samsung, they can measure and analyse customer behaviour with the help of this method and can further satisfy their needs by offering products and services according to their needs. Social media campaigns and promotion:Marketing team of Samsung can easily deal with consumer attitude by introducing any new social media campaigns. This will place positive impact on customers environment and also influence their attitude towards the company. Purchasing intent: It is termed as a probability of a situation within which it has been evaluated that consumer will purchase a product and service or not (Jahn and Kunz, 2012). Within this company can take advantage of model such as predictive model with the assistance of which they can identify the possibility with the help of previous data and statistical analysis. This can be further measures by following method: Offers:This is one of the most effective methods that can be undertaken by firm as to increase their purchase intent. As with the help of this, customer can get attracted to organisation products and services. In context with Samsung, company offer wide range of sponsor event and discounts in order to gain success at huge rate. CONCLUSION From the above mentioned report, it has been analysed that brand management is important factor to make goodwill and brand image in this competitive world. It is crucial for a company to maintain brand equity to survive and make profit in future. For managing brand equity company have to increase brand awareness in future. Aakers's brand equity model will help the company to create effective brand equity to fulfil the organisational goals.
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