This presentation provides an overview of the business and business environment, including the different sectors of organizations (private, public, and voluntary), stakeholder analysis, and the size and scope of various types of organizations. It also includes references for further reading.
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Business and business environment TASK 1
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TABLE OF CONTENT 1 Introduction Different size and purpose of organisation Size and scope of a range of different types of organisations Stake holder analysis References
Introduction The presentation is based on the business and business environment whereby size, scope and purpose of different sectors of organisation are described. There are commonly three types of sectors namely private, public and voluntary sectors. Such sectors are explained here. It also highlights the stake holder analysis of corporation. 2
Different size and purpose of organisation.. There are different sectors under which any corporation falls that are private, public and voluntary sectors. All of them have different functionalities. The private sector businesses are headed or run by an individual who take care of all the risks whether it is financial or technical. The goals of such enterprises is to earn more and more profits and spread their business all over the globe. 3
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Cont.. Public sector firms are operated as well as financed by the government. They are not having the purpose to earn profits. They gain money by the taxes paid by civilians of the country and this revenue is used in running the business. They commonly works for the upliftment of the society and provide various public services to the people. British Airways can be such organisation that is run by the UK government. 4
Cont.. International business involves all commercial transactions (private, sales, logistics, governmental, investments and transportation) that is taking place among two or more regions , nations beyond the political boundaries. It also refers to all such business activities that involve cross border transactions of products, services and resources among more than two or more countries. Growth of international business is affected by the different factors. 5
Size and scope of a range of different types of organisations Virgin AtlanticBritish Airways Employees8,875 ( in the year of 2016) 42,000 (in the year of 2015) Consumers5.4 million passengers 42.1 million (2016) Net income2,689 million Pound (2016) 1,473 million Pound (2016) Areas servedNorth America, Caribbean, Africa, the Middle East and Asia, UK New york, London , UK, (has 160 more destinations) 6
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Stake holder analysis Stakeholder are those persons that can affect or may be affected by the objectives, policies and actions of the corporation. Some of the exampleofstakeholdersincludesemployees,customers, government, creditors, suppliers, directors, unions, etc. They are the essential part of a firm. So, it is important to do stakeholder analysis. This can be done by using the Mendelow's matrix. 7
Cont.. The stakeholder analysis of Virgin Atlantic are listed described below: Box A – Minimum effort :Such type of people are not interested in the strategies of the firm and have low power and this makes them vulnerable to influence.Theygenerallyacceptsor followthe instructions of others as they have no idea regarding that . 8
Cont.. Box B - Keep informed :Such type of stakeholders shows their interest in the strategies but they have no power do anything. Manager of the firm requires to persuade the hostile people by explaining that their schemes are justified. If they will not do so then those stakeholder attempts to join the other parties who are lying in the boxes of C and D having the intention to gain more power. 9
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Cont.. Box C – Keep satisfied :The main task is to keep the stakeholders satisfied of this group so that they would not gain interest in tries to move in box D. This can be done by reassuring them by telling the results of strategies in advance. Box D – Key Players :Such type of people are main drivers who bring the revolution. They can also stop the schemes made by management if they don't think it is effective. 10
References Welford, R., 2013.Hijacking environmentalism: Corporate responses to sustainable development. Routledge. Anandarajan, M., Anandarajan, A. and Srinivasan, C. A. eds., 2012. Business intelligence techniques: a perspective from accounting and finance. Springer Science & Business Media. Botha, A., Kourie, D. and Snyman, R., 2014.Coping with continuous change in the business environment: Knowledge management and knowledge management technology. Elsevier. 11