Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1 Three levels of culture.................................................................................................................1 Relationship between culture and the language...........................................................................1 Barriers to intercultural communication......................................................................................2 Cultural differences at the workplace and understanding of cultural diversity at the workplace2 CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................3 REFERENCES................................................................................................................................4
INTRODUCTION The communication is defined as the two- way communication process which involves two or more parties wherein one party transfers the message or information to the other party. In simple words the business communication can be referred to as the exchange or the transfer of the information, ideas, facts, opinions and feelings from one person that is the sender to the receiver that is the other party (Ragas, Uysal and Culp, 2015). The report will outline the different levels of culture along with the relationship between the culture and the language. Further it will discuss the different barriers which affects the communication. At last it will highlight the cultural differences at the workplace and understanding of cultural diversity at the workplace. Three levels of culture Culture refers to a set of assumptions, experiences, beliefs, attitudes, values, thinking of the people living in the society. The culture consists of different patterns of behavior that the person has to follow while living in the society. There are many levels of culture. Some of these are as follows-Organization culture-it refers to as the internal culture or the way of working that is how the organization works. This type of culture refers to as the beliefs, values, attitudes and the concepts which the organization follows in its internal environment.Team culture-this type of culture is defined as the norms, values and the thoughts followed by the whole team within the organization. There may be difference between the organizational culture and the team culture. This is because of the reason that the organization culture implies to the whole organization whereas the team culture is only applicable to the employees within the team only. Individual culture-this refers to the culture which includes the personal beliefs, norms, values, attitudes which the individual thinks and follows while doing the work. This culture focuses on the fulfillment of the goals and the objectives of the individual only. Relationship between culture and the language The language refers to as the system of some traditional or the conventional language which is used to speak or either write something meaningful in order to communicate with other people either in the organization or within the family, friends and other people living in the surroundings (Quintanilla and Wahl, 2018). Culture refers to a set of assumptions, experiences, 1
beliefs, attitudes, values, thinking of the people living in the society. Language is the main tool or weapon for doing communication among different people (Smith, Patmos and Pitts, 2018). Both the elements that is the language and the culture are inseparably related to each other. The way how the people speaks the language and interconnects with the other people reflects the dignity of the culture that is the culture from where he belongs to. Barriers to intercultural communication This type of communication is also known as the cross- cultural communication. It refers to a type of communication which takes place between the two different types of cultures or two different types of the social groups or the societies. There are many types of barriers which affects the communication between the different cultures. Some of these barriers are as follows-Language difference-this is the major barrier to communication within the two different cultures because for every culture has its own set of language which differs among different cultures. For example if a person goes to a shop to purchase something and he speaks in Hindi language, but the shopkeeper understands only English then it will pose a big barrier because both will not be able to understand each others' requirement.Different ways of behaving-every person is different from that of other in relation to its thinking, perception and way of behaving. The differences in the behavior of the person of different cultures can cause misunderstanding because it may be possible that what one intends to speak may be misunderstood differently by the other person. Culture differences-it is a barrier which occurs because of the reason that there is a major difference between both the cultures of the different places. This barrier occurs because of the reason that a person belonging to one culture behaves and thinks differently as compared to the other people belonging to different culture. Cultural differences at the workplace and understanding of cultural diversity at the workplace Cultural differences can be defined as the different types of the languages, behavior, values, attitude and practices which differs from person to person coming from different places. This difference affects the productivity and the profitability of the organization very much (Negruşa, Rus and Sofică, 2014). This is because of this reason if the employees are from different cultural background then they will have to face many problems because every person is from different cultural background. 2
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Also, the cultural diversity at the workplace occurs when the employees have differences among other employees. These diversities can be like differences in age, nationality, language, religion, gender, status and many more other relevant factors (Zhang, Shen and Jin, 2014). For example the difference can be in the educational level of two employees, large difference between the age of different employees. Also, there can be a difference because of the nationality or the origin of the employees because the person of one origin will speak and do things differently in comparison with the person from different origin. CONCLUSION With the study of the report it can be concluded that communication refers to the process through which the information, facts and figures relating to the business are transferred to the people relating to the organization. Here there are two parties that is sender and the receiver. The report discussed about the different levels of culture along with the relationship between the cultureandthelanguage.Furtheritoutlinedthedifferentbarrierswhichaffectsthe communication (Park, El Sawy and Fiss, 2017). At last it highlighted the cultural differences at the workplace and understanding of cultural diversity at the workplace. 3
REFERENCES Books and journals Negruşa, A.L., Rus, R.V. and Sofică, A., 2014. Innovative tools used by business networks and clusters in communication.Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences.148.pp.588-595. Park, Y., El Sawy, O.A. and Fiss, P., 2017. The role of business intelligence and communication technologiesinorganizationalagility:aconfigurationalapproach.Journalofthe association for information systems.18(9). p.1. Quintanilla, K.M. and Wahl, S.T., 2018.Business and professional communication: keys for workplace excellence. Sage Publications. Ragas, M.W., Uysal, N. and Culp, R., 2015. “Business 101” in public relations education: An exploratorysurveyofseniorcommunicationexecutives.PublicRelations Review.41(3). pp.378-380. Smith, S.A., Patmos, A. and Pitts, M.J., 2018. Communication and teleworking: A study of communication channel satisfaction, personality, and job satisfaction for teleworking employees.International Journal of Business Communication.55(1). pp.44-68. Zhang, H., Shen, G. and Jin, D., 2014. Advanced Research on Automation, Communication, Architectonics and Materials. 4