Impact of Technology and Innovation on Sales, Profit, and Operations of Lloyds Bank
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This study analyzes the impact of technology and innovation on the sales, profit, and operations of Lloyds Bank. It also explores the significance of corporate social responsibility (CSR) and Archie Carroll's CSR model in the context of the bank.
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BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
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Executive summary- In current study is has been analyzed that by switching towards ethical business practices LloyadsBankPlcsustainforlongerwithinbankingsector.MobilebankingandMICR technologyorinnovationhelpsbanktoincreasetheirproductivity,enhanceoperational efficiency and satisfy consumers.
Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3 TASK 1............................................................................................................................................3 Impact of technology and innovation on sales, profit, operations and growth of company........3 TASK 2............................................................................................................................................6 Significance of CSR.....................................................................................................................6 Archie Carroll’s CSR model in context of firm...........................................................................8 CONCLUSION..............................................................................................................................10 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................11
INTRODUCTION The current study is based on Lloyds Bank which operate its business in UK since for so long. This study explains innovation and technology impact on business sales, progress and operations. Furthermore, it also justified CSR importance for company and clarify Archie Carroll’s CSR model in context of bank. TASK 1 Impact of technology and innovation on sales, profit, operations and growth of company Innovation,it the procedure of translating an invention or idea into products or services that creates values for consumers (Varadarajan, 2018). It takes place through provision of more efficient goods, business models, processes, services or technologies that are made accessible to governments, community and markets. It includes deliberate application of imagination, info and initiatives in offering better or essential values from resources and also involves all procedures by which new concept are created and converted into useful items. Innovation is key component of organizations progress and long term success. Technology,is another driver of business growth it drive management towards achieving competitive benefits. Technology changes enhance productivity level of businesses and also aid to strengthen their brand image within specific marketplace (Carroll, 2017). It play vital role in delivering quality products or services to specific target market set by a big multinational company, it also contribute in economic growth. In context of business, this driver caters a faster, more effective and more convenient way of performing business transactions. Some of action of this element in companies includes accounting systems, point of sales programmes, management information systems and other complicated but beneficial tools. Lloyds bank Plcis one of the best British commercial and retail banks with many branches across Wales and England. It considered as one of the large four cleaning banks in UK, founded by Taylors & Lloyds in 1795. It is the biggest retail bank in nation and has an extensive connection of branches as well as ATM arrange for their consumers to be offered by Bank of Scotland Branches in Scotland and Halifax branches in Vice & Northern Ireland and serve 24
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Hours telephone services along with online. This bank is able to provide local people of England and Wales financial services. In order to enhance profitand gain attentionof consumer’sBank must innovate something new or add on new features within existing goods. It just not represented by implementing or producing new methods, innovation is defined as procedure that includes different activities to uncover new ways to do things. Innovation and technology are the most important factors that directly impact on profitability, progress, sales and operations of Lloyds bank. Banking sector in UK become more concentrated strategically besides making wide advancement in technology. Banks are innovating faster by targeting, delivering, expanding services and re-configuring delivering channels. Mobil banking technology- It is one of the best technology every developed in the world it provides benefits of bank and its consumers. It refer to utilize of smart phones and other electronic devices to perform online banking activities while away from home computer such as transferring funds between accounts, measuring account balances, locating an ATM nearby specific location and bill payment (Han, 2020). This technology enhances productivity level of Lloyds bank and also help to increase their operational efficiencies rather than before. Earlier in banking sector workers are accountable for transferring money into their clients’ accounts, everyday they play vital role by providing back accounts details to its consumers. These services are beneficial for customers but not for employees it consume a lot of time and efforts as well that may be affects banks operations negatively. But with mobile banking technology everything is going so easy for Lloyds bank and its staff as they can cater fast and quick services to people. It provide new chances for company to cater added convenience of their current consumers in developed and developing nations in order to reach a wide populations of unbanked clients in emerging markets, company have radically moved from traditional banking to branchless mode of banking. Adoption of this technology makes this bank able to extend their consumer base, where mobile banking proved to chief management (Merhi, Hone and Tarhini, 2019). By offering this service management is capable to retain their clients for longer period of time and also gain attention of new people in effective
manner which beneficial for Lloyds bank in term of increasing profitability, sales and banking operations. It is financial service offer by firm where people perform balance inquires, transfer money easily from their personal accounts to another member either friends or family members. It saves time and efforts of organization which they can use for improving banking activities in effective manner. It analyzed that bank generate 66% more revenue from individuals of mobile banking services that from branch only consumers. It lower firm expenses and increase overall efficiency by helping Lloyds bank go paperless can be eco-friendly, saving money on delivery & printing, reducing need to hire additional applicants, providing transaction that are ten times cheaper than ATM money transactions and by saving on operational price to running bank branches. It helps consumers to stay with bank for longer period of time and that increase profitability of firm more than its competitors. Magnetic ink character recognition- Technological innovation is widely utilized by banking industry to develop competition advantages and intelligence because it aid banks to enhance their services and cost efficiency since fewer workers and less traditional banks branches are required. MICR is one of the best innovation or technology utilized to verify originality or legitimacy of paper documents, especially checks. Special ink, which is sensitive to magnetic areas, is used in printing of certain characters on main documents (Dabwor, Ezie and Anyatonwu, 2017). With innovation of MICR cheque procedure systems processing of cheques within Lloyds bank become easier and faster rather than before. The use of this system will enhance security and decrease losses caused by some kind of crime. With this technology bank obtain high speed approach of scanning and processing data that directly impact on its sales and profit margin. It help of build strong trust between consumers and manager and work towards gaining attention of more consumers who are able to open their saving accounts with good income source that is beneficial for Lloyds Bank. Magnetic ink character recognition (MICR) read characters inscribed on cheque with ink and containing magnetized elements. It helps to read important character upon several checks that prevent consumers from being forded by other person. It directly impact on bank cheque processing procedure and save time. It enhances operational efficiency by saving time and money for hiring new candidates who can check single character in cheque every day. When
bank use this technology they can effectively verify validity and increase security of singed checks that build good relations with clients and enhance their management operations perfectly. Error rate of reading MICR characters is few when compare to other digits recognition system. It accurately and precisely decipher character. It is expensive but effective equipment that save efforts of bank workers to check each character. It makes clearance and processing of cheques easier for bank and enhances security system more than before. By using this technology bank can secure its business from any type of legal issues or being forged. For instance, counterfeit check created using a color photo copying machine, magnetic ink line can either not respond to magnetic areas or can produce an inappropriate code when scanned utilizing MICR device designed to recover data in magnetic character. Even legitimate check can rejected when MICR reader indicated that account owner has history of writing poor checks. TASK 2 Significance of CSR Corporate governance is considered as system of rules, procedures and practices by which a company is controlled and directed (Yermack, 2017). It is essentially includes balancing interest of organization many stakeholders such as consumers, financiers, suppliers, government, workers. It also known as combination of laws and regulation by which any company are managed and operated within specific sector. Board of directors is accountable for establishing vision, values and mission for workers. BOD is also responsible for providing appropriate satisfaction to its consumers, staff and government who is the main stakeholder of companies. Corporate governance guide firms to work ethically and follow sustainable business practices that are beneficial for long term success. CSR isone ofthebestway firmscanuse tobecomesustainablecompaniesin marketplace. Corporate social responsibility is refers to self regulating business model that aids a organization be socially responsible to itself, their workers and other stakeholders (Schrempf- Stirling, Palazzo and Phillips, 2016). It is management concept whereby organizations integrate environmental and social concerns in their business functions and interactions with consumers, employees and others. CSR is really very important forLloyds Bankas it help them to sustain within banking sector for longer period and also aid management to retain their potential
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consumers. Corporate social responsibility contributes to strengthen bank image within banking sector and gain attention of more investors towards investing in success and growth of bank rather than before. Its policy acts as self regulations mechanism whereby bank monitors and assures their active compliance with spirit of global norms and ethical standards. It is when company operates in sustainable and ethical way and deals with their social as well as environmental impacts. It means a careful focuses of human rights, environment and society in which bank operates (Ahmed and El-belihy, 2017). It can be said that CSR is incredibly necessary for Lloyds Bank which make them able to gain attention of its consumers and retain skilled applicants for longer. It is essential that bank operates in manner that demonstrates social accountability. CSR implication is seen as good practice for business to take into account environmental and social issues such as unemployment. Social responsibility and ethical business practices are really very significant to long term success of Lloyds bank within banking industry, UK. According to the outcome of Ebiquity Global research 91 percent of global customers expect companies to operate accountability to considerenvironmentalorsocialproblems.Moreover,84percentbelievethatseekout responsible goods wherever possible. People are increasingly aware of significant of social accountability and actively seek items or services from companies that operates ethically (Pasricha, Singh and Verma, 2018). So it can be said that CSR business practices is important for Bank to retain these consumers. CSR improve bank image within marketplace rather than its competitors, it is essential as people assess company reputation when deciding whether to open saving or business account. Something easy, like workers volunteering an hour a week at good cost like charity, reflects that Bank branches committed to supporting others. As outcome, firm will much more favorable to people.Whenorganizationconductethicalbusinesspracticesitincreasedtheirbusiness awareness and recognition all over the world. For example, when Bank is committed to ethical practices like offer good employment opportunities to local people this news will spread. More individual will therefore hear about this act which creates increased brand awareness rather than before. Company can adopt meticulous corporate social responsibility policies to limit lending relatedtodestructivetasks.Furthermore,itanalyzedthatbyadoptingcomprehensive environmental policy Lloyds Bank can secure its business from legal issues. According to this
policy company had to play effective role such as to perform towards socially and ethically accountable banking. Archie Carroll’s CSR model in context of firm Carroll’s corporate social responsibility pyramid is appropriate framework that explains how and why companies must take social accountability. CSR pyramid is developed by Archie Carroll he highlights four most essential kinds of accountabilities of firms (Jamali and Carroll, 2017). It has become mostly utilize and is meant to describe main points that a company duties to their consumers, workers and other stakeholders fall under. Economic- Accordingtothiselementaorganizationeconomicaccountabilitiesincludebeing profitable in order to cater a return on investment to stakeholder and business owners, to create vacancies in their communities and to contribute effective services & quality products to society. Part of being economically accountable means streamlining procedures to search the most beneficial ways to sustain business and innovating their goods offerings as well as marketing to increase profit margin. In regards to Lloyds Bank, they can sustain for long in its sector and also retain consumers with them by offering services without focusing on increasing profit. They add more value for people by providing net banking services, it allow people to monitor their accounts related activities by using smart phones it added more value for clients which in return strengthen business image in banking sector. Legal- This is the second component or area of this model that drive firm towards practicing being sustainable. Companies must assure that its business practices are legal and ethical as well. Obeying rules and regulations aid protect consumers, who relies a company to be truthful about their services, investors and sells that stand to lose profitability when firms is penalized or shut down because of not following legal activities. In context of Lloyds bank Plc, they must follow all the legal requirements and perform accordingly that is beneficial for its business in term of increasing revenue, gain competitive
advantages and maximize profit margin rather than past few years. Bank must adopt consumer protection act 1986 principles and cater their services to its clients accordingly. Figure1CSR Pyramid (Source:Archie Carroll’s CSR model, 2020) Ethical- Beyond enduring by letter of the law an firm’s ethical accountabilities include recycling, managing waste and consumption. These elements are sometimes regulated by local or national governments, but often a organization can go further than what institute policies and law requests that support sustain environment for the future generations. Along with this, other ethical accountabilities come in form of marketing, as in not stretching truth to target market just to obtain them to make a purchases or use of services and treatment of staff. It can be said that when Lloyds Bank and its management cater good wages to its workers they can act ethically and effectively retain their skilled employees with them for long. Organization by offering more than minimum salary and safety precautions to their staff build strong relationship with them and motivate them to perform better than past few months. It consider ethical business practice of bank.
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Philanthropic- This is the last component of Archie Carroll’s CSR pyramid that also suggests essential things in context of business. It includes all type of business giving, embraces discretionary activities and business voluntary. Business or philanthropy giving may not be accountability in a literal sense but it is usually expected by companies today and is an important part of everyday expectations of individual. In context of Lloyds Bank, they must implement this element of CSR pyramid because it makes them able to sustain for long and allow gaining all the benefits. By offering fair growth chances to staff company can conduct ethical business practices it create positive working environment around workplace and inspire people to work hard. CONCLUSION From above analysis it has been concluded that mobile banking, MICR and CSR provide many benefits of Lloyds Bank. All these drivers increase its profit margin, reputation within banking sector and consumer base.
REFERENCES Book and Journals Ahmed, A. and El-belihy, A., 2017. An investigation of the disclosure of corporate social responsibility in UK Islamic Banks.Academy of Accounting and Financial Studies Journal. Carroll,L.S.L.,2017.Acomprehensivedefinitionoftechnologyfromanethological perspective.Social Sciences.6(4). p.126. Dabwor, T.D., Ezie, O. and Anyatonwu, P., 2017. Effect of ICT adoption on competitive performance of banks in an emerging economy, the Nigerian experience.Journal of Humanities And Social Science.22(8). pp.81-89. Han, U.S.S., 2020, February. Information Security Risk Management in Electronic Banking System. In2020 IEEE Conference on Computer Applications (ICCA)(pp. 1-6). IEEE. Jamali, D. and Carroll, A., 2017. Capturing advances in CSR: Developed versus developing country perspectives.Business Ethics: A European Review.26(4). pp.321-325. Merhi, M., Hone, K. and Tarhini, A., 2019. A cross-cultural study of the intention to use mobile banking between Lebanese and British consumers: Extending UTAUT2 with security, privacy and trust.Technology in Society.59. p.101151. Pasricha, P., Singh, B. and Verma, P., 2018. Ethical leadership, organic organizational cultures and corporate social responsibility: An empirical study in social enterprises.Journal of Business Ethics.151(4). pp.941-958. Schrempf-Stirling,J.,Palazzo,G.andPhillips,R.A.,2016.Historiccorporatesocial responsibility.Academy of Management Review.41(4). pp.700-719. Varadarajan, R., 2018. Innovation, Innovation Strategy, and Strategic Innovation: In Innovation and Strategy.Published online. pp.143-166. Yermack, D., 2017. Corporate governance and blockchains.Review of Finance.21(1). pp.7-31. Online ArchieCarroll’sCSRmodel,2020.[Online].Availablethrough:< https://smallbusiness.chron.com/corporate-social-responsibility-11605.html> ImpactofTechnologyonBankingsector.2019.[Online].Availablethrough:< https://www.groupdiscussionideas.com/impact-of-technology-on-banking-sector/> The Importance of Corporate Social Responsibility for Your Business.2018. [Online]. Available through:<https://www.highspeedtraining.co.uk/hub/importance-of-corporate-social- responsibility/>