1 RECOMMENDATIONS FOR SPOTIFY Business-levelRecommendation It has been seen that the generic strategy of the company has been quiet prudent in the past yet looking at the competitiveness of the market certain recommendations can be drawn for improving the existing strategy of the company. Adding new functions in the app The strategy which has been followed by the company so far has attracted a lot of customers yet there are certain instances in which the company can improve in the future. Drawing knowledge from the analysis of the in the internal and external environment it can be said that customer experience is the main thing in the 21stcentury which has been achieved so far by Spotify. There are instances in which the company can improve in the future which will be helping them to grow. Marketing campaign is not considered to be the epitome of business anymore. Customers know what product they want and what kind of functions they expect from the product. Although the user base of Spotify is huge yet there are places in which the user experiences can be improved(Johnson 2014). The company can cut its costs from the huge campaigning it does and invest that money in changing their freemium users to premium users by giving them better options in the app. For starters services like Banking on different song lyrics and doing karaoke might be a good start for the company(Fleischer and Snickars 2017). Apart from the various playlists which are available in the app the company might start doing podcasts which will be a good option for attracting more user. People are looking for changes in music apps apart from only listening to music. Curation and playlist appeal are great option for attracting users but this might not be the best option for sustaining in the 21stcentury. Differentiation strategy
2 RECOMMENDATIONS FOR SPOTIFY Differentiation strategy can be used by the company to get past against its competitors who are existing in the market as well as the new entrants in the market. The same options which has been existing in the app needs to be changed so that the customers will have a better user experience (Dumay, Rooney and Marini 2013).Varying the payment option is one of the main aspect which the company might take into account for increasing its user base. At present the company uses credit card as its payment option but in the future the company might give the users with the option of mobile contracts which will be helping the customers to have an alternate option of becoming a premium customer(Kamehkhosh, Jannach and Bonnin 2018). The different kinds of strategies which might be adopted by the company might not be working for the company since there are a presence of a lot of similar apps present in the current market. In developing countries the company can introduce these option which will be helping it to gather new customers.Some of the differentiation factors which will be helping the company to stay ahead in the market is an effective cost leadership quality and making a strong presence all around the world. The company has already gained a lot of reliable customers in all parts of the world and people have praised the company a lot but the company needs to take the extra edge which will be making it the best music app in the world. In developing countries like Russia, China or Brazil the company can introduce the payment option of mobile contracts and also add some different payment option which will be helping it attract it more customers(Pichl, Zangerle and Specht 2015). The customers who are freemium customers will be becoming the premium users of the company by the help of this step.The company can apply cost leadership method in this aspect which will be helping it gain the competitive advantage from the newer entrants in the market (Banker, Mashruwala and Tripathy 2014). By the application of the cost leadership practice the company will be able to keep the price of its premium service low and gather more
3 RECOMMENDATIONS FOR SPOTIFY customers than its consumers.The company must look for the market which are untapped and is growing at the moment so that they can increase their revenue and attract more customers. Adding original content in the app Spotify needs to introduce some first party content which will be enabling it to gather more customers. The company already has a great algorithm based playlist which adapts itself to the quality of the listener. Spotify has identified the fact that content is the main priority which attracts users. Spotify has been creating great customized playlists for its users over the time and has received a lot of praises regarding the creation of the various playlists. But the company needs to create more content for its user which will be helping them to get more engaged in the apps(Millecamp, Htun, Jin and Verbert 2018). The company can contact directly with the artists and the studies which will be streaming the content directly through Spotify which will not only cut costs for the company but also help them in acquiring premium content to its users(Pichl, Zangerle and Specht 2015). The main priority for Spotify in this aspect might be to look forward to provide streaming services to its users so that they can share their thought with other people. In the present context it can be said that Spotify can work as a social media platform for the users who are looking to showcase their music talents to others(Millecamp, Htun, Jin and Verbert 2018). The application of installing podcasts and confession stories in the app might be a main target for the company at present. This will be giving the company the edge over other music apps. Getting edge over Netflix Looking at the present scenario of the marketone of the main competitors of Spotify in the present time is Netflix. It is far ahead of Spotify and is providing its customers with original
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4 RECOMMENDATIONS FOR SPOTIFY contents in a regular basis. This is keeping the company ahead of its competitors. Only listening to different does not pay the bills but streaming of original content does(Millecamp, Htun, Jin and Verbert 2018). The main point in which Netflix is ahead of Spotify is that the company is providing the users with unlimited access to original content which is only first available in the app. Streaming video and original content might be the next big step for Spotify and the company must look forwards for implementing it in the near future(Snickars 2017). All these combination of the different strategies will be helping the company to focus on their future target to stay ahead in the market and gather more customer base.
5 RECOMMENDATIONS FOR SPOTIFY Reference list Banker, R.D., Mashruwala, R. and Tripathy, A., 2014. Does a differentiation strategy lead to more sustainablefinancialperformancethan a cost leadershipstrategy?.Management Decision. Dumay, J., Rooney, J. and Marini, L., 2013. An intellectual capital-based differentiation theory of innovation practice.Journal of Intellectual Capital. Fleischer, R. and Snickars, P., 2017. Discovering Spotify-A thematic introduction.Culture Unbound: Journal of Current Cultural Research,9(2), pp.130-145. Johnson, C., 2014. Music recommendations atscale with Spark.Spark Summit. Kamehkhosh,I.,Jannach,D.andBonnin,G.,2018,March.HowAutomated Recommendations Affect the Playlist Creation Behavior of Users. InIUI Workshops. Millecamp, M., Htun, N.N., Jin, Y. and Verbert, K., 2018, July. Controlling Spotify recommendations: effects of personal characteristics on music recommender user Interfaces. InProceedingsofthe26thConferenceonUserModeling,Adaptationand Personalization(pp. 101-109). Pichl, M., Zangerle, E. and Specht, G., 2015, June. # nowplaying on# spotify: leveraging Spotify information on Twitter for artist recommendations. InInternational Conference on Web Engineering(pp. 163-174). Springer, Cham. Snickars, P., 2017. More of the Same–On Spotify Radio.Culture Unbound. Journal of Current Cultural Research,9(2), pp.184-211.