Business Report on Inventory Management and Business Intelligence for Laurel Pty Ltd
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This report has its focus on the analysis of the processes of inventory management, including the process of manufacturing and the overall purchase process. The paper also seeks to investigate the processes involved in terms of further business evolution particularly in regard to the adoption of Business Intelligence (BI) and digital dashboards.
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Running head:BUSINESS REPORT1 Business report to Mr Laurel, the CEO Name Institutional Affiliation Author’s note
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BUSINESS REPORT2 Business report to Mr Laurel, the CEO Executive summary The case involving new innovations at Laurel Pty Ltd is hardly a new phenomenon. This is particularly within an area such as accounting for a car manufacturing firm. Indeed, the CEO’s decision to search for some advice in terms of how to expand the business over the coming years is not outlandish. This report has its focus on the analysis of the processes of inventory management, including the process of manufacturing and the overall purchase process. The paper also seeks to investigate the processes involved in terms of further business evolution particularly in regard to the adoption of Business Intelligence (BI) and digital dashboards.
BUSINESS REPORT3 Table of Contents Executive summary..................................................................................................................................2 Introduction.............................................................................................................................................4 How the introduction of business intelligence could impact on the organization, taking into account (BI and digital dashboards)......................................................................................................................6 Impact of BI and digital dashboards on Laurel Pty Ltd.’s Management decision making........................6 Impact of BI and digital dashboards on Laurel Pty Ltd’s efficiency of the manufacturing process..........7 Conclusion...............................................................................................................................................7 References...............................................................................................................................................8
BUSINESS REPORT4 Introduction The fast paced and continuous increase in data volumes within the companies has had a massive impact on the information gathering processes. It has become almost impossible to undertakeandmanageappropriatelythemomentousaswellasextensiveinformation gathering processes manually (Geissdoerfer, etal.2017). It is because of this shift in terms of business information requirements that the use of business intelligence solutions has become very handy or significant if businesses are to continue to remain competitive. Business intelligencesolutionsarecriticallyimportantbecausetheyarefittedwithsuitable technologies necessary for aiding the collection, storage, integration, editing and analysis of the current data. As much this kind of topic was only a preserve for large companies some few years ago, it has presently become an equally important topic for the small and startup businesses as well. For that matter, the market for the business intelligence has evolved and also experienced significant growth over the years (George and Bock, 2011). This report has its focus on the overall potential associated with the use BI and digital dashboards for Laurel Pty Ltd particularly in its inventory management processes and overall decision making processes. The table below illustrates the internal control weaknesses associated with Laurel Pty Ltd, the related consequences of the identified weaknesses and the proposed control mechanisms for the mitigation of the weaknesses. There are notable weaknesses in the receiving department and several beauracracies in the purchasing departments. All these can be corrected through the use of BI and digital dash boards. InternalControl Weakness Impactofthe weakness Control to mitigate the weakness Inadequaterecords for documentation. Poorrecord documentationleadsto errors in double transaction recording. This is dangerous forthebusinessbecause duplication of numbers with the system is fatal. Without anappropriaterecordand thenumberof documentations, it becomes difficult to trace documents relating to follow up claims as well as customers. Poor inventorydocumentation also complicates the process ofpurchasesandsalesof inventory. Itisimportantthat the organization undertakes the cataloging of the exact inventory that a business has andwhereitis.Itis recommendedthatthe organizationputsinplace electronicinventories through the use of bar-codes and RFID tags. These soft wares will help to keep an appropriate track of all the inventoriesheldbythe business.Theorganization shouldundertakethe numberingofallthe locations of the items in the inventory. Tracking systems will also need to be put in
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BUSINESS REPORT5 place. OverstockingWhenalotof products are ordered, there arehighcostsassociated. Most of these costs relate to storageandwarehousing (BadenandMary,2010). There are also losses arising outofobsolescence, deterioration and shrinkage of products. Over stocking therefore enhances the risk ofmistakesintermsof inventoryreorderingfrom the suppliers or the sale of imaginaryinventory.Such mistakesalsoleadtolost sales as well a loss of repeat customers. Thebusinesswill have to employ tactics such as sales, product discounts aswellasbundling.This willhelpthecompanyto move the ordered products in terms of huge quantities. Insodoing,thecompany willbeinapositionof overcomingsomeofthe potentialproblemsarising out of overstocking (Daas, etal.2012). Lack of physical as well as logical security A lack of appropriate physicalsecurityforthe business inventory could not only result into the damage to the inventory but also its loss.Inthesamemanner, lack of security could lead to unauthorized accessof the business’ssensitive inventorydetailswhichis potentiallydetrimentalto goodinventorypractices (Hummel etal. 2010). Toenhancethe securityofthe organization’s inventory, the companyshouldinvestin computer equipment and the associatednetworks.The networksshouldbe protected by passwords and thesepasswordsshouldbe changed on an appropriately regularbasis.Byhaving protectivedevicesand firewalls as well as software within a computer system is asignificantlyimportant step in as far the prevention ofsecuritybreachesis concerned. Insufficientdisaster recovery,business continuityplansand backups This could result into thepainfulandtime consumingexperienceof datacreation.Thisisnot onlyimpracticalbutalso highly illogical to consider. Theycouldalsobe associatedwithlongterm Systemsshouldbe designedtoensurethat back-upsareperformed spontaneouslyandona consistentbasis.The organizationwillhaveto ensurethatbackupsare madeon the basis of the
BUSINESS REPORT6 poweroutagesor commotions (Zott and Amit, 2009). transactionvolumesand stored off-site. There should also be a disaster recovery plancharacteristically consisting of a crisis plan, disaster retrieval plan, and a permanency plan. How the introduction of business intelligence could impact on the organization, taking into account (BI and digital dashboards). Business intelligence (BI) is a processes based on technology. It is helpful in the process of data analysis and presentation of highly useful information to help managers. Managers and other business stake holders are able to make informed and useful decisions through the use of such information. The application of BI and digital dashboards has several potential impacts on the organization (Karl and Ralf, 2010). These tools help to accelerate and improve the process of decisionmaking.Theyalsohelpintheoptimizationoftheinternalbusinessprocesses, enhancement of operational efficiency and driving higher organizational revenues as well as the attainment of a competitive advantage over other rival businesses. BI systems are also very helpful in terms of the manner in which can help the organization to identify business challenges as well market trends that need to be addressed (Garbuioand Lin, 2018).In essence, BI technologies are very helpful in as far enhancing the organization’sability to view their past, present as well as future operations. In the same manner, Digital Dashboards can be best be described as electronic interfaces while help in the aggregation and visualization of data from several sources including databases, web services as well as locally hosted files. The Dashboards will make it possible for the organization to monitor the performance of the business through the display of historical trends, real time information as well as actionable data (Visnjic etal.2018). The digital dashboard shall be able to track inventory data which is of major importance to the company. It will be in a position of tracking critical data from several sources and presenting it in an otherwise easy to comprehend dashboard. The information availed on the digital dashboard within real time is clean, easy to comprehend and consistent. This will therefore ensure that all the employees from several departments within enterprise are in a position of viewing the information on the dashboard and also understand the key performance indicators (KPIs) critical for their growth and productivity(Lim, 2010). Impact of BI and digital dashboards on Laurel Pty Ltd.’s Management decision making An integration of the BI and digital dashboards on Laurel Pty Ltd would come with an involvementof particular business applications within a current information as well as analysis substructure. BI dashboards are highly helpful in terms of their capacity to solve a problem of this nature. This can be done through the consolidation of and ensuring that information is availed on a singular screen. A Business intelligence dashboard will make it possible for the company to have a complete and sufficient control of the manner of data management. It will
BUSINESS REPORT7 also help to streamline the process of decision making through integration, support as well as maintenance (Berglund and Sandström, 2013).In addition, BI would will make it possible for managers to understand their business dynamics while also being able to anticipate and manage the market changes and the associated risks. Through the embedding of data analytics within their core strategy, it is possible for the managers to the organization to streamline its internal business processes while also being able to identify the emerging trends in the product demand (Chen, 2009). The CEO will therefore be in a position of interpreting the consumer trends and also the monitoring of the emerging risks. This will aid the process of decision making based on constantfeedbackandoverallorganizationalimprovement.Insodoing,BIanddigital dashboards will help to drive analytical transformations and henceforth ensuring appropriate and decision making processes. Impact of BI and digital dashboards on Laurel Pty Ltd’s efficiency of the manufacturing process. The establishment of a real-time dashboard will help the organization to put some of its most important and critical metrics as well as goals at the forefront and center at all times. In addition, it would ensure that the manufacturing processes are always updated automatically. By so doing, the company’s manufacturing processes will be enhanced and all processes will be accomplished in a highly efficient manner (Borghet al. 2012). Manufacturing assistants will not have to spend several days trying to copy and paste data on the excel sheets every months. In addition, the executive will not have to always be waiting for the updated KPI data. This because the data will always be updated on an automatic basis. Manufacturing process decisions will be made in a much faster manner in the event that there is a need for the strategy shift (Henning, 2012). Conclusion This report was premised on the need to provide an insight into the current challenges facing Laurel Pty Ltd and how best to solve them through the application of business intelligence and the associated technology. It is clear from the discussion that business intelligence and several digital dashboards are highly critical aspects as far appropriate inventory management is concerned. As has been indicated in the discussion above, BI systems are highly useful in far as the conversion of the ever increasing data amounts for individual operational systems to applicable information is concerned. The BI tools for analysis as well as evaluation attached to the central databases offer a huge amount of support for the day to day work of the CEO particularlyintermsofthedecisionmakingprocessandefficiencyintheprocessof manufacturing. Additionally, BI and digital dashboard results also do serve to the needs of the present company investigations. All in all, the use of the BI and digital dashboards help the business in terms of streamlining the business processes, improvement of the customer as well as partner relationships. They also said the reduction of costs, risk minimization and enhancing the organization’s competitive advantage.
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BUSINESS REPORT8 References Baden, F., C., Mary, S. (2010). Business Models as Models (PDF).Long Rang Planning. 43 (2/3): 156–171. doi:10.1016/j.lrp.2010.02.005. Berglund,H.Sandström,C.(2013).Businessmodelinnovationfromanopensystems perspective: structural challenges and managerial solutions. International Journal of Product Development.8 (3/4): 274–2845. doi:10.1504/IJPD.2013.055011. Borgh, M., Cloodt, M., Romme, A., Georges, L. (2012). Value creation by knowledge-based ecosystems:Evidencefromafieldstudy.R&DManagement.42(2):150–169. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9310.2011.00673.x. Chen, T. F. (2009). Building a platform of Business Model 2.0 to creating real business value with Web 2.0 for web information services industry. International Journal of Electronic Business Management 7 (3) 168-180. Daas, D., Hurkmans, T., Overbeek, S. and Bouwman, H. (2012). Developing a decision support system for business model design. Electronic Markets -The International Journal on Networked Business, published Online 29. Dec. 2012. Garbuio, M., Lin, N. (2018). Artificial Intelligence as a Growth Engine for Health Care Startups:Emerging Business Models. California Management Review. 61 (2): 59–83. doi:10.1177/0008125618811931. Geissdoerfer, M. Savaget, P., Evans, S. (2017). The Cambridge Business Model Innovation Process.Procedia Manufacturing. 8: 262–269.doi:10.1016/j.promfg.2017.02.033. ISSN 2351-9789. George,G.,Bock,A.J.,(2011).Thebusinessmodelinpracticeanditsimplicationsfor entrepreneurship research.Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 35(1): 83-111 Henning, D. (2012). IBM launches new form of day-wage labour.World Socialist Web Site. International Committee of the Fourth International (ICFI). Retrieved 2015-02-24. Hummel, E., G. Slowinski, S. Matthews, and E. Gilmont. (2010). Business models for collaborative research.Research Technology Management 53 (6) 51-54. Karl, M and Ralf, M. (2010). Profit from Software Ecosystems:Business Models, Ecosystems and Partnerships in the Software Industry. Norderstedt, Germany: BOD. ISBN 978-3- 8391-6983-4.
BUSINESS REPORT9 Lim,M.(2010).Environment-Strategy-Structure-Operations(ESSO)BusinessModel. Knowledge Management Module at Bangor University, Wales.https://communities- innovation.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/ESSO-Business-Model-Michael-Lim- Bangor-University-iii.pdf Visnjic, I., Neely, A., Jovanovich, M. (2018). The path to outcome delivery:Interplay of service marketstrategyandopenbusinessmodels.Technovation.72-73:46–59. doi:10.1016/j.technovation.2018.02.003. Zott, C. and Amit, R. (2009). Business Model Design:An Activity System Perspective. Long Range Planning 43 216-226