Case Study of Carla

Running head: CASE STUDY OF CARLA
Topic: CASE STUDY OF CARLA
Name of the Student:
Name of the University:
Author’s Note:

1CASE STUDY OF CARLA
Answer 1:
The case study revolves around Carla who is 54 years of age. She have been born in a town
engaged in mining activities near the coastal area. She have been raised by her aunt as she
lost her parents when she was young. She have been married to John since her early teens and
they have two children. However, they separated after the birth of their second child, Annie.
Since then Carla have been living independently, handling the responsibilities of parent
single handedly for her children. They have faced a lot of financial crisis during their period.
Social models of health has developed as a result of the factors which affect the health
of an individual like cultural, social, environmental as well as political differences. For an
instance, low levels of self-esteem and stress contribute to the mental health of a society
(Cdhn.org 2019). Carla lives with her children in their house. John is supposed to help them
but he had lost his job and cannot support them financially. Hence, they live under
circumstances of immense financial crisis.
From the case study it can be seen that Carla strives to make monetary arrangements
for her family. Carla herself faced a lot of struggle trying to provide basic amenities for her
family. Although she had no difficulties working when her children were little, she faced
difficulties finding job when they grew up. Although her children have attended school, John
has finished class 12 and Annie, Carla’s daughter lives in a tiny apartment. Thus she and her
boyfriend cannot afford to live in a lavish apartment due to lack of money. Carla cannot
afford to provide monetary help to her daughter and visits her once a month due to lack of
money.
Answer 2:
The social determinants of health which are clearly evident from the case study of Carlaa and
her family are Childhood experiences, Family income, Education.

2CASE STUDY OF CARLA
As defined by World Health Organization (WHO) social determinants of health
(SDOH) are usually the various conditions under which people usually work live grow. It is
also inclusive of the social norms and policies along with political systems and economic
policies targeted at making the society and community a better place to live in (World Health
Organization, 2019).
As childhood experiences are concerned they are important in the determination of a
healthy community and an environment. Carla did not have a healthy family due to the
sudden demise of her parents and the similar situation has occurred with her children where
they have lived only with their mother. Both Robbie and Annie are not receiving the
complete care and attention which they should from their father and mother. Instead they are
living in a family run single handedly by their mother thus they cannot avail the basic
facilities like other children as their mother find it difficult to run her family single handedly.
The situation is becoming worse as they are growing up and often she cannot afford basic
facilities which they deserve to receive. According to Moore et al (2015), negligent and
inadequate caregiving along with weak or disrupted attachments are often thought to have a
negative impact on the upbringing of children.
Family income is another social determinant pivotal to a health family and an
environment. It is clearly evident from the case study that Carla finds it difficult to provide
monetary support to her family. Although she has managed to provide financial support for
the schooling, only Robbie have been able to avail. John is legally bound to help his family
post separation but even has lost his job and instead Carla has to support him when needed.
Thus family income is affected as it is very limited amount in the case of Carla and her
family. As far as education is concerned, Carla cannot afford to provide education to her
children. Only Robbie has managed to complete till class 12. Annie have not received the
basic education and lives with her boyfriend. In Australia, education as well as care have