TABLE OF CONTENTS CASE STUDY 1..............................................................................................................................1 HONOS RESULT........................................................................................................................2 REFERENCES................................................................................................................................1
CASE STUDY 1 This is based on the case study of Ben, who is single and is 25 years old living as an inpatient at Mental Health Unit. He was an engineering student and started experiencing psychosis when he was 22 years in the final year. His conditions are getting triggered in the most uncertain ways and has impacted both his personal and professional lives adversely. Overview on Family background: He has been brought by his parents, Peter and Janet and recently, his mother has developed Type 2 diabetes. He has a sibling named Estelle and share strong bonds with the entire family. He was a B grade student and his long term plans were completing his degree and settled down in a stable job. Moreover, his focus was to travel and ultimately settled down by starting a family of his own. ๏ทHewasdiagnosedwithpsychoticsymptomsandadmittedfor4weeksdueto deteriorating conditions. ๏ทBen found it difficult to take his oral medication which in turn affect the stress levels in higher extent. ๏ทHe had been treated with First Onset Psychosis Team and received good recovery. ๏ทHe experienced a relapse when holidaying with his family in abroad location and led him to get admitted at the Public Adult Inpatient Unit. ๏ทBen gained 4 kilograms and his appetite has been increased with large meals and snacks as the side dishes. ๏ทHis present status is of feeling constant hopelessness and worthlessness with variable mood swings of sadness and anxiety. ๏ทBen is in constant stressed and paved the path of disorganized thoughts and actions as well in context to is living conditions. ๏ทHe has been experiencing difficulty in sleep but never encountered any middle night or early morning awakening. ๏ทHe is currently hallucinating about the paranoid ideation in terms of constant watching, following and talking with him from some other invisible elements. ๏ทBen has been called by several names like 'freak','odd ball' etc. and has been under the notion that he has been investigated and under constant monitoring of his subordinates. ๏ทBen has been experiencing poor handling of doing daily chores and tend to forget taking medication. This also aids in poor health in context to both physical and psychological. 1
๏ทHe also feels suicidal tendency, however he never attempted it but wished that this constant struggle comes to an end. HONOS RESULT DomainResults Hallucinationsor delusions 01234 Activities of daily living01234 Problems with occupation and activities 01234 Consumers Priority Identified Goals/Issues Consumer's strengths to address these issues Consumer and Nursing Interventions Person/s Responsible Time frame Benhasbeen inconstant despair feeling inwhich psychotic reflexeshas beenfeltby him on regular duration. Consumer's Priority: #1 Issue1: Feelingof sadnessand worthlessness withonsetof suicidal tendencyin Benwhich forced him to getadmitted as an inpatient. Hehasalso shown lack of confidencein pursuing Strength1:- After contemplating on his overall progress, it is foundthathe hadnoclue abouthis hallucinations sincehe believed that it is occurring in thereallife, howeverhe wantstoget Intervention 1: Collaboration betweenBen andnurse mustbe initiatedfor proper adoptionof therapeutic interventions inorderto attainthe goals(Guo, Responsibilit y 1: -Case Manager, who isreviewing his case since ninemonths andhaskeen observatory details.It mightbe useful for him totakethe interventions ontimeand Timeframe 1: Hehasbeen aninpatient andmust followthe medication properly,thus it is important forhimto adjustitwith selfdiscipline on daily basis 2
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future prospects. Goal 1: Tominimise thepsychotic hallucinations through proper channelsvia adopting medical medications forbetter recovery HONOS Score: 4 recoveredat faster modes. -Forthis,he must ot remain inconstant preoccupation ofsuch negative emotionsand shouldfollow nursing interventions religiously. -Bennever hadany medical issues orallergies, however at 17, hemetwith accidentand underwent surgery.This wastheonly time when he received medical treatment until 22,yetheis determinedto 2015). -There is need to have proper monitoring systemsto understand the progression levels underthe professional advice. -Additionally, hemightbe helping Ben in more collaborative manner due to theproximity levels. -Moreover, the focusisto makehim understand the realtime issues and stop thinking about the voices and people he sees orinteracts with. 3
endallthis negativityby staying positiveand followthe symptomsof schizophrenia toadopt strategic planning -Heisgoal orientedand hassenseof responsibility since he is the older child of his parents. Benhas encountered thatthereis onsetof anxious desperationto bringsome changesbut miserably failing.His Issue 2: Ben is unable toconcentrate ondoingthe daily activities due to feeling of helplessness. Heis demotivated andishighly Strength 2: -Heishard workingand immediately started workingafter hisfirst incident of this relapse to earn money.Thus, he is aware of Intervention 2: -Itisalso requiredto build effective communicatio n in terms of reaching Ben's capacity, abilityand Responsibilit y 2: -Hisparents alsoplay importantpart in his recovery plan. They are theforemost contactwho mightmake himfeel Timeframe 2: -Hemust engagein constructive activitiesto minimisethe psychotic emotions'and mustbe monitored 4
focus has been withdrawn and leadto impaired concentration Consumer's Priority: #2 uncertain abouthis future.This diagnosis is in dangerzone andneedsto be looked into forbetter recoveryof Ben. Goal 2: Tomakehim engagewith daily activities tobringback intothereal world through consistency and persistence HONOS Score: 3 the conditions' andclosely takinghelp fromhis parentsand thecase managerto become normal again -He is creative andlogical personwho never believed inideological concepts. Furthermore, he believed in earning on the basis of merit and knowledge and needs the interventions to be followed. However,he sometimes become forgetful. -Benis interestedinto resourcefulnes s and provide assistancefor hisrecovery (Wilson& et.al., 2016). -Sense of hope mustbe inculcated whichis aimedat 'doing for' Ben andlaidthe foundationof establishing balance between nursing intervention andthe personal objectiveof Benthrough reliableand open communicatio n comfortable in hisskinand flaws as well. -Theymight plan the daily activitiesand monitorthe overall progressto understand the development. -Hehad suicidal tendencies and must never be promotedto follow and for this,the parentsmust haveoneto one interactive sessionswith him about his lifeanddaily feelingsto makehim comeoutof this delusional world. underweekly report -He must join focusgroups andsharehis fears and inner emotionsto givemore clarityand fluidity to the parents 5
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readingand watchingTV butstruggling dueto prevalent symptomsof such psychological tendencies and wantstostay motivated Ben is unable topursuehis engineering and carry with doingwork. Helostthe eagernessto continuehis life of feeling scaredallthe times.Itis shown that he hasafeeling of helplessness and worthlessness. Consumer's Priority: #3 Issue 3: Theresidual paranoia while working at the company,he felt that e has been following and people are intrudinginto hispersonal space.This affectedhis sanitylevels and led him to hopelessness and loss Goal 3: Benmust focuson bringing Strength 3: -Hehasno signsof disruptive behaviour despite continuous deteriorating conditions and it is one of the keyfeatures thatmight help to recover fasterfrom Schizophrenia Intervention 3: Nursehas outlineda planningcare toprioritise thegoalsand applying strategiesto meetwith Ben's behavioural changesand bring recovery atfaster modes (Gulanick& Myers, 2016) -An Responsibilit y 3: -Hissister Estellecan also help him astheyare closeandshe isableto understand his conditions properly. -Shemust interactwith himto maintainthe sanityby discussingthe things he was once Timeframe 3: -His conditions mustbe analysedby theCase Manageron dailybasisto understand his diagnosisand fluctuations through record keeping. -Thereisa needto establish cordial relationsfor 6
himself to the normallife and it must be understandabl ethathis delusional conceptsmust be removed by engaging backintoan activesocial life HONOS Score: 3 independent functioning unitis developedto lookafterthe steady changes and improvements of Ben by the assigned nurse. -Thefocusis to maintain the mentalwell beingofBen through collaborative approaches thatassistin bridgingthe gaps which are foundinthe professional contextwhen dealingwith such delusional cases passionate aboutlike reading, engineering career prospects etc. -Hissocial circlebecame restricted thus, she must try to encourage him tointeract withtheir neighbours andmutual contacts establishing trustand mutual respect 7
REFERENCES Gulanick, M., & Myers, J. L. (2016).Nursing care plans: diagnoses, interventions, and outcomes. Elsevier Health Sciences. Guo, P. (2015). Preoperative education interventions to reduce anxiety and improve recovery among cardiac surgery patients: a review of randomised controlled trials.Journal of clinical nursing.24(1-2). 34-46. Wilson, D. S. & et.al. (2016). Nursesโ perceptions of implementing fall prevention interventions to mitigate patient-specific fall risk factors.Western journal of nursing research.38(8). 1012-1034. 8
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