Change Management: A Case Study of Heinz Australia
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This report analyzes the change management program in Heinz Australia, identifying problems, developing recommendations, and emphasizing the importance of change management for organizations to survive in a changing business environment.
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Running head: CHANGE MANAGEMENT CHANGE MANAGEMENT Name of the Student Name of the University Author note:
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1CHANGE MANAGEMENT Executive Summary The following report is based on the case study of Heinz in Australia in which it is mainly noticed that because of the various reasons the company is failing to grow and increase its revenue and income. The company is going backwards in its business. The newly appointed general manager taking stock of the situation has initiated some changes among which some are radical enough to get mixed reactions from the employees. The paper will be analyzing the various problems of the changes initiated in light of the various theories of the change management and then provide recommendations so that the change management program in the company can be implemented in a better way and better results can be obtained. It is concluded by stating how change management is extremely important for the organizations to survive in the growing competition and changing business environment.
2CHANGE MANAGEMENT Table of Contents Introduction......................................................................................................................................3 Identifying the problems..................................................................................................................3 Developing supported recommendations........................................................................................6 Conclusion.......................................................................................................................................8 Reference:......................................................................................................................................10
3CHANGE MANAGEMENT Introduction Change can be characterized as a progress starting with one specific situation and moving to the next. An association may require change with the key thought process of enhancing performance. Change management henceforth is the ability of making this progress utilizing legitimate assets, instruments, systems and arrangements that would convey huge advantage to the association or worldwide organizations (Hayes 2018). Through change management, people are guided and inspired to acknowledge and get ready to receive the change going to the association. The primary accomplishment of any change procedure relies upon how well the representatives of the organization acknowledge the change (Cameron and Green 2015). At the point when representatives grasp the change, the association's prosperity will undoubtedly be, generally change is of no use. Change management has ended up being dynamically critical in association everything being equal, over all enterprises. As the business world reliably advances, associations that doesn’t rapidly and proficiently adjusts to change hazard getting to be out of date. Associations must make sense of how to move, actualize and administer transformation in successful ways to deal with achieve persevering focal points (Goetsch and Davis 2014). In this particular report the change within the company Heinz Australia will be discussed and how this has affected the employees will be analyzed. Identifying the problems In the case study what was primarily seen was the stagnation of the business within the organization. It was seen that the organization had become non productive and it was not growing anymore. The new managing director who was appointed called Peter Widdows acknowledged that the organization was not moving forward and that it was actually moving backwards. The company which was found in the war period had the aim of supplying materials to the soldiers and now in the new situation when the objectives of the company changed it becamedifficultforthemtoproceedandimplementchangemanagementwithinthe organization. It has been seen in various contexts that many businesses fail because they cannot change with the external environment changing. The main problem in this case was the changing outer environment with which the company could not keep up and hence it was going backward in a sense (Kuipers et al. 2014). The company’s new managing director had sensed the situation well and desired to initiate the necessary changes as soon as possible within the organization. The following are the problems that lead to change management and the problems that may come after the change management process is initiated. In the present more unstable and erratic business condition, change management needs to wind up some portion of the way of life and marketable strategy. Not simply something that leaders choose they have to receive sooner or later when their plan of action is debilitated or coming up short. One should Try not to do a similar thing. Correspondence is a standout amongst other change administration issues as found in the failure to give when a change occurs or will occur (Doppelt 2017). If methodology, methodologies, administration, or even the updating of a workspace is never passed on to delegates or staff, one will undoubtedly face shock and restriction. Despite how far reaching or little a change may be. Talking about interchanges, this is the place numerous associations emerge to stagger. Many organizations desire to speak to the employees and connect with them
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4CHANGE MANAGEMENT and communication with the employees is imperative in a big organisation (Lewis, Passmore and Cantore 2016). Regularly, this implies excessively couple of interchanges, excessively few channels, and a large number of partners speaking with workers. This issue needs to be arranged and organized much before the final change is brought in. A communication plan of an organization must be designed in a way that it is foolproof and that it covers all the aspects of the stakeholders. The stakeholders of an association comprise the customers, the workers, investors and all other people who are related to the business and are impacted in any way by the business.All these people must be taken into account before the final communication plan is drafted. The communication plan must take into account the employees of the organization as the first priority when communicating new messages. A few directors can get so baffled at representative endeavors that they devise a whole new framework in light of client or customer objections. This can be something to be thankful for whatever length of time that the representatives know it is coming. Experts of management need to know why a change is being made, not just the points of interest the change will give. Perceiving issues and elucidating how this change is intended to settle them can empower people to grasp the reasoning for the change, and to make them agreed about the change that is brough in. In this particular case study it is seen that the company Heinz has become stagnant in its business activities it is pursuing. The company is moving in a retrograde motion rather than moving forward towards a positive future. Therefore the new general manager is keen to secure the future of the company by various measures. The first measure that he took was reducing the percentage of the employees by 25%. This is one of the very drastic steps that he took, because he was sure that one of the problems that is persisting in the company was because the problem of poor employee management. There are too many employees and the management of the employees is not very well developed as many are without proper job role. However this drastic 25% decrease in the number of employees proved to be one of the very radical changes that took place within the company because many employees lost their jobs and there was mistrust prevailing among the rest of the employees of the company (Hechanova and Cementina-Olpoc, 2013). All the employees were under the fear of persecution in near future and they had the fear that they will lose the job as well. This was for many employees who still retained the job, an alarm bell, so they lost faith and trust in the company. It is a great difficulty to explain to the employees the reasons behind reducing the number of employees in a particular company. 25% is a great number to consider when it comes to attrition of the employees. Developing supported recommendations The new General Manager Peter Widdows has introduced a host of new changes which include 25 percent reduction in the number of employees, introducing support staff or nurturing staff for the rest of the employees to be motivated, encouragement for new ideas and reducing the complexity of the organizational structure and implementing a structure that is much less complex. The general manager believed that all these actions would automatically reduce the negative aspects of the business which is harming the business and improve the productivity of the business. The new mantra of the workplace was supposed to be “a great place to work”
5CHANGE MANAGEMENT which in itself reflected that the company is looking forward to make the employees more comfortable at their workplace. The employees must feel to be at home in their workplace and that would help the company in employee retention and reduce attrition of the employees. The various stakeholders of the company are the customers, the employees, the investors, the dealers and the vendors (Kuipers et al. 2014). The problems that were being faced by the businessbefore the said changeswere initiatedin the company were also affectingthe stakeholders to a large extent. The employees were laidback which was taking the business step by step backwards as it was pointed out by the general manager already. The investors were losing their confidence, therefore they were losing some of their existing investors and also more investments were also not coming from new investors. This was harming the growth and progress of the investment to a great deal. For a business to survive it is extremely necessary for the businesses to get new investments and to grow (Ashkenas 2013). The number of customers and vendors were also getting affected because of the lack of service attitude from the existing employees and because of lack of proper marketing.The possible recommendations to improve the business are as follows. The basic objective of a change initiative is to improve the process of the organization, to improve the way work is done and people are managed. Thisalso consolidates perceiving the advantages and people that will enable the strategy and guide the venture. Many of the change systems recognize that acknowledgement of what to improve which makes a solid groundwork for clearness, effortlessness, and fruitful usage (Carnall 2018). The leadership of the organization is the most effective means by whom the final change can be brought in. The leadership of the organization must be well aware about the change management procedures so that the people within the organization get well accustomed with the change process. It is difficult for most of the employees within an organization to suddenly accept great changes and therefore it is natural that there are resistances within the organization in such cases. (Matos Marques Simoes and Esposito 2014). The management needs to improve the motivating factors for the employees and the employees out of motivation may accept the initiated changes.. Cut down on the number of employees is a great cause of mistrust for most of the employees who are retained, they may be incentivized or promoted (Frankland et al. 2013). Seeing perspective achievements is a key bit of any endeavor. While managing a change through its lifecycle, it's basic to see the accomplishment of gatherings and individuals included (Pugh 2016). This will help in the selection of both the change management process and also reception of the change itself. Conclusion It can be concluded that change management is one of the most important aspects of an organization in order to survive with the changing business environment. When the organization cannot survive with the changing business environment where the competitors are changing at a fastrate,theorganizationsfailstomaintainitssuccess.StraightforwardnessofMarket, versatility of work, global streams of capital, and quick interchanges have blown that acceptable situation to bits. There are many ventures, and in every firm, starting from the top and down, rise inglobalrivalryhashighlightedtheadministrationstotalpersonalityonsomethingthat maintained a strategy based distance from the change. There exist several senior executives who know this and stresses over the same. In case they are asked what motivates them, CEOs linked with change says frequently that they are anxious in regards the way the power of function will respond, how they can get their group to cooperate, and how they will have the capability to
6CHANGE MANAGEMENT guide their family. They moreover emphasize over holding their firms extraordinary behavior and sentiment of character and about creating an execution duty and culture. Administration groups that abandon to get prepared for the human side of change regularly ends up asking for the reason their plans that are best-laid have gone off track. In the event that change is not effectively executed, the results can be harsh, for example, , copied endeavors, wasteful aspects and loss of business openings. The firms can that can administer the change that can increase the unmistakable interest points over their opposition that can represent achievement that is considerably more remarkable. At the point when done right, management of change can reduce the vulnerability amongthe several representatives about how the change may impact them, reduce the prospective for a negative impact on efficiency, and connect with or reconnect the firms workforce. The firms who effectively need to lead representatives with the help of hierarchical change appropriation should take after a specific, proactive methodology that fuses four vital advances: defeating opposition, connecting with employess, executing the stages change and conveying the transformation. Employees who are occupied with the change will probably invest the exertion important to help actualize the change and guarantee a positive result for the organization. For organizations arranging a noteworthy change activity, adopting a staged strategy can help guarantee that the progress to another framework or process is as smooth and consistent as possible. Failing to inform representatives ahead of time regarding authoritative changes can build worker unfortunate behavior by 42 percent. A fundamental piece of each phase of the change management process, correspondence must be a two-route road with a specific end goal to guarantee the achievement of the authoritative change.
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7CHANGE MANAGEMENT Reference: Ashkenas, R., 2013. Change management needs to change.Harvard Business Review,16(April). Cameron, E. and Green, M., 2015.Making sense of change management: A complete guide to the models, tools and techniques of organizational change. Kogan Page Publishers. Carnall, C., 2018.Managing change. Routledge. Doppelt, B., 2017.Leading change toward sustainability: A change-management guide for business, government and civil society. Routledge. Frankland, R., Mitchell, C.M., Ferguson, J.D., Sziklai, A.T., Verma, A.K., Popowski, J.E. and Sturgeon, D.H., Applications in Internet Time LLC, 2013.Integrated change management unit. U.S. Patent 8,484,111. Goetsch, D.L. and Davis, S.B., 2014.Quality management for organizational excellence. Upper Saddle River, NJ: pearson. Hayes, J., 2018.The theory and practice of change management. Hechanova,R.M.andCementina-Olpoc,R.,2013.Transformationalleadership,change management,andcommitmenttochange:Acomparisonofacademicandbusiness organizations.The Asia-Pacific Education Researcher,22(1), pp.11-19. Kuipers, B.S., Higgs, M., Kickert, W., Tummers, L., Grandia, J. and Van der Voet, J., 2014. The management of change in public organizations: A literature review.Public administration,92(1), pp.1-20. Kuipers, B.S., Higgs, M., Kickert, W., Tummers, L., Grandia, J. and Van der Voet, J., 2014. The management of change in public organizations: A literature review.Public administration,92(1), pp.1-20. Lewis, S., Passmore, J. and Cantore, S., 2016.Appreciative inquiry for change management: Using AI to facilitate organizational development. Kogan Page Publishers. Matos Marques Simoes, P. and Esposito, M., 2014. Improving change management: How communicationnatureinfluencesresistancetochange.JournalofManagement Development,33(4), pp.324-341. Pugh, L., 2016.Change management in information services. Routledge.