Competitive Strategy for Tourism, Aged Care and Education Industries in Australia
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This article discusses the competitive strategy for tourism, aged care and education industries in Australia. It includes SWOT and Porter's Five Forces analysis for Pure Travel, Mercy Place and Sydney Metro College.
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Running head: COMPETITIVE STRATEGY Competitive Strategy Student’s name: Name of the university: Author’s note:
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1COMPETITIVE STRATEGY Tourism industry Australia The tourism industry in Australia has a significant role in the Australian economy. Tourism industry provided 4.5% of the Australian GDP in the year 2016-2017 (Mistiliset al. 2014).Inaddition,domestictourismalsoprovidessignificantrevenuetotheAustralian economy. Strengths of the tourism industry of Australia are associated with the safe environment and world-class nature. Weaknesses of the tourism industry are associated with the busy destinations, immense distances between two places and expensive tourism. Pure Travel is an Australia based travel agency and this organisation mainly does the corporate travelling.Pure Travelorganisationwasestablished in the year 2001 and this organisation is licensed as a travel agent (Puretravel.com.au 2018). Pure Travel has accreditation from Australian Federation of Travel. SWOT analysis Strengths: Pure Travel is the member of American Express and this partnership offers the client assistance from 2,200 travel locations in more than 133 countries. American Express helps the organisation with worldwide buying power on car rental, hotel and airfares. In addition, Pure Travel runs as boutique style travel service led by hands-on owner. Moreover, Pure Travel offers exceptional service and guarantee that the guests will be impressed by the hard-working staffs. The strength of Pure Travel lies in the leadership of the CEO Valerie Davis and with the exceptional team members (Puretravel.com.au 2018). This travel agent has bulk deals for the guests and the guests have world-class facilities. Weaknesses: Pure Travel mainly provides corporate travelling and therefore, the leisure travellers are not enthusiastic about Pure Travel. Pure Travel has been facing the issue of
2COMPETITIVE STRATEGY providing value to the customers. The service to the corporate guests must be high standard; otherwise, the corporate booking will be reduced with time. In addition, Pure Travel does not adopt new service or patterns quickly enough and the organisation is not much technology friendly. The travel industry has less or more been standing as onlookers on the technical revolution and not being technology friendly can be a loss to huge potential (Armstronget al. 2016). Opportunities: Pure Travel needs to educate the guests regarding the customer service and tourism destinations. Mainly millennials must be the target and Pure Travel can make a partnership with the large corporate houses to increase the customer base. Pure Travel needs to embrace the technology and it would enhance the customer experience. Online packaging will increase the customers and customers will know what they would be getting from the package. Threats: In Australia, the threat lies on the expensive travelling in Australian tourists spots and the domestic guests are not ready to pay this much. Pure Travel is doing mainly tourism in the international market and general economy may not support the travel companies to rise up. The downturn of the economy may affect the customers' travelling habit (Armstring et al. 2016). Pure Travel needs to attract the corporate offices more to survive in the industry. Aged care Australia The Australian population is going aged and this demographic shift is changing the healthcare scenario in Australia. Strengths in aged care are the ability to work in team and availability of nurses (Baldwinet al.2016). Weaknesses of aged care lie in the involvement of the healthcare professionals and knowledge gap of the practitioners. In addition, opportunities in
3COMPETITIVE STRATEGY this industry are the growing aged patients and expenditure related to health among aged people in Australia. In East Melbourne, Mercy Place is an inner city home aged care centre that offers personalised care to the aged patients. Mercy Place is a cosy; however cosmopolitan and modern with city views (Agedcareonline.com.au 2018). The staffs in this aged care home are caring those offer the interests towards the service users who live here. Porters’ Five Forces analysis The threat of New entrants: Level of attractiveness in the aged care industry is medium and barriers to entry are also medium. The government gives permission to open a new aged care home in order to open for-profit organisation. The income of the aged care homes has been increased by almost 9% during 2015-2016. The numbers of patients have been increased and the price charges of the aged care homes have been increased by 6% (Hendersonet al.2017). Future profitability is certain for the aged care homes and therefore, the threat of new entrant force is medium. Competitive Rivalry: Aged care industry has been going through changes and maximum changes are occurring in technology and increase of beds, the Competitive rivalry is not high as the geographical positions of the aged care homes are planned in such a way that these homes may not compete with each other. Therefore, the force of competitive rivalry is low. The threat of substitutes:In Australia, healthcare centres are numerous and the patients can go to nursing homes, public hospitals, healthcare centres and residential care homes. Therefore, the people have enough choices to opt for the health care homes (O’Connoret al. 2017). There are many non-profit care homes as well from where the people can choose to admit.
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4COMPETITIVE STRATEGY The aged care home is not the only one for the aged patients to take proper care. It is clear that the substitutes are many in the healthcare industry. Bargaining power of suppliers: The suppliers for the aged care centres are consumable medical supplies, medicines, medical equipment and medical practitioners. This influence is not activated positively that it can negotiate with the organisations. This current force is low. Bargaining power of customers:More than9 million people in Australia are over 40 years. As stated by Madsen and Walker (2015), Australian people want own home for their aged life and almost 6% Australian people live in aged care homes. Customers of aged care are mainly older people and they have the power to influence the aged care industry in a negative way. The people will choose the aged care homes of their choice for their pricing. Hence, this force is also moderate. Education industryAustralia EducationindustryinAustraliahasbeengrowinginpastfewyearsandmany international students are coming for studies in the colleges and universities. Revenue of the education industry in Australia touched the mark of $120 billion and annual growth in this industry is 4% (Vergeret al.2016). Strengths of education industry in Australia are based on affordabilityvalue, programmesoffered and instruction quality.Weaknesses of education industry are mainly the process improvement and communication and collaboration between colleges and district.
5COMPETITIVE STRATEGY Sydney Metro College is an educational institution that offers courses like Business Diploma, Diploma in Business Certificate and Accounting. This college helps the students to get the visa, provides airport pick and the opening of bank account (Sydneymetrocollege.edu.au 2018). PESTLE analysis Political: In Australia, the political condition is stable and the government takes the initiative to change the skills required for the teacher. Many of the schools and colleges are privatised in Australia and changes in curriculum are also seen in Australia. Economic: The international education sector is to export the earning to get almost $33 billion. The economic condition in Australia steady and education industry is expected to grow almost 5% (Coduto 2017). The students can spend the money on their education in Australia as annual growth of the educational institution is almost 3.8%. The educational institutions provide the cost to provide the resources staffs, technology and basics. Interest rates for the students are low so that the students can afford the money for education. Social: Social factors in education in Australia are associated with the declining of birth rate, demographic changes and closures of the local firms. Average gross salary of Australians are AU$ 1,605 in weekly basis; therefore the individuals have the ability spend on education. Literacy rate in Australia is high and the people spend money on education. Technological: The colleges and schools are using the technologies regarding standards and equipment (Coduto 2017). Within the classrooms, the faculties use the technologies, laptops, projectors and internet to teach the students. Sydney Metro College has an online portal from where the students can learn. E-books are given to the students.
6COMPETITIVE STRATEGY Legal: In Australia, new legislation has been created regarding education where the educational institutions may create risks on non-compliance with the law. Health and safety of the students are ensured and the protection of the international students is guaranteed. Environmental: The educational institutions should provide emphasis on environment and they do not dispose of waste. The educational institutions do not reduce the green space.
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7COMPETITIVE STRATEGY Reference List Agedcareonline.com.au.2018.MercyPlaceEastMelbourneResidentialAgedCareEast Melbourne | Aged Care Online. Available at: https://www.agedcareonline.com.au/residential- aged-care/facilities/mercy-place-east-melbourne [Accessed 18 Apr. 2018]. Armstrong, F., Armstrong, D. and Barton, L., 2016.Inclusive education: policy, contexts and comparative perspectives. Abingdon: Routledge. Baldwin, R., Chenoweth, L., Rama, M. and Liu, Z., 2016. Quality failures in residential aged careinAustralia:Therelationshipbetweenstructuralfactorsandregulationimposed sanctions.Australasian Journal on Ageing,34(4), pp.23-28. Char-lee, J.M., Becken, S. and Watt, M., 2016. Learning through a cluster approach: lessons from the implementation of six Australian tourism business sustainability programs.Journal of Cleaner Production,111, pp.348-357. Coduto, D.P., 2017.Foundation design: principles and practices. Sydney: Pearson. Henderson, J., Willis, E., Xiao, L. and Blackman, I., 2017. Missed care in residential aged care in Australia: An exploratory study.Collegian,24(5), pp.411-416. Madsen, T.L. and Walker, G., 2015.Modern competitive strategy. New Jersey: McGraw Hill. Mistilis, N., Buhalis, D. and Gretzel, U., 2014. Future eDestination marketing: perspective of an Australian tourism stakeholder network.Journal of Travel Research,53(6), pp.778-790.
8COMPETITIVE STRATEGY O’Connor, M., O’Connor, E., Tarasuik, J., Gray, S., Kvalsvig, A. and Goldfeld, S., 2017. Academic outcomes of multilingual children in Australia.International journal of speech- language pathology, pp.1-13. PureTravel.2018.AboutUs-PureTravel.[online]Availableat: https://www.puretravel.com.au/about-us/ [Accessed 18 Apr. 2018]. SydneyMetroCollege.2018.SydneyMetroCollege.Availableat: http://www.sydneymetrocollege.edu.au/ [Accessed 13 Apr. 2018]. Verger, A., Lubienski, C. and Steiner-Khamsi, G. eds., 2016.World yearbook of education 2016: The global education industry. Abingdon: Routledge