Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1 MAIN BODY...................................................................................................................................1 Role of Situational analysis in Marketing Planning....................................................................1 Demographics.............................................................................................................................1 Economic conditions...................................................................................................................2 Competition.................................................................................................................................2 Society and Culture.....................................................................................................................2 Political and Legal.......................................................................................................................3 Technology..................................................................................................................................4 CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................4 REFERENCES................................................................................................................................5
INTRODUCTION Situational analysis is a tool which is very commonly used by companies to identify various important factors and then make decisions related to their marketing plan. In this report marketing issues faced by Veriu Broadway hotel of Sydney because of improper analysis of external factor shave been taken into consideration. Situational analysis is basic step of every marketing planning process and this is stage which is very crucial for strong foundation of marketing strategies of company. This report will deal with how can Veriu Broadway will analyse various economic factors present in their external environment(Ivanova, Ivanov and Magnini, 2016). MAIN BODY Role of Situational analysis in Marketing Planning External environment of business is becoming more complex with changing scenario. It is becoming more crucial for companies to analyse their environment beforehand so that they are ableto minimizerisksand makeuse of opportunitiesprevailingin externalthismacro environment. In concerned with Veriu Broadway hotel, they re part of hospitality industry and there are many uncontrollable factors which affect them. Analysis of such factors, is important for working and also contingency planning(Ivanova, Ivanov and Magnini, 2016). Negative effects of such problems cannot be controlled but can be mitigated with careful anticipation and planing. Demographics There has been a change in family structure in Australia and there has been increase in number of women who are also working to support their family. People are preferring home entertainment there has been complete change in purchasing patterns. Increase in cultural diversity also increases opportunities and helps in recognizing social & economic response of obligation, rights and needs of country's diverse population. Veriu Broadway deals in hospitality sector they must take care of this changing trends among people and then according to that decide their marketing strategies(Gibbs, MacDonald and MacKay,2015). There is social harmony in cultural groups of society and this diversity offers expansion and market diversity to companies.
Economic conditions Economic conditions of Australia and Sydney have basically three major factors like rising income which means disposable income of people is increasing because of Dual income families this will have a overall positive impact on hotel as people will be willing to spend more and raise their standard of living, Inflation is also a economic condition which will affect Broadway hotel in a way that their no matter what will be their cost customers will not pay more. Marketers of this company must realize this and examine perceived value along with price. Third economicfactorwillbeRecession,inthissituationMarketingstrategyhastobeto improvements in existing products and same time planning is needed to launch new ones, company must focus on expansion of customer services and promotion of product value should be done. If all these strategies will be adopted by marketer then period of recession will not be able to affect Veriu Broadway hotel in a negative way. Competition Competitive environment is a external factor of company which must be analysed by marketers they posses no control over this factor, so there are certain facts which must be considered by Veriu Broadway hotel in analysis of this dimension of macro environment. First is analysis of Industry its size, evolution stage, characteristics of demand and structure of existing segments which influence company's ability to survive, perish or prosper(Dursun and Caber, 2016). Another factor is competition which is influenced by certain dimensions of market in which hotel is operating. Global competition and international competition must be used as a strategy. In global competition company adopts in providing similar service throughout world and in international competition modified services have to be provided Veriu Broadway hotel. Third factor of competitive environment is competitor present in market , to deal with them hotel will have to plan strategic development and then define how they will be behaving in original culture & world stage. Society and Culture Sociocultural environment is a difficult factor of external environment which needs to be analysed by marketers as this deals with values, attitudes and lifestyle of people which is very unpredictable and is a dynamic factor(Cezar and Ögüt, 2016). To make this analysis easy people
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have been divided into certain categories and then further strategies are made. Following are some of classifications : Baby boomers :They are those born after second world war, before 1960. impact of Baby boomers in Australia and Sydney is very substantial. They have shifts in their culturalnorms, this has major impact on service industry. As there will be increased need of customization, immediacy and value. Generation X:This generation is first of children who are Latchkey. They try to deal with facts and are comparatively more materialistic. They have high level of education, high aspirations but certainly very low expectations. Generation Y:This generation is defined as born to shop, they are quality conscious and driving educational industry. Generation Z:This is regarded as silent generation, as this is very difficult to forecast but then also it has been forecasted that this generation will be optimistic compared to other categories. This feature can be used by marketers in case they are targeting this generation. All the above mentioned categories have to be considered by Veriu Broadway hotel when they are planning their marketing strategies as these categories affect belief and culture of people and their purchasing habits. They have to decide their target generation and according to it future actions must be decided. Political and Legal Every business is regulated by government of their country, which are made with consideration of factors such as interests of people of society, innovations in new technology and consumers. Each aspect of a marketing mix plan has to be in adherence to restrictions and laws of country(Bruni Cassia and Magno, 2017). In case of Veriu Broadway hotel also, Marketing department will have to understand these laws and restrictions and in accordance with that only move ahead in framing of their strategies. As, failure to compliance of such laws may lead to serious consequences being faced by Hotel. Each aspect of Marketing mix needs to be subjected to restrictions and laws. In Australia, privacy issues of company are covered under Privacy Act 1998, prices under Price Surveillance Act 1983, interests of consumers are protected under Consumer Guarantee Act 1993. Recent changes in rate of Tax will lead to raise in gas prices
which may have impact on Tourism and this ultimately will increase cost for companies in hospitality industry. Technology New technology acts as an effective weapon to deal with recession or inflation prevailing in a country. One of biggest opportunity for marketers is tremendous growth of internet and other mobile & media related devices (Bilgihan and Bujisic, 2015). They all help marketers in better communicating with their prospective buyers, distance, time and cost are no long a barrier for them because of such advancements of technology. In respect of Veriu Broadway hotel also marketers can use this growing technology in getting a competitive edge and increasing effectiveness of their strategies in attracting more customers. CONCLUSION This report is based on analysis of factors which are present in macro environment of business and their effect on company operating in service and hospitality industry.Situational analysis is a tool being used by companies to monitor and analyse overall impact of macro environmental factor which have an impact on companies. These are used to forecast threats & weaknesses which can affect company. Veriu Broadway hotel is one of top picks hotels of Sydney they have a position in market but they must do a careful analysis of all factors and then according to that future planning of marketing strategies must be done.
REFERENCES Books and Journals Bilgihan, A. and Bujisic, M., 2015. The effect of website features in online relationship marketing:Acaseofonlinehotelbooking.Electroniccommerceresearchand applications .14(4). pp.222-232. Bruni, A., Cassia, F. and Magno, F., 2017. Marketing performance measurement in hotels, travel agenciesandtouroperators:astudyofcurrentpractices.CurrentIssuesin Tourism.20(4).pp.339-345. Cezar, A. and Ögüt, H., 2016. Analyzing conversion rates in online hotel booking: The role of customer reviews, recommendations and rank order in search listings.International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management.28(2).pp.286-304. Dursun, A. and Caber, M., 2016. Using data mining techniques for profiling profitable hotel customers: An application of RFM analysis.Tourism management perspectives .18. pp.153-160. Gibbs, C., MacDonald, F. and MacKay, K., 2015. Social media usage in hotel human resources: recruitment,hiringandcommunication.InternationalJournalofContemporary Hospitality Management,.27(2). pp.170-184. Ivanova, M., Ivanov, S. and Magnini, V.P. eds., 2016.The Routledge handbook of hotel chain management. Routledge. Luo, Z. and Qu, H., 2016. Guest-defined hotel service quality and its impacts on guest loyalty.Journal of Quality Assurance in Hospitality & Tourism .17(3). pp.311-332. Suki, N.M. and Suki, N.M., 2015. Consumers’ environmental b Tresidder, R., 2015. Experiences marketing: A cultural philosophy for contemporary hospitality marketing studies.Journal of Hospitality Marketing & Management .24(7). pp.708-726.