unningead CTCCTTRH:ORPORA E AOUN ING AND REPOR ING Table of Contents Step 1: Acquisition Analysis.......................................................................................................................3 Step 2: Pre-Acquisition analysis..................................................................................................................3 Step 3: NCI entry.........................................................................................................................................4 Step 4: Business Combination entries..........................................................................................................5 Step 5: Partial Goodwill method to full goodwill Method...........................................................................6 References...................................................................................................................................................8
unningead CTCCTTRH:ORPORA E AOUN ING AND REPOR ING Step 1: Acquisition Analysis Acquisition Analysis At 1st July 2019 Net fair value of the identifiable Fair Value- Carrying Value Fair Value- Carrying Value assets and liabilities of Davis Limited Share Capital $ 516,000.00 General Reserve $ 221,000.00 Asset Revaluation Surplus $ 171,000.00 $ 908,000.00 Inventories $ 123,900.00 $ 177,000.00(398000-221000) Land $ 247,800.00 $ 354,000.00(796000-442000) Fittings $ 1,085.00 $ 1,550.00(23100-21550) Machinery $ 268,100.00 $ 383,000.00(929000-546000) Net identifiable assets $ 1,548,885.00 Consideration Transferred $ 1,474,000.00 NCI considered $ 139,399.65 Goodwill $ 64,514.65 Step 2: Pre-Acquisition analysis Step 2 Pre-Acquisition Entries 1st JulyGeneral ReserveDr$
unningead CTCCTTRH:ORPORA E AOUN ING AND REPOR ING 2019(1/7/19).201,110.00 Share Capital Dr . $ 469,560.00 Asset Revaluation surplus Dr . $ 155,610.00 To BCVR Dr . $ 712,234.65 To gain on bargain purchase $ 64,514.65 To shares in Davis Limited $ 1,474,000.00 (for consideration given to Davis limited) 30th June 2020Transfer from valuation Reserve Dr . $ 768,880.00 To retained earnings $ 768,880.00 for transferred from BCVR to BCVR General Reserve $ 712,234.65 To BCVR $ 712,234.65 for amount transferred to BCVR Step 3: NCI entry STEP 3 Entry of NCI General Reserve (1/7/19) D r. $ 19,890.00 Share Capital D r. $ 46,440.00 Asset Revaluation surplus D r. $ 15,390.00 BCVR D r. $ 57,679.65 To shares in Davis Limited $ 139,399.65 for entry for non-controlling assets entry passed
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unningead CTCCTTRH:ORPORA E AOUN ING AND REPOR ING
unningead CTCCTTRH:ORPORA E AOUN ING AND REPOR ING Step 4: Business Combination entries STEP 4 DateParticularsDebitCredit 30th June 2020Accumulated depreciation D r. $ 567,400.00 To Machinery (929000-619000) $ 310,000.00 To deferred tax liability $ 170,220.00 To business combination valuation reserve $ 397,180.00 (for depreciation charged and adjusted against BCVR) 30th June 2020Depreciation Expense D r. $ 56,740.00 To accumulated Depreciation $ 56,740.00 (for depreciation transferred to accumulated depreciation) 30th June 2020Land D r. $ 354,000.00 To deferred tax liabilities D r. $ 106,200.00 To BCVR $ 247,800.00 (For adjustments made) 30th June 2020Inventories A/c D r. $ 177,000.00 To deferred tax liabilities $ 53,100.00 To BCVR $ 123,900.00 (For adjustments made) 30th June 2020Cost of sales D r. $ 1,098,400.0 0 To income tax expense $ 329,520.00
unningead CTCCTTRH:ORPORA E AOUN ING AND REPOR ING To BCVR $ 768,880.00 (for recording the expense) 30th June 2020Profit and loss A/c D r. $ 216,815.00 To depreciation on machinery $ 56,740.00 To depreciation on fittings $ 775.00 to deferred tax liability $ 159,300.00 for recording the expenses in profit and loss account 30th June 2020BCVR D r. $ 576,880.00 To profit and loss a/c $ 29,000.00 To general reserve $ 547,880.00 for recording the net profit Step 5: Partial Goodwill method to full goodwill Method When there is an acquisition of one company from the other company, the business combination valuation entries are taken into consideration. Under the process of business valuation entries, the treatment of the goodwill is done on the basis of either the partial goodwill method or the full goodwill method. In this category the partial goodwill method is followed as Ethan is acquiring only 91% shares of Davis Limited. Goodwill in simpler terms is the variance between the consideration paid and the net identifiable assets. The treatment of goodwill in case of the full goodwill method and partial goodwill method has only slight difference. One of the basic difference is the amount of the goodwill exceeds in case of the partial goodwill. Also partial goodwill method is not allowed under the US GAAP guidelines but still it is one of the options which are used under the treatment through IFRS board .In present case the share capital,
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unningead CTCCTTRH:ORPORA E AOUN ING AND REPOR ING reserves and the asset valuation are measured at 91% whereas in full consideration the value is taken at 100% (ACCA, 2018). The profit also seems to be $29000 therefore; if the non- controlling interest is inclusive it means the full goodwill method is applied in the business.
unningead CTCCTTRH:ORPORA E AOUN ING AND REPOR ING References ACCA, (2018)IFRS 3 will create significant changes in accounting for business combinations, explains Graham Holt[online] Available from https://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/member/discover/cpd-articles/corporate-reporting/ifrs3- combinations.html[Accessed on 17th September 2019]