This essay explores the meaning and role of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in modern business organizations. It focuses on the case study of H&M, a Swedish multinational organization in the retail-clothing sector. The essay discusses the relationship between CSR policies and the business organization, as well as the impact of CSR on corporation tax and investment decisions. It highlights the importance of CSR in enhancing brand image and attracting customers. The essay also addresses the challenges and benefits of implementing CSR activities.