Counseling and Psychotherapy: Theories and Approaches

This report explores the main ideas behind psychoanalytic theory, Adlerian theory, existential therapy, Gestalt theory, and behavioral theory. It discusses integration therapy, the functions of theory in counseling, the history of mental health care, and the difference between psychotherapy and counseling. It also covers the role of extra therapeutic factors and provides insights into different approaches and treatment plans in counseling and psychotherapy.