Crime Occurrence Evaluation

RUNNING HEAD: CRIMINAL LAW
Crime Occurrence
Evaluation

CRIMINAL LAW
Answer 1
Crime analysis in America is usually divided into two wide classification i.e. violent
crime and property crime. In America, violent crime relates to homicide, rape and sexual assault,
robbery and abuse. Violent crime has dropped in America from last two decades, but the amount
of fierce offences recorded has increased significantly in recent years. Assault is the most
prevalent among the several kinds of aggravated offence recorded in America. In 2017, the crime
rate for aggravated assault was 248.9, which make a substantial impact to the total aggravated
offence rate of 382.9 (Latzer, 2017). Although it is important to note that aggravated offence
levels may not at all times be accurate as offences that stay unreported can often alter rates,
which means that cases of crime can usually be presumed to be more common than recorded
crime statistics indicate. The property crime is presently the nation’s most serious criminal
problem. Property crimes in America include all types of theft or unlawful destruction of
property against a victim in absence of force or threat. Larceny-theft is the most usual crime in
America with over 5.5 million reported cases in 2017 (Sharkey, 2018). New Mexico is one of the
highest level of larceny theft and one of the country’s largest levels of motor vehicle theft.
Answer 2
Factors, which affect the crime rates:
Social Factor:
Our communal arrangement represents what we worth and how we set individuals and
group main concern. Communal root sources of violence include poverty, lack of sharing
authority, lack of help to relatives and neighborhoods, actual or apparent in accessibility to
amenities, lack of community governance, lack of importance to kids and personal well-being,
over exposure to television as recreational tool (Chancer, 2010).
Negative Environmental Factor:
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CRIMINAL LAW
With whom we are around can have an impact on who we are today. Just being in a high
crime neighborhood can improve our own likelihood of becoming a crime. However, being in
criminal’s presence is not the only way our workplace can influence our behavior. Research
shows that merely living in poverty improves our probability of imprisonment. Violent behavior
has always been component of human life, but indistinct sections of the population and over
time, the frequency of violence varies.
Answer 3
Other factors that contribute to criminal behavior and crime rate:
Crime is a vibrant social phenomenon; over moment, it shifts in both amount and quality.
The research of crime patterns is as ancient as criminology itself, yet it is reasonable to claim
criminologists understand less about the variables that affect crime levels over moment than
about linked to personal criminal conduct variations.
Biological factors:
Criminal behavior can be described in terms of sociology or anthropology or as an
answer to biological detriments. It can be also defined as everything that affects the child from
conception to birth. Substance abuse may lead to criminal conduct by biological variables. If
physical traits are transmitted from generation to generation, psychological traits can definitely,
also be transmitted. Some of these psychological features include genes that are immediately
linked to substance abuse, which can often contribute to enhanced adverse criminal behavior.
Biological factors include genetics and heredity. Studies of association show that antisocial
behavior and violence may relate to genetic disorders, for example alcoholism and the fragile-X
syndrome (Raine, 2013).
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