Running head: CULTURAL DIVERSITY IN THE WORKPLACE1 Venezuela Cultural Diversity Name Institution Affiliate
CULTURAL DIVERSITY IN THE WORKPLACE2 Venezuela Cultural Diversity Introduction As more and more globalization and industrialization keeps occurring, the increase in cultural diversity in the workplace has become a common issue both in the domestic and international health administration. Diversity plays a very important role in health care delivery since its characterized as the major gap between the health practitioners and the entire population (Guo, 2015). Therefore, this report will focus on highlighting on Venezuela cultural diversity by basing on four basic cultural elements which include health beliefs, family patterns, communication style, and death and dying practices. Health Beliefs and Practices Venezuela healthcare health system has profoundly grown over the years where most of the tropical diseases have been successfully eradicated. This has been majorly perceived by the reduction of death rate the country in the past decade where the average of death today 4 out of 1000 (Fatehi & Choi, 2019). Despite the country health system is much better than some of the countries in South America, still, it has a lot of many challenges which largely present a very poor service delivery system. On the other hand, although Venezuela has significantly adopted the western medical practice, in some parts of the country or tribes, the practice of traditional treatments is also very highly practiced which majorly use of herbs as medicines (Smith, 2014). This has been majorly contributed by the high level of traditional beliefs and superstitions such as evil eye, omens, and other many rural beliefs. Religion is also a very large part of the community which also has a very important role in the health care system.
CULTURAL DIVERSITY IN THE WORKPLACE3 Family Patterns The family feature is one of the basic element that is strongly upheld in Venezuelan society. Venezuelan families normally consist of nuclear patterns but the extended version is also highly practiced through utilization of very strong family ties. Therefore, like in most situations today, most of the children are expected to live with their parents until they are fully grown up as adults. Through this, nepotism is also very highly ‘accepted’ practice in the society where members of a family are expected to go to all limits to help their relative (Guo, 2015). This issue has been characterized as a challenging issue today in the job market which has also resulted in an increase in unemployment and unprofessionalism in the country. The issue of marriage is also another significant part of the family and/or community formation. Intermarriages of a different kind of racial background are very uncommon in Venezuelan society, however, there is no any kind of restrictions which may hinder one from practicing any type of marriage (Smith, 2014). Communication Style Venezuela population is considered to be a mix of diverse ethnics which mainly include Spanish, Africans, Arabs, German, and Portuguese. The most spoken language in Venezuela is the Spanish which is also the most widely practiced language in almost the entire South America (Fatehi & Choi, 2019). Venezuelans are characterized to be naturally vibrant and outgoing. This aspect has been widely perceived in the exotic practice of traditional dances, food, clothing which have outgrown their practice in other parts of South America. Normally, handshake and casual hugging is the most common type of greeting in the Venezuelan society. The use of body language is another
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