This document discusses the customer experience strategy, including customer journey mapping, digital influence on the customer journey, CX objectives, and metrics for evidence-based decision making. It focuses on the case of Primark, a fashion company headquartered in London, UK.
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CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE STRATEGY
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Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3 ASSESSMENT 1.............................................................................................................................3 ASSESSMENT 2.............................................................................................................................3 1- Customer journey map............................................................................................................3 2- Critical evaluation based on digital influence upon customer journey...................................4 3- CX objectives..........................................................................................................................7 4- Different metrics that can be utilised for evidence based decision making............................7 CONCLUSION..............................................................................................................................10 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................11
INTRODUCTION Customer experience is defined as the sum total of every interaction which consumer has with business that is both pre and post sales. The customer experience strategy is referred to as an action plan which includes the way in which company will provide its services and product to consumers (Witell and et.al, 2020). The current report is related with fashion company Primark which is headquartered in Mayfair London UK. The company was founded in the year 1969 by Arthur Ryan. The report will outline the consumer persona of company and customer digital activities at digital touchpoints. ASSESSMENT 1 Incorporated in poster in PDF ASSESSMENT 2 1- Customer journey map Stage 1: Target Set up: It is first stage in customer journey map, first stage of customer journey map generally used to concentrate on setting the target customer base which company is looking to target with the help of the offering which company will be doing in the market. This is generally done by linking the characteristic of the product with the demand of the same in the market. Stage 2: Customer Persona: It is the second stage in the process, under this stage the organization used to make sure that the target customer base which has been selected in the first step is taken as a basis. On the basis of the same customer persona is generally made.Thingswhichareconsideratthetimeofmakingpersonaisbackground, demographic, lifestyle and personality of the customer in the market. Stage 3: Motivation and moving factor: It is the third factor in the map, this step generally focused on looking at the motivational and moving point of the customer base selected. Motivation and moving factor is a factor which will drive the customer to select the company’s product in the market. This factor generally helps the company at the time of marketing the product of the company in the market. Stage 4: Mapping out buyer journey: It is the next stage of buyer journey. It is the stage in which organization used to map out the buyer journey by dividing them into three different part i.e. awareness, consideration and decision. In awareness stage company has
to identify the customer who is facing any issue. Consideration stage customer look for alternative. Company has to make sure that they are ready with the solution. In the last stage company has to make sure that they offer the good quality of the product to the customer in the market, so that they are happy to make different decision in their favor. Stage 5: Maximize touch point: It is the stage in which organization has to make sure that they are increasing their scope in the market in a way that it helps the different customer in touching them very effectively in the market. Touching point generally means a point through which customer are able to touch the organization very effectively in the market. Stage 6: Finding moment of truth- as the touch points are being identified further the moment of truth is most crucial point of consumer journey. Under this the value and interaction of the product and services of company are affected. Step 7 Revise- this is the last stage of the customer service map and here the company ends the customer service map journey. 2- Critical evaluation based on digital influence upon customer journey Consumer journey is whole sum of experiences or feelings that a buyer goes through when interactingwith Primark and their products. Digital marketingtools and platforms influence this concept and also affect all the seven stages of consumer’s journey map. For example, in first phase individual set target to gain attention of potential buyers towards Primark products and services (Dasgupta and Grover, 2019). Manager can influence this stage, by using the best targeting and segmentation tools. It helps to indentify profitable segment and allow developing things accordingly. With digital tools and channels, marketers can influence people to consider their exiting offers especially developed for target market. Digitization includes all aspects of company and is one of the most essential in recent time. The source of relating via interactive experiences between consumers and firm, is gaining increasing significant. Digital technologies such as social media websites and other channels were play vital role in context of influence consumer journey. As it helps marketers and marketing department of firm to drive new customers towards services. It helps to motivate each buyer by providing excellent services and make them happy. Marketer by updating business websites can influence person to think about using Primark services or products. It is one of the main touch points, where each customer reaches after passing above phases and gets information about chosen brand. At each phase
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manager can use digital platform, which make them able to satisfy customers and help to drive them in regard to company services. On the other hand, it can be said that digital technologies and sources influence in negative manner on consumer journey because most of people trust on visible things instead of invisible. They take decision after analysing products or services personally and gathering data about it via visit those places in which they are interested to go and enjoy time. There are many companies accessible in the world of business, who is able to gain attention of profitable buyers. It requires a lot of efforts and time to prepare a unique and attractive advertisement where people get all information about Primark. When marketers need to attract people they have to consider the latest digital tools. The overall process takes a lot of time, which is not suitable for company. It can be said that, marketing team of chosen company can build strong bond between target market and business, by creating a website where they can inform people about different offers. By considering effective and efficient approaches relate to digitalization, manager can influence people at all phases. It provides several benefits to company in term of increasing customer’s base, profitability and productivity even better. But one the other hand, due range of alternative options firm had to work hard and plan better than before to touch each point of consumer’s journey. Overall process is quite tough but beneficial in context of brand and allow them to reach at global level, where digitalisation has various pros and cons which management needs to vitally evaluate and make measurable goals to keep effective monitoring on all targets. The data safety should be always kept in mind when bringing on digitalisation as factor for growth to reach on competitive goals and to be foremost be actively reach customers services goals among new horizons (Andrews and Shimp, 2017). Thus it can be understood that digitalisation of customer journey processes has vast benefitsanddemeritsalsoatsomeparameters,whereitneedsplannedproceduresand investments to be implemented. It is also potentially valuable to keep analysis of all functional paradigms within new horizons for competitive enhanced working objectives, to yield on focus on major capacities and new leveraged goals for generating stronger revenue parameters. Importance of digital influences at stages of customer journey process Digital influences on customer journey can be identified as highly important within customer journey process as one of the most important emerging tool for advertising among increased traffic,forenhancedbrandawarenesseffectivelywithindynamicallycompetitivemarket
scenarios. Digital marketing influences within customer journey process is widely important to be advanced competitive parameters for enhancing diverse personalised functional goals and to engage with customers, preferences to be innovatively built on. Primark with its wide fashion retail services among online networks and digital platforms will be aiming to be focusing on stronger innovation, higher effective synergy within working goals and to be strategically active on various new paradigms (Camilleri, 2018).Relative importance of consumers advanced functional demands for Primark within stages of customer journey map can be actively evaluated on various functional goals such as high revenue, long term goodwill which are achieved. Digitalisation methods also enable company to reach large range of consumers at instant and also develop functional goals within new varied scenarios, by bringing on effective goals attained with higher competences. Primark by using new digitalisation methods and strategically planning implementationofnewfundamentalresourceswillbeabletodevelopnewmeasures, determinants which develop growth to be active goal and also technically bring on wider profits with stronger goodwill paradigms. Digitalisation also actively enables management of Primark to be actively exploring new domains within leveraging arenas, competitive digital space among industries where various new brands are emerging among company’s business scenarios. It will potentially also enable working major creativity to be actively reached on and for energetically be attending varied customer’s preferences within retail fashion industry. Primark with usage of digitalisation within consumer analysis journey will be able to actively engage with customers through social media networks, and higher efficacy new working aspects which in return provide company to be also active to varied new fundamentals.Wider scope of competitive revenue can be targeted as one of the main objective for Primark, within fashion retail of global paradigms by using digitalisation for obtaining all functional records and technicallybeingadvanced.Technologyisoneofthemostimportantparameterwhere companies are widely focusing among the era of digitalisation for gaining long run consumer goodwill and to be active for consumer interaction within various domains. This is also widely importantfor technicallybringing on promotionalgoalsand tonavigatenewproductive scenarios, where various new goals should be entered onto wider domains and to bring on goodwillwithin variousdeterminants.Consumersexperiencesare cherishedwidely when companies bring on digitalisation for marketing, promotional activities and to evolve as majorly transformational process. The Primark will be able to develop effective business strategy within
business goals, transform scope onto wider new domains, for generating new revenue parameters where digitalisation has active demand to reach onto new levels (Chawla, Kowalska-Pyzalska and Silveira, 2019). 3- CX objectives The customer experience strategy refers to sum of all interactions with consumers which are done in businesses, both pre and post sale purchase and enables to define actionable plans in place to deliver meaningful experiences along with interactive innovation. The CX objectives at Primarkwillincludecustomer’sawarenessbyanalysingtheircustomerexperiencesand identifying the target markets, increasing responsiveness and for factoring productive growth within wider domains. The customer’s experiences will be monitored and kept record for future performance goals within industry market scenario, also to leverage future goals among working scenarios which will accelerate wide functional paradigms to be determined in future. 4- Different metrics that can be utilised for evidence based decision making Business metrics are quantifiable approaches that companies like Primark can utilize to track, assess and monitor great success or failure of varied venture operations or procedures. It can be said that metrics are useful measurements and sum that are utilized to manager and direct a company. Key performance indicator- KPI is a simple term of a metrics and one of the business metric forms that is important to Primark, because management can use it to take better decision in context of enhancing consumers experience tactics in systematic manner. This approach is used to distinguish those metrics that are significant to CX strategy of chosen brand (Anand, Rajan, and Bapu, 2019). It is venture measurement that is developed to concentrate on strategic aims and objectives of company relate to customer’s experience. The purpose behind this type of metric is that manager tends to focus on what he or she can measure. By effectively and successfully designing what management measure, company can improve their chances of achieving their strategic goal and that is to enhance consumer’s experience. Well created key performance indicator is usually an easy to comprehend non financial indicator that can be use to define aims and incentives of group. Design of this metric includes an analysis of how it can likely affect organization performance including any drawback measurement may develop.
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It is important indicator of growth towards intended outcome, it caters concentrate for operational and strategic improvements, develop an analytical basis for judgement taking and aid focus attention on what essential most. Organization with this tool can consider client retention rate of their business and then compare it with other CRR of rivals (Reddy, Kumar and Raj, 2019). It makes them able to identify gaps between practices and then drive manager to take decision develop the best strategy which can enhance consumers experience in effective manner. Revenue, client retention rate, profit margin and average daily attendance are the five forms of KPIs. The best thing about chosen metric is that it becomes main focus of attention for company. It is beneficial for business but not for long term period, key performance index displays right outcomes in type of numbers and statistics. On the other hand, with main concentrate on obtaining desire result for short term aims, there is big chance of workers losing focus on work quality and efficiency.For big organizations like Primark that has a wide numbersof skilled applicants, itis quite difficultto keep trackof each operationsand procedures. In that case, key performance index contributes to each worker stay aligned to aim as it makes outcomes available to management included in consumer’s experience strategy. It can be analysed, firm with this method could not be able to achieve long term aims as it is suitable for short one. It proves to be fairly drawback in case of attaining long term goals, there are several ways to measure rates of customer’s experience in single area could be acceptable. Data analytics is approach of analysing raw data to make appropriate summary about that business practices info (Ghani and et.al., 2019). Varied of procedure and approaches of this concepthavebeenautomatedintomechanicalactionthatactoverrawdataforhuman consumption. There are four forms of data analytics such as prescriptive, descriptive, diagnostic and predictive are available in business world that can be use in context of Primark in order to enhance customers experience strategy by taking right decision. Here, in regard to chosen brand two types of data analytics has been described that can help to improve decision making. Prescriptive analytics- It makes utilize of electronic learning to aid Primark and its management decide course of action based on the best programme via computer. It works with predictive analytics, which utilized data and key information to identify near term results after making change in consumer experience tactic, which in return increase customer’s base, profitability and productivity of
brand more than its competitors (Bertsimas and Kallus, 2020). This analytic form goes beyond effectively predicting alternatives in form of predictive and usually recommend varied of prescribed actions that are suitable for company strategy relate CX. It is used the latest technologies and techniques like business rules, machine learning, which make prescriptive analytics sophisticated to apply and manage. With this method, Primark manager can think about what action they can take to enhance consumer experience strategy as it allows to focus on further trend and approaches, which in return improve decision according to the future situations and drive management towards making effective tactic. It streamlines decision making procedure for Primark. Taking judgement and action that are contributed by information means that manager is capable to respond to buyer expectations faster, solve their issues at quicker pace and comprehend degree of each risk in ethical manner. While, it has some drawbacks that can affect decision making procedure of brand in negative manner. The main problem with this tool is that it has problem with explicit constraints and also have complex constraints. In order to understand overall information, management need to comprehend how its business operates. When company use this data analytic, they need to known when all info has outlines their usefulness as it can be considering as one of the common data challenges. Diagnostics analytics- It is a form of data analytics that evaluate information or data to take decision according to situation. In recent time, organizations in industry where Primark operate use this analytic in order to enhance experience of each buyer’s and satisfy them successfully by proving services & products (Amirian and et.al., 2017). It characterized by approaches such as data discovery, correlations, dill down and data mining. It helps firm by giving in depth insights into specific issues relate to customer’s experience tactic and allow firm to learn more about reason behind problems. It can help manager to take decision after analysing overall things, which directly influence tactics and plan in context of CX. This type of data analytics, permit manager to take more right judgements, which increase profitability and decrease chances of wide scale layoffs. It effectively removes uncertainty from specific practice of Primark like decision making. It helps to identify why success is happened in the past and determine how company enhanced their consumer’s base after increasing customer experience.
It can be critically analysed that Diagnostics analytics tool is not easy to utilize as it requires a lot of hard work and time, which is not possible for Primark to as it lead to loss customers. Not all the workers in firm are tech savvy and for some of staff, overall process of this technique could not be quite easy to follow. Not all applicants can go through challenges of learning this all by themselves as it could be complex and very confusing. CONCLUSION By summing up above discussion, it has been concluded that by creating consumer’s persona, Primark has effectively comprehended characteristics of their target segments, after than they have developed effective decision to enhance experience of their buyers. It has been identified that by following seven stages of consumer journey map, marketers successfully influenced people. By using social media and other digital platforms, marketing department of chosen brand attracted consumes towards purchasing their products, which is quite beneficial for growth and success in term of gaining competitive advantages and increasing profitability rather than before. Furthermore, it has been summarized that manager after developing consumer experience objectives, developed further plan accordingly and take decision as well which in return provide several benefits to business. Organization and management by utilizing key performance index, Prescriptive and Diagnostics analytics, improve their judgments in ethical manner and obtained desire outcomes.
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