Analyzing Service Quality and Service Recovery in Hospitality Organization
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This assignment analyzes the service quality and service recovery in a hospitality organization, with a focus on dimensions and gaps. It includes an analysis of the SERVQUAL model, acid tests of service recovery, a survey report, and recommendations for providing superior services to customers.
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Customer Service 13 (Assessment 2)
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Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3 MAIN BODY...................................................................................................................................3 Analyse service quality along with specific focus to dimensions and gaps...........................3 Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of the acid tests of service recovery within hospitality organisation..........................................................................................................5 Maintain a survey report along with recommendations for providing superior services to its customer.................................................................................................................................6 CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................8 REFERENCES................................................................................................................................9
INTRODUCTION Customer services are the provision of services which is provided to its customer for satisfying their demands. Customer is determined as lifeblood of company which is based on services such as hospitality organisation. They provide superior quality services to its customer in order to satisfy them and maintain superior relationship during particular phase of time period. This assignment is depending upon the hotel named as Marriott London Bridge. It is considered as well known hotel that provide wide variety of services to its user across the world. This assignment signifies the analysis of service quality for hotel in respect with SERVQUAL model. Furthermore, the acid test related to service recovery of Hotel are organised in an appropriate manner. At last, the assignment of survey must be presented along with recommendation for superior services provided to its guest in better way(Clouarte, 2016). MAIN BODY Analyse service quality along with specific focus to dimensions and gaps. Service quality is necessary for success and growth of hospitality sector and their accuracy is totally depend upon hotel and performance of company is completely depend upon services in an appropriate manner. Marriott London Bridge is large international brand located their business around the world(Prakash, Somasundaram and Krishnamoorthy, 2016).For assessing and evaluating quality of service of this hotel with particular emphasis on gaps and dimension by usingSERVQUALmodel. It is considered as a quality analysis model that helps the organisation as well as manager focuses on making appropriate reason among performance of service quality in connection with service quality requirement of user who visiting hotel. In simple words, this model help in evaluatingand making appropriate comparison of offer facility to itsuser in respect of expectation and understanding regarding gap if any. It is considered as a gap model and there are five dimensions depend upon gaps are assessed. The analysis in connection of Marriott London Bridge Hotel which is going to be mentioned below: Tangiblethis factor is totally depends upon physical assets, presentable assets as well as human resources of Marriott London Bridge. The organisation possess quantity of resources and that is filled with tangible assets and providing support to its user by satisfying their needs and wants. The Wi-Fi service which is provided by hotel is not proper so there are various
connectivity issues and problem which is faced by its guest. Hence, it is necessary to fix this problem in an appropriate manner(Gillespie, 2018). ReliabilityIt emphasized on accuracy of subordinate while executing in providing services or facility to its guest. The subordinate in chosen hotel is experienced and competent in order to perform different functions and activity of organisation. The chosen Hotel provides reliable facility to its user in order to satisfy them. But due to the situation of pandemic, there are various experts who lost during particular phase of time period. Responsivenessthis element emphasized on providing support to its customers that assists visitor during their stay. The chosen hotel have a separate website & overall team focuses on listening complaint of customer, address them in positive way and also provide them superior solution and increases experience level before, during and after their stay Assurance it signifies the experience of capability of it staff in order to increase trust level of staff while performing work on behalf of company. The housekeeping department make effective connection with its user and provide guidance or instruction to them regarding priorities related to hotel and they focus on needs and want of customer in order to satisfy them and increase their experience level in future period of time. Empathythe department of customer services of chosen hotel that perform their work for increasing understanding level of customer and provide them superior solution for issue and problems is confronting while staying in hotel. The subordinate focuses on resolving different kind of problem and they behave in emphatic manner to resolve issues and make their customers happy and maintain superior relationship with them(Higson, 2017). Thus, on the basis of above quality of customer services, it has been analysed that there is a gap among customer services provided by hotel and buyer expectation is low. Therefore, the hotel emphasis on satisfaction level of user by using practices such as making the need of its user in their priority, being empathetic regarding problem which is faced by its customer during the time and offer superior solution for resolving their problem and satisfy their needs. It helps in maintaining superior relationship with its customer and also purchases made in future period of time. Service quality gap model
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The service quality gap model is significant for satisfying its user during particular phase of time period. There are five gaps which are measured by business organisation that is going to be mentioned below: Gap onewhich is arising among expectation of consumer and what the organisation think. Therefore, it is necessary for an organisation to conduct appropriate survey in order to narrow or reduce this gap that help in satisfying its user. Gap twois among perception of management team and proper specification of experience of customer. The management team make ensure that the organisation focuses on defining service level that they needed. Gap threefrom the specification experience to delivery experience, the manager focuses on auditing experience of customer that the company presently deliver to satisfy its customer. Gap fourthe gap among the delivery of experience of user and what is interacted to its user. The organisation focuses on providing products and services which is promise by company during particular phase time period. Gap fivearises among the perception of customer experience and expectation of customer regarding the services. Therefore, the management team focuses on providing good experience to its user for retaining them for a longer period of time. Demonstrateknowledgeandunderstandingoftheacidtestsofservicerecoverywithin hospitality organisation. Marriott Bridge Hotel has their own team of providing customer services and resolving complaint of its customer and providing better solution to them. These complaints are considered by using separate website related to hotel in order to bring changes in the process of service recovery of hotel and they can adopt acid testing technique. In order to fail in providing better services to its customer, it is considered as a biggest failure for hospitality sector. Due to increase in competition level, it is necessary for hotel to provide best services to its user in order to achieve competitive advantage over rivalries at marketplace. Therefore, the acid test is adopted by Hotel which is going to be mentioned below: Apologisethe basic test is apologizing to its user before customer face any kind of stress or inconvenience during their stay in hotel. Therefore, it is necessary for the management team to express their regrets related to problem and discomfort. According to the requirement of its user, it has been analysed that management team focus on resolve their problem in an appropriate
manner while they stay in hotel. The complaint must represent in database and executive team should allotted work in order to perform work in timely manner(Hollebeek and Rather, 2019). Reviewthe next level of acid test is making review related to complaint before resolving it and providing solution. It is considered as a practical approach of making improvement in recovery facility and providing delivery to its user. The chosen hotel focuses on taking review in order to resolve problem and providing better conclusion as well as result in future period of time. It will assist hotel in performing their work in an appropriate manner and providing best solution to them. In addition to this, there is another gesture which shows the interest level of hotel in offering support to its guest and providing better solution to this problem during particular phase of time period. Fix and follow-upthe other level is determined as a most important one in order to analyse complaint of its user and achieve favourable outcome in future period of time. The fixing as well as follow up test helps the management team in addressing issue or problem and providing best solution to its user in order to satisfy them during particular phase of time period. They maintain good relation with its user by resolving their problem and inconvenience faced by them. Once the user take prescribed solution then they takes the feedback for understanding their satisfaction level. In addition to this, they take follow-up calls in order to make sure that user is happy with services and also provide them compensation for their discomfort confronted by its user. Furthermore, it will enhance the purchasing power in context of Marriott Bridge Hotel and maintain long term relationship with its user and increases loyalty and trust on brand. Documentthis is considered as a last test is documenting the overall complaint and procedure which must be followed for resolving problem in an appropriate manner. The chosen Hotel required document in every step for resolving issues of client and satisfy their needs. This will offer them database for providing superior quality services to its user. In addition to this, the documentation provides allowance to its customer in order to increase goodwill of company in future period of time. Maintain a survey report along with recommendations for providing superior services to its customer Background of the survey
This survey aids assistance to chosen hotel in providing better understanding level regarding need and wants of its user. This survey helps in assessing the perspective of its user in respect of services provided by hotel and level of support of customer(Kasemsap, 2016). Survey questions There are various questionswhich are asked from its user in survey to increase understanding level regarding their perspective related to Hotel services. Explain the whole experience of user in respect of service provided from front level office that is related to check in as well as checkout and also from complaint redressal forum? What is the level of experience of user in respect of dining hall that is related to food quality, varieties as well as taste? What is the level of experience in respect of performance of housekeeping for its user? Survey methodology This survey is performed on the basis of service perform on qualitative basis in which there is a open ended question will provided to its guest in order to receive answer by its existing user so that the chosen hotel is capable to increase services of customer. There are 50 respondents taken to conduct survey in an appropriate manner(Koklic Kukar-Kinney and Vegelj, 2017). Presentation of Survey report It has been analysed that from above given survey on service is given to its customer of chosen hotel in which there is a following responses which imposes both negative and positive impact due to asking open ended question. From Q-1, from 50 customer 50% customer are happy with the facilities provided by front level officer. There are 38% respondents feel average and little unsatisfied from the facilities. And, remaining 12% individual person are unhappy from the operation of front level of hotel. From Q-2, from 50 respondent 78% responded focuses on quality as well as taste of food which is excellent and the other 22% customers display their unsatisfactory experience in taking services due to not deliver the food in timely manner on tables.
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From- Q-3, there are 50 respondents from which 88% are satisfied with housekeeping performance and remaining 12 respondents are not satisfied with services due to non availability of services in timely manner. RECOMMENDATIONS On the basis of above services, it can be recommended to Marriott Bridge Hotel that there is a requirement of increasing the front level services and it can be performed by employing additional staff on front area in order to greet its user along with full enthusiasm. It has been assess that the first impression is considered as a last impression and lack in providing initial facility can become roadblock for hotel in their regular progress of growth. The appropriate training must be provided to the existing subordinate to handle guest in order to generate favourable impact on user. The food Administration Department focuses on adding some tools and techniques into its functions to offer quick facility to its user without any kind of compromise on quality as well as taste of food. The other recommendation involves adopting technology toolkit such as keyless entry by using mobile application to offer superior experience to its user. It also helps in saving time during particular phase of time period. The hotel focuses on engaging with its staff along with cleaning equipment to offer superior services to its user and placing the subordinate in easy position in order to handle work in an appropriate manner. CONCLUSION On the basis of above mentioned report, it has been analysed thatcustomer services are the provision of services which is provided to its customer for satisfying their demands. Customer is determined as lifeblood of company which is based on services such as hospitality organisation. They provide superior quality services to its customer. This assignment signifies the analysis of service quality for hotel in respect with SERVQUAL model. Furthermore, the acid test related to service recovery of Hotel are organised in an appropriate manner. At last, the assignment of survey must be presented along with recommendation for superior services provided to its guest in better way.
REFERENCES Books and Journals Clouarte, J., 2016. Increasing your HCAHPS scores with Extreme Customer Service.Journal of healthcare protection management: publication of the International Association for Hospital Security,32(2), pp.100-104. Gillespie, M., 2018. The motivations, attitudes, perceptions and skills of customer service staff working in Australian university student administration.Journal of Higher Education Policy and Management,40(5), pp.501-513. Higson, P., 2017. From customer service to customer-driven services: Practitioner perspectives on a strategy for dealing with local authority austerity budgets.Local Economy,32(7), pp.778- 795. Hollebeek,L.andRather,R.A.,2019.Serviceinnovativenessandtourismcustomer outcomes.International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management. Kasemsap, K., 2016. Promoting service quality and customer satisfaction in global business. InHandbook of research on promotional strategies and consumer influence in the service sector(pp. 247-276). IGI Global. Koklic, M.K., Kukar-Kinney, M. and Vegelj, S., 2017. An investigation of customer satisfaction with low-cost and full-service airline companies.Journal of Business Research,80, pp.188-196. Prakash, N., Somasundaram, R. and Krishnamoorthy, V., 2016. A study on linkage between service quality and customer satisfaction in hotel industry.Asian Journal of Research in Social Sciences and Humanities,6(4), pp.285-295.