This report discusses the data management strategies for feral and stray cats in New Zealand, including data quality indicators and conceptual data modeling.
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Running head: DATA MANAGEMENT STRATEGY Data Management Strategy Name of the Student Name of the University Author Note
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1DATA MANAGEMENT STRATEGY Executive Summary: The main aim of this report is discussion regarding the data management strategies regarding the feral cat and stray cats in New Zealand. Through this report fundamental concepts that are related with the data management has been discussed in this report. Theoretical and practical knowledge regarding management of data has been also assessed in this context. This report has also demonstrated relationship between the high level action course and high level goals for business strategy. Conceptual data modelling has been also demonstrated through this report and important concept related with the data quality indicators and the data quality has been demonstrated.
2DATA MANAGEMENT STRATEGY Table of Contents Introduction:....................................................................................................................................3 Data Management Strategy:............................................................................................................3 Business goal definition:..................................................................................................................3 Data Management Goals:................................................................................................................4 Short term goals:..........................................................................................................................4 Long Term Goals:........................................................................................................................5 Data Definition:...............................................................................................................................5 Conceptual data model:...................................................................................................................7 Action Plan for the Data Management Strategy:.............................................................................8 Data management program success indicators:...............................................................................8 Data quality:.................................................................................................................................8 Determining data quality:............................................................................................................8 Data quality indicators.....................................................................................................................9 Conclusion:......................................................................................................................................9 References:....................................................................................................................................11
3DATA MANAGEMENT STRATEGY Introduction: The process of data management is considered as a typical type of administrative process which consists validating, acquiring, protecting, storing and processing of required data. This is important in the sense that it ensures reliability, accessibility and the timeliness of the important data of the users. The advanced platforms of the data management helps the enterprises to use the Big Data technology from all types of data sources in a real time management system which helps to engage with the customers in much more effective way. These data management software are very much important as data is created and consumed in an unprecedented rates. In this context perfect data management has become very much important for the New Zealand’s Department of Conservation initiative and for that development of a data management strategy is very much important and it has been initiated in this case. The name of the data management strategy is the Predator Free 2050. The Department of Conservation of New Zealand has taken this initiation which is also related with the National Cat Management Strategy Group or the NCMSG which proposes a mandatory nationwide micro chipping of the domestic cats and desexing of them while the ownership of the pets is being shifted. In this case a perfect data management strategy is very much important as there is no proper data about these cats and due to this factor management of all the cats in New Zealand has become very much hard. The main factor that there is no perfect data management strategy is that there is no central type of depository in which the total number of cats euthanased, rehomed, trapped or trap-neuter-returned and killed. To hold all of these data it is very much important to centralized national statistics database which are related with the management of the cats. For all of this issues it is very much important to implement the initiative that is known as the Predator Free 2050. Data Management Strategy: The data management strategy is considered as process of planning of the strategies which is important for management of the data that has been created, managed, processed and stored by a particular organization. This is also considered as IT governance process which is having the aim of creating and implementing a perfect approach which is very much important for management of the datasets of the organization. The data management strategy is very much important in this context as the main objective of the data management strategy is storing, consuming, processing of the data in an appropriate way so that requirement of the organization can be satisfied(Arasu et al.,2016). With that the data management strategies also aims to controlling, monitoring, assuring and protecting of the data by using the security policies and processes and data governance. Finally the data management strategy is also used by the organizations for storing, categorizing and standardizing of the data by using known and defined data classification and quality framework. Here the strategies of data management can help the organization in terms of gaining best benefit from the data and the assets of data. These data can be in various of forms which includes operational, master and transactional. Business goal definition: The business goals are considered as a part of the planning process which describes what an organizationiscurrentlylookingto achieveoversomeexacttimeperiod.Normally, businesses summarize their goals and objective in the business plan of them. Goals can pertain to
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4DATA MANAGEMENT STRATEGY the organization as customers, employees, departments and as a whole or to any other area of the business. Currently the business of National Cat Management Strategy Group is consisting various of goals for their businesses. It has been identified that the National Cat Management Strategy Group is consisting various of business goals which are discussed in the following section. Here on of the important goal of the National Cat Management Strategy Group is recognizing the benefits of cat ownership. This is important as all the cats are owned responsibly and valued thus presenting benefits of it is presented(Cai & Zhu, 2015). The next business goal of the National Cat Management Strategy Group in this context is creating a regulatory, legislative and an educative framework through which humane and effective management of the cats can be gained. Another business goal in this context is protection of the native species of the cats and enhancement of the ecosystem, through which humane management of the cats can be gained. Another important goal of the National Cat Management Strategy Group in this context is minimization of the negative impacts of the cats on the communal space and in the common environment for both the scenario of rural and urban. With this type of goals some other important goal for the National Cat Management Strategy Group reducing the total number of stray cats where they are looking for minimizing the number of stray cats from very few cats to zero cats. This goal of the National Cat Management Strategy Group will not have any type of adverse effect on the native species of the native species within New Zealand. It is also acknowledged that reducing the total number of feral cats is very much challenging to achieve but it is very much important for the current organization. Data Management Goals: Management of data is very much important as it is foundation of the business knowledge and information and correct actions and decisions. While the data is very much relevant, accurate and meaningful for the organization it can actively contribute in the organizational growth. Thus proper data management must be must be initiated within the organization for increasing the overall data and information quality(Harford et al., 2016). Most of the organizations needs to manage their data cycle in a proper format for proper data creation, storing, maintaining, using and for destroying. The data management is having various of goals within the organization which are minimized error, protection from data related problem and risk and improvements in overall quality of data. Short term goals: Here form from this context it has been analyzed that one of the main short term goal is management of the stray cats. Here the main goal of the stray cat management is reducing the overall numbers of the stray cats in New Zealand. This short term goal of the stray cat management can be achieved by following the below guidelines. ï‚·Some recommendation and should be developed for the management of the stray cats so that best practices can be facilitate regarding managing and targeting trap-neuter-return programswhicharespeciallydesignedforthestraycats(Haustein,2016).This recommendations can be improved as availability increases of new evidence. ï‚·Colony management recommendation for the stray cats need to be created as more new evidences becomes available. ï‚·A perfect registry for stray cat with some specific type of criteria need to be developed and applied.
5DATA MANAGEMENT STRATEGY Long Term Goals: Through perfect management of the cats the National Cat Management Strategy Group is also seeking to fulfil some of the important long term goals. The important goals of the National Cat Management Strategy Group is described in the following section. ï‚·The one of the most important long term goal of the National Cat Management Strategy Group through perfect data management strategy is that all of the New Zealand cats are valued and owned responsively and also these cats needs to be managed humanely so that their welfare and the unique environment can be protected in this case. ï‚·For a long term approach of the cat management is implementing an educational program whichwillbefocusingoncreatingawarenessamongthepeoplesaboutthecat management for which management of data regarding those cats is very much important. ï‚·Also for the long term strategy another important step in this case is limiting the companion cat flow to the stray cat population. Through limiting this reproduction of the cats can be managed and cat abandonment can be prevented. For all the identified long term and short term goal for managing of the cats in New Zealand it is very much important to implement a perfect data management plan. In this context successful data management is very much important so that all the data about the cats can be monitored which is very much important to plan the next strategy for the cat management as strategies for cat management is depending on those statistical data. It is very much normal that if the managed data indicates that there is currently no stray cats in New Zealand, then it is quite normal that no further strategies for the cat management is required. In the same way if the data shows that there are currently a huge number of stray cats then appropriate strategy regarding the management of the stray cats need to be developed. It actually show the connection between the highlevelofbusinessstrategygoalsandhighlevelofcoursesofactionsthroughthe management of stray cats. Data Definition: In the aspects of data management data definition defines that it is some specific guideline for consistent and some comprehensive data. A comprehensive type of data definition can include hierarchy regarding data management, enterprise data and some predefined criteria for determination of compliance. These type of data definition is mainly developed by the organization or some type of specialized fields so that quality of the products can be improved through transparency and consistency. Any type of redundancy in the data can be effectively eliminated in this case and due to this factor data becomes more standardized and with that efficiency of creating the data also increases heavily(Janssen, van der Voort & Wahyudi, 2017). Here not only data creating efficiency is increased, but also efficiency in data analyzing, verification and modification actually improves. For the National Cat Management Strategy this is actually very much important as reducing any type of data related redundancy is important in this case as accurate data is required by the National Cat Management Strategy so that they can take appropriate decisions regarding the management of the stray and the feral cats. In this case it has been analyzed there are some of the important requirements which must be satisfied so that the feral cats in New Zealand can be managed in an appropriate manner. In the following section these requirements are described briefly.
6DATA MANAGEMENT STRATEGY ï‚·Controlling overall number of feral cats is one of the most important requirement in this case. Here for controlling the total number of feral cats the National Cat Management Strategy is aiming to reduce the total number of feral to zero. Thus in this case it has been assessed that poisoning is one of the very effective way for controlling the overall number of feral cats. ï‚·Another way of managing the feral cats for the National Cat Management Strategy Group is catching the feral cats of New Zealand. It has been assessed that one of the most efficient way for catching the feral cats is trapping them. Here some sort of device can be used to catch the feral cats. But in this case the traps need to be functional in such a way that the cats remain alive after being trapped. ï‚·Direct kill is another way to manage the overall number of feral cats in New Zealand. In such type of cases where poisoning and trapping the feral cats is not possible, direct kill of the feral cats is very much effective. In such of the scenario for direct kill of the feral cats shooting can be used where a person need to locate and shoot the feral cats. Actually, this technique of managing the feral cats is ineffective as locating and shooting the feral cats is very much difficult and for that opportunistic situations are required. As the shooting of the feral cats is very much hard in this case this technique is generally used as a supplementary technique to trapping and poisoning the feral cats. With the management of the feral cats it is also very much important to manage the domestic cats of the peoples of New Zealand. Currently there is no specific type of strategy for the management of local cats. Still it is very much significant to build a proper strategy for management of the stray cats which includes stray cats and the companion cats. The main requirement for managing the stray cats are described in the following section. ï‚·Here the quantity of stray cats can be managed by minimizing the overall amount of stray cats. One of the main way of removing the stray cats is adoption. The adoption programs can be initiated in this case so that the cats can be removed from the stray population. The cats will find their permanent house and due to this factor the number of unclaimed cats will be reduced in New Zealand. Thus the adoption program is one of the most important requirement for effective management of the cats in New Zealand. ï‚·After the adoption program also there can be some problem regarding the cats as it is very much natural that the all the cats will not be adopted in this program. Thus some alternative ways need to be developed in this case. It has been assessed that cat sanctuaries development is on the most important requirement in this case. By the development of the stray cats long term homes can be created for the cats within a confined area. This cat sanctuaries can provide high quality life to the stray cats. Due to this reason for managing the stray cats development of the stray cats is one of the most important requirement. One of the major drawback in this case is that building this type of sanctuaries is very much expensive to build. ï‚·Like the feral cats, stray cats can also be caught by using a trapping mechanism. By trapping those cats, the cats can be taken into the mainstream of the human life and by this overall number of stray cats can be reduced in this case. Thus for the effective management of the cats implementation of the trapping machines is very much important in this case. ï‚·Desexing is another option in this case for management of the cats in New Zealand. Desexing can be done of the stray cats for so that further population of the stray cats can
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7DATA MANAGEMENT STRATEGY be stopped. Due to this factor this is one of the main requirement for cat management in New Zealand. Conceptual data model:
8DATA MANAGEMENT STRATEGY (Figure 1: ER Diagram for the Conceptual data model) (Source: Created by the Author) Action Plan for the Data Management Strategy: For the National Cat Management Strategy Group it is significant to have a perfect data management strategy so that all the data regarding the cats in the New Zealand can be managed effectively. A data management strategy is considered as foundation of any type of data management program. In this case for perfect cat management in New Zealand it very much important to manage the data in an efficient way(Kosmala et al., 2016). For that a strategic action plan need to be developed for the management of data. The developed plan of action for the management of data is discussed in the following section. ï‚·Here for a perfect data management it is very much important create a multilayer data management maturity road map. For this one-month phase zero to project plan of the program can be implemented. ï‚·A proper identification is needed in this case for the success and the gaps of the current program of cat management. New model need to be built on the current success and bridge the gaps. ï‚·Latest trend in technologies need to be evaluated so that perfect program can be implemented for the cat management program. Both of the cost management and how this program will be benefitting the current cat management program need to be evaluated in this case. ï‚·Current state of the program and future state architectures for the program need to be designed and gaps between those two need to be delineate. ï‚·A proper communication plan need to be developed for routinely highlighting the value of the current cat management program in New Zealand. With that team value added to the contributors can also be showcased. ï‚·Solid executive sponsorship need to be organized for the program in the alignment of priority of the program despite the future changes in the cat management program. Data management program success indicators: Data quality: Data quality could be considered as the perception or the assessment of the fitness of the data to assist the purpose in any provided context. The major qualities regarding data is solely assessed by the influences like the accuracy, reliability, relevance, completeness and the real time value of the data (Schmidt et al., 2015). As the data has increasingly related with major processes of the organizations, the focus on quality of data has obtained significant emphasis. The major importance of the data quality could be perceived from the availability of information in real time in the present world. Bad quality data is frequently pegged as start of inaccurate type of reporting as well as the ill-conceived strategies in various companies and several companies have made the attempts for quantifying the damage that is done (Cai & Zhu, 2015). The economic damage because of the problems of the data quality could vary from the miscellaneous expenditures when shipment of data packages are goes to the incorrect address, to the steep regulatory type of fines of compliance for the inappropriate reporting of finance (Kosmala et al., 2016).
9DATA MANAGEMENT STRATEGY Determining data quality: Dimensions or the aspects that are significantly important for the data quality includes the accuracy, completeness or the accuracy that measures if the data is unusable or missing, the conformity, or the obedience to standard type of format, the reliability or the absence of any clash with the other standards and the replication or any continual records (Haustein, 2016). As the initial step towards the quality of data, the organizations commonly execute inventories of data asset in which uniqueness, values that are relative as well as the validity of the data could undertake the baseline related studies. The ratings of established baseline for the identified enhanced sets of data are then utilized for the evaluation alongside the data in organization who are moving forward (Janssen, van der Voort & Wahyudi, 2017). The methodologies for these projects of data quality includes the DQAF or the Data quality Assessment Framework that has been created by IMF or the International Monetary Fund for providing the mutual method for the assessment of data quality. The DQAF offers the required guidelines for the measurement of the dimensions of data that includes the timeliness, where the actual time period of the data delivery are extensively compared to the predicted schedules of the data delivery (Vetrò et al., 2016). Data quality indicators The data quality indicators is referred as the descriptor that is utilized in the file systems of computers for data quality attribute recording. The DOI could be managed at file level for describing the file quality at the level of recoding for describing the excellence of any type of record or at level of field for describing the major quality that is connected with particular incidence of any elements regarding data. The data quality indicators are the process time variables and the settings could determine the values that participates in any computation and the path by which the calculation proceeds. The data quality indicators is significantly good that it might become the standard characteristic in the data management system of future. Within the simplest practice, DOI remains in one byte field to the data value for which the quality has to be determined(Laudon & Laudon, 2016). When this value is read, moved or written, with quality indicator could be moved for the prevention of separations of the fields. When the processing of the value is done, the program for processing could selectively process this quality indicator or ignore this. Therefore in the complete sense, value field grows to be a single byte longer. The information quality is coded significantly and then recorded within an indicator. In any simple type of system, the four states of quality could be demonstrated which are: Value present but suspect Value present and reliable Value present but it is estimated Value missing In some of the arithmetical commitments, the all standards with the quality of non-zero indicator can be utilized. In any other cases, the sole values with the quality indicator of 3 could be administered efficiently. For the intentions of control, the major population of the values with the codes of indicator of 1 and 2 could describe the remaining work for cleaning the file.
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10DATA MANAGEMENT STRATEGY Conclusion: From the above discussion it can be concluded that management of the cats in New Zealand is very much important as rising of the feral and stray cats are huge problem for this county. It has been assessed that a proper management strategy is required so that the problems regarding the stray cats and the feral cats can be managed. For management of the stray cats and the feral cats it is very much to implement a centralized type of system which will be having all the information regarding the cats in New Zealand. For implementing this, a data strategy has been developed and discussed in this report. Thus this report compromises a brief definition of the business goals so that data strategy can be developed in this case. Also, in this report data management goals for both the long-term and short-term has been discussed in this case. Data definitions has been also provided with appropriate level of detailing. A conceptual data model has been also presented through the entity relationship diagram and with that action plan for the data management strategy is also developed in this context. Data management program and success indicators of the data is also discussed in this context.
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