This report discusses the importance of collaboration tools like Microsoft Teams and Slack, advantages and disadvantages of cloud computing, and identification of privacy and security challenges in the digital age. It also suggests constructive measures to eliminate these challenges. Suitable for PRO397 CFPBUS006 course.
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Integrated Professional Skills in the Digital Age 1
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Table of Contents Introduction.....................................................................................................................................3 Main body.......................................................................................................................................3 The importance of collaboration in workplace and collaboration digital tools..........................3 Advantages, disadvantages, suitability, and applications of cloud storage and computing in improving digitalisation..............................................................................................................5 Identification of privacy and security challenges and possible measures to reduce risks..........8 The importance of crypto currency for businesses and its adoption in businesses.....................9 Conclusion....................................................................................................................................10 References....................................................................................................................................11 2
Introduction Information technology is the application of computerised systems and digital processes which enables an individual to accomplish tasks with great ease and high accuracy. The current era practice methods and techniques of digitalisation in every aspect of their life. Integrating digitalisation with professionalism is basically the application of technological advancements and methods through business organisations and corporations. The professional world make effective use of digital techniques in assessing their day to day operations. In this report, terms and concepts related to digitalisation are broadly discussed. This report includes analysis and evaluation of various digital tools used in professional environment which facilitate their working. In addition to this, it also discuss the growing significance of internet and major privacy concerns and threats it impose on organisations as well as society. Along with this, it also explains the importance of crypto currency for businesses and analysis of its adoption through business entities. Main body The importance of collaboration in workplace and collaboration digital tools The significance and relevance of collaboration in workplace has become very important recently to facilitate working specially duringlockdown crisis. The world is evolving and patternsofworkenvironmentischangingwiththecontinuousinnovationandmodern advancements. Prior to pandemic, organisations and corporations are working with application ofcomputerisedsystemsandprogramswithintheofficepremises.Althoughglobaland international businesses are conducting practices of online application of digital tools since the introduction of information technology. In recent years, the pandemic has forced companies to communicate with their local staff through online platforms of digitalisation. The crisis of COVID-19 caused economies to disrupt and temporary shutdown of business operations and corporate offices(Miljanic and Zaric, 2020). It has implied companies and offices to discover ways of working while staying at home complying with regulations of social distancing. Corporations and organisations implemented whole new system of working and introduced the policy of work from home. The process of working from home has only became possible through applying useful digital tools and platforms in order to communicate with one another. Numerous organisations have identified the most suitable and appropriate collaboration tool 3
according to their job roles and business functions. Through adopting the usage of collaboration tools, companies and offices were able to conduct their operations by ensuring virtual presence of fellow team and staff members. The identification and importance of two collaboration tools which helped businesses to survive the current pandemic are discussed below: Microsoft teams:It is a digital platform which facilitates communication through online access which is a part of Microsoft 365 family of products. The application provides various features which enables professional interaction and allows organisations to conduct business operations across various boundaries. The importance and suitability of Microsoft teams in enabling business operations is stated below: ï‚·The teams provides proper structure in order to organise the working in efficient manner. It has the feature through which teams could be created for individual departments which ensures systematic collaboration allowing the suitable people to perform together in order to attain common targets(Ilag, 2020). Moreover, teams allow easy storage and search of files and important data. ï‚·The teams have the option of private channels which are only accessible to particular users. These channels have three default tabs namely posts, files and wiki and workers can create more tabs. The employees can pin the most relevant documents and data which allows them to easily avail the option of accessing them. ï‚·The application of MS teams remove the need of using emails in order to facilitate internalconversation.Throughusingemployeesitisnolongerrequiretocheck numerous emails to search the accurate document that was received and then make changes and send it back. Thus it helps in eliminating duplication and disruptions in handling the work procedures. It offers option which allow users to make changes and add comments directly to the file (10 reasons why Microsoft Teams is right for your business, 2020). ï‚·Microsoft teams owns numerous attractive features which makes it a convenient tool for business organisations and educational institutions. Teams is being used worldwide in the process of learning and teaching through schools and colleges(Zhang and et.al., 2021). It facilitate teaching through online video sessions and let teachers post assignments through teams. It allows schools to conduct online exams through making available the options of posting assessments. 4
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ï‚·The application is easy to use and helpful in connecting colleagues on a platform which is completely safe. It provides the feature of accessing adequate cloud storage per user and it let users to avail the features of all MS office tools. Slack:It is a communication platform used by business organisations and corporate bodies which is created by American software company. This application helps in collaboration through making effective use of internet in facilitating communication with multiple users at a time. The importance of this digital tool in facilitating effective business communication is described below: ï‚·This digital platform is effective for various types of communication as it provides the feature of individual and group chatting across various channels. This application access integration with approximately 2,000 apps and let business teams use other platforms at the same time. ï‚·The application is helpful in virtual conversation which allows employees to share documents and data with the help of internet which ensures speed and accuracy. ï‚·Through online communication, the application eliminate the need of physical presence and allows businesses to continue their operations in the crisis of pandemic(Beri and Mishra, 2019). It allows users to message important information and convey ideas which is important in corporate organisations. ï‚·This digital tool is hosted in the cloud so it does not require any expensive installations to asses the application. Messages can be easily searched and it also support external sharing along with private conversations to maintain confidentiality. Advantages, disadvantages, suitability, and applications of cloud storage and computing in improving digitalisation The term cloud computing is gaining worldwide popularity and relevance for business organisations and offices in order to support their working through methods of digitalisation. The concept of cloud computing allows an organisation to storage its important data and information required in the procedures of working. The term cloud is referred to the internet and computing implies the process through which data is stored through internet access. Cloud computing has became the essence of business as every application use cloud computing to make their features useful to the potential users(Kumar and et.al., 2019). Cloud computing and cloud storage is existing and relevant to many multinational and technical organisations but the pandemic has 5
resulted in adoption of these platform through industries seems far away from digitalisation prior to the pandemic. To discuss the relevance, importance and complications in cloud computing, advantages, disadvantages and suitability of cloud computing is explained below: Advantages Helpful in restoring data:One of the major benefit of using cloud computing is that it allows companies and corporations to back up data so that it could be recovered in the case of data loss. This allows an organisation to ensure safety of their data in case due to any error important data get lost. The services of cloud computing helps in restoring dataand allows businesses to keep their data secure. Quick working through enhanced speed:the application of cloud computing ensures fast processes which allows users to proceed their working without being dependent on the hardware limitations and delayed procedures. Automation of updates:the services of cloud computing helps in automatic updates of software and helps in providing more useful features to the users on regular basis. Cloud storage is associated with various dev-ops tools and programmes which facilitate better monitoring and allows detection of issues. Economical with great efficiency:it is economical for business organisations to avail the services of cloud computing without having to invest huge amounts on hardware and costly installations. Moreover, the system do not require large number IT professionals to perform the functions of cloud as cloud provider's staff would be enough to handle the operations. Security of data and information:the services of cloud computing provides various attractive features which ensures high safety and security of data that is stored in the cloud. It owns features like granular permissions and access management through which it restrict the access of private data and eliminate the risk of data theft through hackers. Unlimited capacity to store data:cloud computing provides the benefit of unlimited data storage through numerous types according to the frequency and patterns of data. The effetcuve optimisationofcloudcoststructurehelpsinreducingofstoragecostandensures accomplishment of storage related objectives(Tadapaneni, 2018). Disadvantages The problem of low internet connectivity:In order to use the services of cloud computing, constructive internet connection is among top requirements. Downtime is considered 6
as one of the biggest demerit of cloud computing. The functions and activities of complex and large business organisations cannot be interrupted and stopped due to any reason. The services of cloud computing is highly internet oriented, therefore there are always chances of loss of data connection in case server is running down. Issues of security and privacy concerns:Although the services of cloud computing provide features of ensuring security and safety, due to its complex and broad area of networking hundred percent security can never be guaranteed. The sensitive and confidential business data could be leaked and accessed through hackers which can impact upon the position of business enterprises. Vulnerable and easily attackable:The processes of cloud computing takes place online due to which it possess the threats of attacks. The large and complex organisations which owns highly protected and secured systems of working also face with this issue of major attacks and breaching of security sometimes. Restricted control:The services of cloud computing are completely owned by the provider of the service which implies limited control to the users. The users of cloud services sometimes complain that they do not have ultimate control over functioning of the system since it is fully managed by the third party service provider of the cloud infrastructure. Problem of vendor lock-in:Another demerit of cloud computing is vendor lock-in which do not allow organisations to switch from cloud service. The issue of differences between vendor platforms results in problems of transferring from one cloud platform to another. Suitability of cloud computing ï‚·Cloud computing is the appropriate approach for the process of developing an application and testing its viability and utility. The services of cloud computing enables organisations with speedy prototyping and quick development. ï‚·Theapplicationsofsocialmediaand collaborativetoolsareperfectlyfitforthe implementation of cloud services. ï‚·The service of disaster recovery is emerging as a valuable option among various organisations. ï‚·Mobile applications are suitable for utilising cloud environments. It will allow the devices to leverage the various attractive features of cloud storage. 7
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Identification of privacy and security challenges and possible measures to reduce risks With the growing use and relevance of digital tools in order to support working of organisations with virtual presence, the cyber security is emerging as a area of concern in order to protect the interests of both organisations and individual users. The year 2022 has made world familiar with the practices of cyber crime as employees enter hybrid arrangements in the lieu of working from home(Ziegler and et.al., 2019). Digital tools and internet use wide and complex systems which promote their access to a large number of users, thus creating privacy and security concerns. The challenges of privacy and security while implementing digital techniques are discussed below: Inadequate protection of data:This factor is serving as a major risk in the online course of business organisations where the activities of companies are being tracked by hackers and imposters for numerous purposes. There are various means discovered through hackers in order to spy the activities of organisations to attain misleading advantage. This implies the breaching of privacy and theft of sensitive and valuable data of organisations. Due to complexity and enhanced networks of internet, it has become almost impossible to ensure ultimate data confidentiality. Inappropriate access to personal information:The services of internet and various digital applications ask for granting the permission to personal information and media access. There are various personalised applications that are used by employees to support the working of their organisation. For instance, if the employees are using collaboration applications and tools for facilitating business communication, it ask for permission to grant the access to media which could results in leakage of personal information. This information is then misused by hackers and imposters which are engaged into fraudulent practices. Theft of funds of users through online modes:In order to facilitate various business functions in pandemic environment where physical interaction is strictly prohibited, business organisations switch to online modes of payment for completing various tasks. Moreover, they suggest customers to make payments online in order to avail their services. The usage of online applications for payments could impose major threat on users who are not familiar with digital platforms. These practices promote fraudulent activities through which fraudsters get access to account details or information which could leads to theft of bank savings of users. 8
Threatof imposters:Nowadaysthishasbecameavery commonpracticewhere individuals pretends to be someone else or even a business organisation. The use of social media like Instagram in providing goods and services to customers results in increasing activities of imposters. They pretends to be a real business and try to manipulate consumers in order to get monetary benefits from them. This practice exploits customers as well as ruins the reputation of an existing organisation. Constructive measures to eliminate these challenges Implementation of virtual private network:Utilising VPN in the course of performing business activities ensures encryption which allows organisations in encoding relevant data. It ensures secure transmission of information between the client and the host site. This feature also helps in hiding the location and reduce the chances of tracking. Effective usage of anti-virus programmes:The proper establishment of anti-virus programmes in the system of companies reduce the risk of threats and cyber attacks within a computer system. Update systems in order to ensure security:The constant upgradation of systems is highly crucial for organisations in order to detect errors. Continuous and frequent monitoring of system software is important to check their functioning and to implement measures to avoid the risk of threats. The importance of crypto currency for businesses and its adoption in businesses Crypto currency is basically considered as the digital currency which is basically designed for the purpose to met the medium of exchange with the help of a computer network. The crypto currency plays a very important role in business and in context to the various type of currencies, bitcoin is considered as the most popular. The cryptocurrency is the most secured and alternative way that helps in encrypting sensitive data transfer with the help of using the cryptography protocols which involves extreme high complex codes. In addition to that it helps in adjusting the prices of the services and products that helps in competing in a better way in the market(Bouri,ShahzadandRoubaud,2019).Theconvenientandseamlessnatureof cryptocurrency works as a big positive factor in terms of the business. In the past years, the market of the cryptocurrency has evolved in a dramatic way and now the business and organisations have started accepting crypto currency such as bitcoin payments. The bitcoins 9
helps in increasing the reach and mostly the bitcoin is uses for the payment of the services and goods for the purpose to perform a transaction(Omane-Adjepong and Alagidede, 2019). It also helps in reducing the transactions costs and helps in dealing with the customers in a direct manner and helps in simply selling regardless of the demographic locations. With the help of crypto currency its helps in trading in international countries and makes it less costly and quick transactions. With the help of cryptocurrency it helps in protecting the privacy of the consumers and also offers a great anonymity and offers a variety of payment methods and helps in data privacy. With the help of cryptocurrency it helps in attracting new consumers and no barriers and getting ahead of the competition. In context to cryptocurrency it helps in instant payments that involves credit card payments and offers instant transfers. In context to business, cryptocurrency involves a number of early adopters and involves various platforms such as bitcoins(Schellinger, 2020). Over the time there has been a increase in number of the business worldwide with the help of using bitcoins and also involves various assets such as transactional, host of investment and operational and transactional purposes. With the help of crypto it helps in providing access to the new demographic groups and helps in spur the internal awareness in the organisation with the help of new technology. The cryptocurrency helps in positioning the organisation and also enables the new capital and liquidity pools with the help of traditional investments. It also helps in providing new avenue for the treasury activities which basically involves managing the opportunities and risks for the purpose to engage in the digital investments and helps in strengthening control over the capital of the enterprise(Higbee, 2018). Conclusion From the above report, it has been concluded that the techniquesof information technology has fostered the growth of companies and supported the continuation of operations during the severe crisis of pandemic. The adoption of various collaboration tools helped businesses in conducting their operations online through facilitating effective communication. The application of cloud computing in organisations and corporations is extremely beneficial and enables companies to perform their complex procedures with great convenience saving a lot of time and efforts. It has been analysed that the usage of growing technologies have some serious implications on the privacy and security concerns of individuals as well as organisations. The application of digital tools and internet has emerged the issues of privacy invasion and breaching 10
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of sensitive and confidential data. It has been analysed that crypto-currency helps in fostering the growth of companies by confirming transaction with high security. 11
References Books and Journals Miljanic, M. and Zaric, N., 2020, February. Review of collaborative software applications and integrationwithstandardcollaborationtools.In202024thInternationalConferenceon Information Technology (IT)(pp. 1-4). IEEE. Zhang, Q. and et.al., 2021, March. Research on the impact of online collaboration tools on team creativity.InSocietyforInformationTechnology&TeacherEducationInternational Conference(pp.327-334).AssociationfortheAdvancementofComputinginEducation (AACE). Ilag,B.N.,2020.MicrosoftTeamsOverview.InUnderstandingMicrosoftTeams Administration(pp. 1-36). Apress, Berkeley, CA. Beri, P.S. and Mishra, A., 2019, April. Dynamic Software Component Authentication for Autonomous Systems using Slack space. In2019 3rd International Conference on Trends in Electronics and Informatics (ICOEI)(pp. 905-910). IEEE. Kumar, M. and et.al., 2019. A comprehensive survey for scheduling techniques in cloud computing.Journal of Network and Computer Applications,143, pp.1-33. Tadapaneni, N.R., 2018. Cloud Computing: Opportunities And Challenges.Available at SSRN 3563342. Ziegler, S. and et.al., 2019. Privacy and security threats on the Internet of Things. InInternet of things security and data protection(pp. 9-43). Springer, Cham. Bouri, E., Shahzad, S.J.H. and Roubaud, D., 2019. Co-explosivity in the cryptocurrency market.Finance Research Letters,29, pp.178-183. Online 10 reasons why Microsoft Teams is right for your business, 2020. [Online]. Available through: <https://nbold.co/10-reasons-why-microsoft-teams-is-right-for-your-business/? utm_source=salestim.com> 12