Impact of Digital Technology on Organisational Development: A Case Study of Tesco
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This report discusses the impact of digital technology on organisational development with a case study of Tesco. It covers the innovations and digital technologies used by Tesco, their impact on organisational development, and the impact on data and knowledge management.
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INTRODUCTION There are regular changes seen in the business environment. The present era is of digitalisation. The use of latest technology is enhancing the business operations and they are able to carry on the business operations effectively. Digital technology can be defined as the use of electronic tools, devices, resources, systems that help to manage the information of the company and take necessary decisions for benefit of company (Gebayew and et.al., 2018). This report is based on digital portfolio of Tesco.ItisamultinationalBritishorganisationthatwas established in 1919 by Jack Cohen. The company uses latest technology in the market that helps them to gain advantage over the competitors. Tesco is third largest retailer in the world measured by gross revenue. This report is based on innovation and digital technology being used by company.Afterwards, thereisdiscussion relatedto impactof digitaltechnologyon the performance of the development of the organisation. The pros and cons of the updated technology used by the business organisation. There is key role of digital technology on the knowledge management of the company. MAIN BODY TASK 1 Organisationaloverview Tesco is a British Multinational organisation that has its headquarters in England. They are groceries and general merchandise retailer who use latest and updated technology. The company was established 103 years ago in 1919. There are around 367,321 employees served by company and they are provided effective working environment. They have around 4,673 shops around the world (About Tesco, 2021). Tesco works on analysing the trend in market and are able to capture the opportunity. They are leading retailers in the market and have competitive advantage over Morrioson’s, Asda, Sainsbury’s. they use the digital platforms in effective manner that helps them to reach more customers and attract them towards the brand. Innovations and digital technology of Tesco The company is serving the customers through online platforms since 2000. It is seen that in UK the customers like to get the products delivered at their homes. Tesco is one of the leading retailer providing the facility ofTesco directto deliver the products to the customers directly. The online grocery channel helps the company to cover good market share in UK. The use
digital marketing is also done by the company. The company works on analysing the trend in the market and use the same to reach more customers. Tesco usessocial media marketingchannels such as Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, Pintrest, You Tube to make awareness regarding the brand. There is key role of all these social media channels in enhancing the sales of the business organisation. At the same time, they use of search engine optimisation, content marketing and e- mailmarketingthatassistthemtoenhancethebrandimageofthecompany(Ziyadin, Suieubayeva and Utegenova, 2019). The company was successful at the time of Covid-19 as well. They delivered the products to the customers on time and provided proper packaging facility. Tesco provided the option of self-check out points to keep their customers safe and healthy at the time of Covid-19. Digital innovation: Digital innovation involves useof latestvirtualtechnologytoremedypresententerprise issuesand change organizational practices. It is a toughprocedurethat allowsadjustmentsof industries andallowscompaniesliveapplicableand competitive.successvirtualmethodcovers virtualmodernizationtaskssuch as: Switching from analog tovirtualprocesses Implementation oflatestsoftwareprogramandstructuresDevelopmentofabrandnewknowledgeand information technology Cloud migration Automation, connectivity, andinformationanalytics Everycompanydesiresto innovateto enhancefunctioning competence,patronengagement and releaseasuccessnewproducts(Yousaf,andYarovaya,2022).Withtheproperpeople, processes, andstructuresin place,you couldpressurevirtualrevolutionfor yourcompanyto create a portfolio of troublesome processes, products, andofferingsandreleasehigh-feetasks. To getcommencedwithvirtualinnovation, an organisationwantsattentiononthe ensuing fundamentals – people,procedure, platform, and portfolio. Digital Innovation in Tesco: There was very much innovation in history and per the industry grows many new implementation were also done in the company in organisation as per continuous growth they required to adapt through changes(Raita, K., and et.al 2019, the company continuously applied changes and inn the pandemic era also Tesco tried new innovations for the development process: Tesco Creating Its Own Mobile App & Contactless Delivery System: Tescogroupsconfrontedthe occurrence of the pandemicwithshapeofreducedincome and revenue in the organisation, Tescotargetedin itsvirtualapproachtopermititsclients
tolocationordersbyFacebook Messenger, Twitter, and Alexa,the use ofapplication technology. Investment invery ownapp of tesco resulted huge advantage and contactless shippinggadgetled to growthin theirpurchasinginthevirtualworld(Fallat, 2020). Retail Giant Target Investing in Its Mobile App: To achieve andinspiregreateron-lineshopping,boomloyalty offers for their previous customers, andpermitcellularfeetokeepandon-linepurchases and shopping, Target focused on all it’s in the app into one App(Hamad, 2018). Post thevirtualretail alteration; clientsshoulduse theequalapp foron-linepurchasing forbothtransportor pickup, in-keep navigation, coupons, and loyalty rewards for existing and long term consumers. Itsimilarly up to dateitsstructuresinstantaneously, so the retail projects andlargebecamethe use ofthe equalback-ceaseeraforeachcellularand in-keepspending with the company. Implementation of a digitalized in-store experience: To improve efficiency of Tesco it introduced different operating model, Tesco invested in digital in stores and new outlets, Scanning as shopping hand handling devices and self-check outstations are placed oppositely to the usual employment check out stations to provide customers are better experience in technology. perform check out function without environment of Tesco employees and cashier From a business and customers operating system model it is resulted that it if efficiency cause savings as fuel employees are required to perform a professional check out how were self- checkout give more functioning than Traditional method of check outs(Voronov, and Ivanov, 2019). without employment of Tesco employees the business can functions more smoothly and lack of employees can lead to various circumstances let's go is combating with theory with digital received technology which have a specialised camera itself checkout stations and give alerts to the customers about irregular activities. In the process of digital innovation Tesco established is video camera such as broccoli cam and different systems of Fresh Food else and sending instant messages to the employees in immediate replacement and inventory systems for Efficient management of Tesco stores. TASK 2 Innovations and digital technologies affect organisational development There are many innovations that are made for organisation developments and planning the digital innovation strategy made in organisations capable of growth and development even in the
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pandemic like situation(Son,2019). Digitalisation caused and revolution in industry which resulted and in expanding business come globallyand increasingcompetitivenessof the organisation sustainably. Due to digitalisation work force between more effective and you to digitalisation machine swear more increasing able to perform tasks which were bot possible humans couldn't do by traditional methods. Some innovations that were effected in organisation of Tesco are: Create a Digital Innovation Team Creation of small and focus team of digital innovation is made by Tesco which consist high performing individuals from different departments who committed to deliver a good value to the organisation for digitalisation of the business and giving learning training and Planning function for employees team is focused in identifying the shortcomings of your existing business and processes that they are trying to solve true and effective digital innovation(Dolzhenkova, and Iurieva, 2019). Tesco assign small groups the data and results of competitive analysis which givesdigitalisationprocesstofunctionproperlyinthetestmarket.Theorganisationof digitalisation functioning activities in the market of Tesco is mainly focused by these groups in innovation sector. Adopt an Agile Experimentation Model Changing in technology at a rapid phase this created a huge adaptation model for Tesco toadoptandmakingagilityacriticalaspectoftheorganisationstrategyin2021ina experimentation model organisation are able to adapt to new customer needs and continuously challenges the periodical change approaches to the problems over time. Is Tesco face many different problems and depends when rising of innovation is taking place(Noël, 2018). The effect of digitalisation was in Tesco that it created many different brainstorming experimenting and fast Track with two adapt digital innovation. The Agile experimentation Model was developed by organisations to adapt to new customer needs and that they are challenged periodically over change approaches and problems overtime. Invest in New Software & Technology Investing in new software’s and Technology for any business is very important as growing digital competitiveness and Organisation must invest in new software and digital technology to improve their operation efficiency the right Technology will help the business to unify the business needs and input Team Management collaboration cloud access and product life cycle
monitoring as core business concepts for the business(Lobb, 2021). Tesco invested huge amount of investment in new software’s and Technology they created their delivery apps and shopping apps for customer need and full fill market demands. Efficient use of technology by Tesco will lead in good team management and collaboration with vast amount of consumers and companies. With investment in new software’s and Technology there is no limit for location and reach to consumers. Create an ROI or Value-Added System for Prioritizing Projects By the efficient use of digitalisation and innovative technology and Organisation can generate good amount of revenue from project this needs to create a good value added system for high digital innovation return on this kind of value added system in their project(Colás-Bravo, Magnoler, and Conde-Jiménez, 2018). Because of this value added system Tesco priority the projects that will make biggest impact for both short term and long term goals with digital technology in performance of organisation. Create a Digital Adoption Strategy for New Processes and Tools Created a well design specific digital adoption strategy to make the most of the technology investment productive for the organisation results. Adopted or Digital adoption solution for two trains and on board employees as very digitalization employee needs could amount of training to gain success in the market and work with new innovative machinery. By the help of this solution organisation can main manage sudden change efficiently without losing productivity in the transition phase. This adoption strategy helps in empowering employees and Learn how utilization will affect in the flow of work this includes providing in app guidance, new digital process and Technology for remotely working employees. TASK 3 Innovations and digital technologies impact on data and knowledge management. There are many innovations and organisation is adjusting to the process of it. Many businesses are yet to be compatible and adjusting with the digitalisation process many businesses have already converted or invested in new Business models considering communication music eBooks and online shopping this change will not be lose and by any industry Tesco is also investing in type of industry and trying to get competitive results in the market organisation may
run more effectively save expenses and boost production to get advantages from digitalisation in business. The advantages of digitalisation are as follows: Streamline Processes: One of the basic advantages of digitalisation is every business continuously Looks for innovative methods to prove efficiency and digitalisation gives those needs. When a business process is automated the reliability of outcomes increases and Organisation achieves more transparency and fairness in the work environment. Tesco has efficiently used in the market process and stores to get well results by given time effort and money to achieve cool as one of the significant advantages that does co has got from digitalisation is that it reduces time to complete the task. Higher Productivity: Automatemanualprocessofdigitalisationfreeemployeesfromregularjobs responsibility and tasks and let them focus on more difficult and innovative measures, that will help business to function more efficiently and give more productive results. Tesco applied more automation systems that have can be done faster with lesser mistakes and the automation enabled employees to make better use of the time at work. Reduce Operational Costs: Every business have an objective to save its time and reduce operational cost the manual task and process are slower than automated activities and process since they conducted one at a time by the help of digitalisation organisation can do multiple tasks at a same time with a reduced cost efficient system. Tesco adopted this strategy and result in saving production costs with getting higher revenue with the help of digitalisation organisation can save up to 90% on operational expenses. Increase Transparency As digitalisation give reports on financial billings collection and sales and other support with other crucial information that an organisation needs transparency in business process is very critical for long term successes if process and other reports are digitally monitor then employees will have faith in management, which will maintain motivation in the work environment. Tesco usesdigitalisationmethodsfor documentationandtransparentworkflowinorganisation visibility managers got less pressure about employees getting reports by the help of automation and innovative Technology organisation can identify opportunities.
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Quality and Consistency One of the most important advantages of innovative measures in digitalisation taken by organisation is that it guarantees operation will be carried out in resulting quality and defendable results. Through help of automated customer service Tesco uses consumer quality support from employees to reach customers every time. Because of assurance of quality inconsistency as well as time efficiency or companies use this in innovative measures oftenly to produce more products, which resulted in increase in manufacturing time and reducing cost as compared to traditional methods.
CONCLUSION From the above report it has been concluded that the use of digital technology is very important for an organisation to grow and create impact in competitive market. It has been concluded that company uses latest technology in market that helps them to gain advantage over the competitors. The key role of the digital technology in an organisation is further discussed in this report. With reference to an organisation the innovation done in digital technology is been discussed. Further in this report the digital technologies that will effect organisation growth and development are discussed like implementing and adjusting to new industry of innovation in the organisation. At last of the report the topic ofInnovations and digitaltechnologiesimpactondataandknowledgemanagementisdiscussedwhich elaborated the key elements that put impact on organisation while in the process of development.
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Colás-Bravo,Magnoler,andConde-Jiménez,2018.Identificationoflevelsofsustainable consciousness of teachers in training through an e-portfolio.Sustainability,10(10), p.3700. Online About Tesco, 2021. [Online] Available through: < https://www.tescoplc.com/about/ >