Models of Practice for Drug Rehabilitation Program for Teenagers
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Added on 2023/06/03
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This article discusses the drug rehabilitation program for teenagers and the models of practice that can be used to educate and support them. It also highlights the ill-effects of drug abuse and the resources required to conduct the program.
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Running head: MODELS OF PRACTICE Models of Practice Name of the Student Name of the University Author Note
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1MODELS OF PRACTICE Drug addiction is a disease which is characterized by a compulsive behaviour of seeking and craving for drugs. The group comprises of teenage students who take drugs. The drug rehabilitation program is meant to support these students. Teen substance abuse is a pertinent problem throughout Australia and in many other countries as well. The term ‘teen substance abuse’ encompasses a gamut of behaviours, including drug abuse and alcohol abuse (Johnston 2016). The abuse of drugs include illegal drugs like marijuana, cocaine and heroin and the abuse of over the counter medicines. Teenagers and young people use drugs out of curiosity and fun, to fit in with their peers and they resort to taking drugs because their friends are also doing the same. Youngsters also take drugs in order to feel better or different. Children usually tend to experiment during the teenage years. Cannabis is the most common drug taken by teenagers with one in five teenagers having had it at least once. Youngsters take recourse to drugs because they want to feel better than how they are feeling at the moment or because they want to feel different. The other reasons may include socializing with friends, the need to feel part of a group, for relaxation or fun, to negate the feelings of boredom, to escape from psychological pain or physiological pain. And the reason for taking drugs is also fuelled by curiosity, experimentation or the need to take risks. According to the National Drug Strategy Household Survey, one in six individuals i.e. 14.8 percent of Australians aged between twelve to seventeen years had experimented with drugs and had tried cannabis. Three percent had tried amphetamines; three percent had ecstasy; around one in six persons between the ages of twelve to seventeen had sniffed inhalants like glue, petrol and solvents and 1.9 percent between the ages of twelve to seventeen had taken
2MODELS OF PRACTICE cocaine and had used it once or twice. 1.5 percent of children between the ages of twelve to seventeen had taken heroin (Johnston 2016). Thus, this drug rehabilitation program is intended to address these teenagers and educate them and make them aware of the ill-effects of drugs so that they are able to get rid of this addiction and lead proper lives. The model of practice includes an introductory session of one hour, wherein students would be encouraged to talk about their experiences. After that, there would be another session wherein students would be educated about the ill effects of taking drugs and the detrimental effects that it has on the body and life of a person. This educative session will be followed by a half an hour break wherein students would be given refreshments after which there will be screening of a film wherein the negative effects of taking drugs will be highlighted. After the film there will be a question and answer session between the director of the film and the students wherein the director along with the other members of the cast would describe the harmful effect of taking drugs and its negative implications. The session would end by an hour long counseling of the students by professional counselors and doctors who would listen to the students, give them a patient hearing and offer suggestions to combat this problem and take charge of one’s life and not resort to drugs or any other substance abuse. Students would then be given books and brochures offering help to teenagers who are afflicted with this problem of taking drugs. The brochures will also have contact numbers of several organizations that deal with drug abuse should the student want or seek any help in the future regarding drug abuse. This model of practice is justified because students need to confide to people who are non-judgmental and who will not judge them for taking drugs. They need someone who will be kind and give them a patient hearing. The students need to know that they are not alone in this fight against drug abuse and that there are a lot of people out there who are in a similar situation
3MODELS OF PRACTICE and are battling against drug abuse. They need the help of doctors and counselors and a caring supportive family and friends. The program will educate the students about the ill effects of taking drugs and will impart knowledge on how drugs have a detrimental effect on the body of a person. The resources that would be needed to conduct this entire program against drug abuse include financial resources, that will go in paying the doctors and the counselors for their counseling and therapy sessions with the students. One would also require financial resources for refreshment for the students and the cast and crew of the film, and also the cost of conveyance for the cast and crew of the film. One would require financial resources for hiring a place that would be the venue of the program and one would also need to hire a place that has an auditorium where the film on drug abuse will be screened. One would also require financial resources to purchase books that would be given to the children after their session with the doctors and counselors. The stakeholders would be the parents of the children, the principal of the school, the teachers and other staff members of the school and the students themselves. During their time with the counselors and doctors, the teenagers were told to read daily and incorporate reading into their daily routine, as reading facilitates both education and relaxation. They were also told pursue their hobbies and engage in crafts which require great focus. They were also told to practice art as art has always been a therapeutic tool and a process by which one can express oneself. Art is also cathartic. They were also told to start writing as writing can also help one to express oneself and is also cathartic in nature. The children were also told to engage in physical activities to help them channelize their energies. The teenagers were also toldto exerciseand indulgeinphysicaloutdoor activities,such aswalking,
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4MODELS OF PRACTICE swimming, joining a sports club among other things. They were also asked to volunteer and take part in voluntary work in the community. There are various ways to prevent drug abuse in teenagers. One should foster a caring and trusting relationship with the child from a tender age and encourage and support positive behaviour. One should establish guidelines about what is acceptable behaviour. One should encourage a healthy approach to life by taking proper good, doing regular exercises and sports. One should encourage youngsters to make new friends. One should also allow children to shoulder responsibility and develop proper decision making skills from an early age. Parents and educators should keep themselves informed about drugs and educate a child on the dangers of drug abuse (Fisher 2015). Parents, teachers and educators should have open and honest discussion about drugs. Last but not the least, parents, teachers, educators and friends of a youngster taking drugs should be caring and supportive to the youngster taking drugs and help them come out of this addiction. The presence of a strong support system is always needed, but especially so in cases where the child concerned is battling against drugs, alcohol and any other addiction.
5MODELS OF PRACTICE REFERENCES: Beynon, S.J. and Chaturvedi, S., 2018. Datura intoxication in an adolescent male: A challenge in the Internet era.Journal of paediatrics and child health,54(1), pp.84-87. Campbell, N., Milligan, W., Iliopoulos, J. and Farmer, E., 2018. Keep off the grass: Cannabis abuse and vasculitis in a teenager.Sonography,5(1), pp.41-45. Crossin, R., Cairney, S., Lawrence, A.J. and Duncan, J.R., 2017. Adolescent inhalant abuse leads to other drug use and impaired growth; implications for diagnosis.Australian and New Zealand journal of public health,41(1), pp.99-104. Fisher, C.B., 2015. Ethics & Social Justice in Research Involving Vulnerable Populations. Greydanus, D.E. and Omar, H.A., 2015. Self-Cutting and Suicide in Adolescents. Hobday, M., Chikritzhs, T., Liang, W. and Meuleners, L., 2015. The effect of alcohol outlets, sales and trading hours on alcohol‐related injuries presenting at emergency departments in Perth, Australia, from 2002 to 2010.Addiction,110(12), pp.1901-1909. Johnson, B.E., 2016. Literature Review of Drug Education Programs. Lam, T., Lenton, S., Ogeil, R., Burns, L., Aiken, A., Chikritzhs, T., Gilmore, W., Lloyd, B., Wilson, J., Lubman, D. and Mattick, R., 2017. Most recent risky drinking session with Australian teenagers.Australian and New Zealand journal of public health,41(1), pp.105-110.
6MODELS OF PRACTICE Noor, N.B.M. and Kumar, A., 2017. A Study on Rehabilitated Drug Addicts and Society AcceptancetowardsaRehabilitatedLife.InternationalJournalofAcademicResearchin Business and Social Sciences,7(2), pp.600-614. Van Gerpen, S., Vik, T. and Soundy, T.J., 2015. Medicinal and recreational marijuana: what are the risks?.South Dakota Medicine.